Sunday, August 15, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on the Collapse of the US War in Afghanistan

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 15, 2021
 
Hello All – Within hours, Afghanistan will "fall" to the Taliban, and Taliban forces will soon enter and control Kabul, the nation's capital.  This is obviously a disaster for the people of Afghanistan, but it is also a crisis for the USA political and military elite. In the days and weeks to come, the question of "Who lost Afghanistan?" will flood US media discourse.  Images of US troops evacuating Embassy personnel and failing to evacuate thousands of Afghanis who served the US war and occupation will be juxtaposed to 1975 pictures of evacuation helicopters poised on the roof of the US Embassy in Saigon.  Accurate information about what's happening in Afghanistan, and why did the war fail in all its parts, will be vital currency to US peace advocates in working to prevent further conflict.
 
As of late Sunday morning, as Afghan president Ghani flees to Tajikistan, negotiations are underway between the remnants of Afghanistan's former ruling circles and the Taliban, and (presumably) between the Taliban and US personnel.  The US "demand" on the Taliban is for a de facto ceasefire in Kabul while the US evacuates its Embassy and other people.  The Taliban has stated that it will abide by this demand, asking that the US cease bombing Taliban forces. By early/mid-next week, the Taliban will be in charge of Afghanistan, now responsible for cleaning up the mess of twenty years of war.
 
The dominant media framing in the US foretells a bloodbath at the hands of the Taliban.  Women and those who assisted the US war and occupation are thought to be especially at risk.  Fears on the part of women are bolstered by memories of the repressive Taliban regime of 20 years ago.  Suggestions that the Taliban might have moderated their views are governing are dismissed out of hand; and the fate of Afghanistan's women is already the metric against which Taliban acceptance by the "international community" will be measured.  Is the inaccuracy of the prediction that Vietnam would also suffer a bloodbath after the fall of the US puppet regime in 1975 reassuring?  Probably not; but still, media reports on this subject deserve critical scrutiny.
 
The destabilization of US political discourse will also need careful attention.  In addition to "Who lost Afghanistan?" we will have the thread of the loss of US prestige and influence over current or future client governments, and the related upset over the putative gains in influence made by our current arch-enemy China. Additionally, the US military and the State Department now have built an almost comic legacy of reassuring statements and optimistic scenarios, even within the past few days; and the credibility of the leadership of these two institutions going forward will be challenged by "What about Afghanistan?"  Another important question is Will the US contribute to the international reconstruction efforts so vitally important to the common people of Afghanistan? If the Vietnam War reneging on promises of reconstruction aid is a precedent, probably not; but we should pressure our government to take some responsibility for rebuilding the country our war has damaged.
 
Sadly, the US peace movement was always too small to have much influence on the initiation or course of the Afghanistan War.  Yet it should be remembered that from Day One alternatives to war or to escalation were proposed, and were sound and practical.  The failure of antiwar opposition to enter substantially into the Democratic Party, and thus into congressional and media debates, is something that we must review carefully: What else should/could we have done?  As CFOW approaches our 20th anniversary – essentially co-terminus with the Afghanistan War – it is time for thought and re-assessment, and for working hard to stop the next Afghanistan.
 
Some useful reading/viewing on the Afghanistan War
(Video) Taliban's Sweeping Offensive in Afghanistan Was "Inevitable" and Stems from Brutal U.S. War
From Democracy Now! [August 11, 2021]
---- The Taliban have continued to seize territory in Afghanistan as the U.S. completes its withdrawal of ground troops from the country, with the militant group now controlling a majority of Afghanistan's districts and a quarter of provincial capitals. The strength of the Taliban offensive in recent weeks has put the future of Afghanistan's government in doubt. "This kind of a crisis was inevitable whenever the U.S. pulled out, whether it had been 10 years ago, 19 years ago or 10 years from now," says foreign policy scholar Phyllis Bennis, a fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies. "This was rooted in the nature of the U.S. occupation that began in 2001." Congressmember Ro Khanna calls American involvement in Afghanistan a "fool's errand" that should have ended years earlier. [See the Program]
 
The Great Washington Ponzi Scheme in Afghanistan comes Crashing Down
, Informed Comment [August 13, 2021]
---- The United States lost the Afghanistan War a long time ago, as is quickly becoming apparent as the Taliban take city after city. After 2002, it was never clear what the US war aim was. You can't win a war if you don't have a clear objective. The war is lost before it begins. … By spring of 2002, congressmen visiting Centcom head Tommy Franks were bluntly told that Afghanistan was no longer the mission, and the Bush crime gang had clearly decided to set up Iraq as a fall guy for 9/11 and break the country's legs. The US in 2002-2003 had a good outcome in Afghanistan. We should just have left then. [Read More]
 
No Exit: As the Taliban Seize Cities, Desperate Afghans Are Trapped in an American-Made Fiasco
By Andrew Quilty, The Intercept [August 12 2021]
---- Afghan friends and colleagues began asking for help leaving the country in June. The requests were nothing new, but in the past they'd mostly been in jest. Now they were serious and urgent. The people who made them weren't just seeking a better life but refuge. …Discreet conversations about the success or failure of Afghan friends' visa applications occur daily. The U.S. and U.K. governments recently announced the broadening of entrance criteria for Afghans who worked alongside their citizens. The French embassy also provided visas for several hundred who worked with French organizations, sparking a race to apply. For those who don't qualify for such programs but have tens of thousands of dollars to spare, Turkish residency permits are available to anyone willing to buy property. Others, whose costly visa applications for the same country have been declined, are paying profiteering brokers several thousand dollars each to secure a visa or calling on foreign friends to petition embassies on their behalf. [Read More]
 
News Notes
Recently we were amazed and cheered by the decisive victory of Social-Democrat India Walton in the Democratic primary for mayor of Buffalo.  She won over the incumbent mayor and the Buffalo Democratic Party machine.  Her victory in the primary is tantamount to becoming mayor; the Republicans have yet to offer a candidate.  BUT now the Buffalo Establishment is fighting back, talking about a write-in vote for the defeated incumbent mayor, or even changing the governance of the city to do away with the mayor's power. [Read More]. And now, with the resignation of Gov. Cuomo and the elevation of Lt. Gov. Kathy Hochul of Buffalo, an additional element enters the picture, as Hochul's husband is a major player [h/t SH] in Buffalo's gambling and other interests.
Counterpunch A Last-Minute Reprieve for the Homeless…for Now," gives a good overview of what to expect unless Congress takes action.
A documentary film now running on PBS Frontline shows how the FBI's high-profile capture of alleged terrorists "The Liberty City Seven" was simply a scam, initiated and organized by FBI undercover people to give the Agency a moment of glory in the post-9/11 War on Terror. The story is summarized in an article from The Intercept, "The Most High-Profile Al Qaeda Plot Foiled After 9/11 Was an FBI Scam." This was not an isolated case; several hundred people have been prosecuted in similar FBI set-ups, and Trevor Aaronson has written a useful book about all this: The Terror Factory: Inside the FBI's Manufactured War on Terrorism. Twelve years ago we had a local version of this nonsense, as the FBI set-up four Muslim men from Newburgh to supposedly blow up synagogues in the Bronx and much more. There's a documentary film about this also. To my knowledge, no FBI or other government officials have been fired or arrested for doing this.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester. We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil takes place every Monday from 6 to 6:30 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The Newsletter was on vacation last week, and so was I.  With some CFOW friends/stalwarts, I visited Vermont's North East Kingdom.  Among the highlights of my Excellent Adventure was a trip to the home of the Bread & Puppet Theater, where we visited a barn/museum filled with thousands of masks and puppets, the signature props of B&P's half-century of agitational performances; we also attended their annual "Circus."  You can see/learn about Bread & Puppet's background, museum, and Circus from videos here and here.  Highly recommended is this full-length documentary film, "Ah! The Hopeful Pageantry of Bread and Puppet." Sadly, B&P co-founder Elka Schumann died just a week before our visit. Obituaries (here and [NYTImes] here) fill in some of the background of this remarkable woman and the Bread & Puppet Theater. ALSO on this vacation, I was introduced to the fabulous voice of Eva Cassiday. (h/t SR).  Here she sings "Over the Rainbow"; I also like her January 1996 "Blues Alley Concert."  In November 1996 Eva Cassiday died from cancer.  A great loss, but her voice lives on.
 
Best Wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
Our Not-So-Slow-Motion Apocalypse
By Tom Engelhardt, Tom Dispatch [August 12, 2021]
---- In heat and weather terms, our world is not just going to become extreme in 20 years or 50 years or as this century ends. It's officially extreme right now. And here's the sad thing: I have no doubt that, no matter what I write in this piece, no matter how up to date I am at this moment, by the time it appears it will already be missing key climate stories and revelations. Within months, it could look like ancient history. Welcome, then, to our very own not-so-slow-motion apocalypse. A friend of mine recently commented to me that, for most of the first 30 years of his life, he always expected the world to go nuclear. That was, of course, at the height of the Cold War between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. And then, like so many others, he stopped ducking and covering. How could he have known that, in those very years, the world was indeed beginning to get nuked, or rather carbon-dioxided, methaned, greenhouse-gassed, even if in a slow-motion fashion? As it happens, this time there's going to be no pretense for any of us of truly ducking and covering. [Read More]
 
Glenn Greenwald: the greatest journalist of all time?
By Nick Burns, The New Statesman [UK] [August 2021]
---- Glenn Greenwald has been making new enemies lately. Once feted on the left for his reporting on government surveillance – based on documents leaked to him by the intelligence analyst Edward Snowden – America's most conspicuous journalist spent much of the last few years taking issue with liberal suspicions of a plot between Donald Trump and Russia. The result of this impudence was Greenwald's disappearance from liberal news networks such as MSNBC. He became instead a frequent guest on conservative network Fox News. … Greenwald's critics on the left find it hard to dismiss him entirely. One reason for this is his high-profile reporting work in Brazil, where he has lived since the beginning of his career as a journalist and political writer in 2005. This comes as a surprise: that a figure so steeped in the headlines and internecine squabbles of US political media should not just live abroad but have a separate and undeniable influence in a foreign country. No other figure in the media criticism wars can claim the same. [Read More]
 
The Fall of Andrew Cuomo
(Video) Gov. Cuomo Resigns After Sexual Harassment Probe; Critic Says He Is "Still Gaslighting New Yorkers"
From Democracy Now! [August 11, 2021]
---- New York Governor Andrew Cuomo has announced his resignation, effective August 24, after a week of intense pressure from fellow Democrats for him to step down. Cuomo, who has been in office since 2011, had few allies left after an investigation by New York's attorney general found he had sexually harassed at least 11 women — allegations he continues to deny. "Governor Cuomo is still gaslighting New Yorkers," says Yuh-Line Niou, a member of the New York State Assembly representing Manhattan, who says Cuomo must still be impeached. [Read More]
 
(Video) "A Petty Tyrant with Too Much Power": Former Cuomo Rival Zephyr Teachout Responds to Resignation
From Democracy Now! [August 11, 2021]
---- Law professor Zephyr Teachout, who challenged Cuomo for the New York Democratic nomination for governor in 2014, describes Cuomo as "extraordinarily vengeful" and applauds the bravery of the women who spoke up about his behavior. "He never hesitated to use the power of the state, state resources, to serve his own ends," says Teachout. [See the Program] Teachout also has an informative essay, "The Real Question Is Why Andrew Cuomo Took So Long to Fall," in The Nation [August 11, 2021]/
 
The Climate Crisis
Playing Nice With the Fossil Fuel Industry Is Climate Denial
By Kate Aronoff, The New Republic [August 9, 2021]
---- The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has released the first, nearly 4,000-page installment of its Sixth Assessment Report. The report, from a working group of over 200 scientists, distills the current consensus about the physical science of climate change from 14,000 peer-reviewed studies. This consensus is grim: None of the emissions scenarios this report highlights see warming kept below 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit). Heat waves previously seen only twice in a century will soon hit every six years, along with a slew of vicious storms and droughts. Atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide are at their highest point in two million years. … In a summer of rolling climate disasters that have made that fact viscerally obvious, politicians around the world have already started offering platitudes about the need for "action" and "ambition." Yet they mostly haven't called for the rapid shift off fossil fuels that the report indicates is necessary.  It's not that politicians in powerful countries have done nothing in the past two decades. The problem, rather, is that where they've done anything at all, it has tended to be the wrong thing, emphasizing subtle market tweaks and shiny new technologies instead of the core work of decarbonization: getting off fossil fuels as quickly as possible. [Read More] Aronoff notes that she is reporting on Part I of the IPCC Report, the only part officially released.  Now more of the Report has been leaked: read "Fearing Government Whitewash, Scientists Leak Draft IPCC Report Urging Bold Emission Cuts," by Kenny Stancil, Common Dreams [August 13, 2021]
 
Israel/Palestine
America Needs to Start Telling the Truth About Israel's Nukes
---- American politicians often warn that if Iran obtains a nuclear weapon, it will spark a nuclear stampede across the Middle East. Allowing Tehran to get the bomb, Senator Robert Menendez, the current chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, predicted in March 2020, could "set off a dangerous arms race in the region." In an interview in December, President-elect Joe Biden cautioned that if Iran went nuclear, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt might too, "and the last goddamn thing we need in that part of the world is a buildup of nuclear capability." Such statements are so familiar that it's easy to overlook their artifice. In warning that Iran could turn the Middle East nuclear, American politicians imply that the region is nuclear-free now. But it's not. Israel already has nuclear weapons. You'd just never know it from America's leaders, who have spent the last half-century feigning ignorance. This deceit undercuts America's supposed commitment to nuclear nonproliferation, and it distorts the American debate over Iran. It's time for the Biden administration to tell the truth. [Read More]  One hero in this story is Israeli nuclear whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu.  Learn more in this 2004 Democracy Now!
 
Our History
The Anti-Asian Roots of Today's Anti-Immigrant Politics
By Mari Uyehara, The Nation [August 9, 2021]
---- The effort to disappear Asians from the American imagination, including among our working-class heroes, has been an effective project. Anti-immigrant bias has long been exploited for political gain. In colonial America, "swarthy" German immigrants were the targets of animus from British settlers. Later, the distinctively vicious Know-Nothing or American Party, beat and shot German and Irish Catholic Americans—who were believed to be criminal and papist elements infiltrating the country—at polling places during elections. But it was the anti-Asian movement, along with the oppression of Indigenous and Black Americans, that helped unify previously fractured European immigrant groups, binding them together in a cross-class identity of whiteness and inventing the entirely new and racialized concept of the "illegal immigrant." … The Chinese laborers who built nearly 700 miles of transcontinental railroad were excluded from the photo commemorating its completion; Japanese Americans were erased from the pantheon of US agriculture. A true multiracial working-class movement owes more than that to the memory of the country's great Asian laborers: miners and construction workers, railroad laborers and cigar makers, cooks and house servants, farmers and fishermen. [Read More]

Sunday, August 1, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on War and Lying in August

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 1, 2021
 
Hello All – August brings with it many painful memories of war and the atrocities of war.  The events of August 1914, when the First World War was launched, are now increasingly viewed by historians as the self-inflicted suicide of European "civilization."  Closer to our own time are the August-moments of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and the "Tonkin Gulf Resolution" of 1964 that gave congressional approval to Lyndon Johnson's escalation and expansion of the Vietnam War.  In both cases, the failure of truth-telling, or presidential lying, was deeply connected with these disasters. "Fake news" did not begin with Trump.
 
In the case of the atomic bombings, the story manufactured by President Truman to justify the bombings claimed that the alternative was a US invasion of the Japanese home islands, scheduled for November 1945, with an estimated one million US casualties.  This is the version I learned in college in the early 1960s.  In fact, historians now know that Japan was seeking to surrender as early as April 1945, and that Truman and his main adviser James Byrnes rebuffed and delayed diplomacy until the atomic bomb was tested and available for use, thus extending the war for several months, resulting in tens of thousands of additional Japanese and American casualties.  After my college years, as critical documents became available, historians put together the story of how being able to demonstrate the power of the atomic bomb was considered essential to dominate the Russians, who were gaining control of Eastern Europe in the early innings of the "Cold War." Historians also learned that the Japanese decision to surrender was not because of the horrors of the atomic bomb on August 6th (Hiroshima) and 9th (Nagasaki), but because the Soviet Union ended their neutrality pact with Japan and invaded Manchuria (August 9th), thus ending the hopes of the Japanese military for a negotiated surrender.  And – finally – it is simply a myth that the US military leadership expected casualties from any invasion of the Japanese home islands to be in the order of one million (more like 30,000); this story was put together by Truman and his advisers (and written up by the young McGeorge Bundy) to combat the feeling of revulsion against the use of the Bomb that gained some media traction in 1946.  The best source for all of this is the 1995 book by Gar Alperovitz, The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth.  And it was this myth that helped to float the US nuclear buildup and the nuclear arms race that is now so out of control that human civilization is threatened every day.
 
The case of Vietnam concerns not the ending of a war, but its beginning, or escalation.  On the night of August 2nd, 1964, US naval ships operating off the coast of North Vietnam (what were they doing there?), were attacked by small North Vietnamese ships, and a second attack was (mistakenly) reported on August 4th.  President Johnson used these "incidents" to demand that Congress support a Resolution giving him power to pursue the war against North Vietnam, the closest we came to a declaration of war in that conflict.  Just as President Bush used 9/11 to get a blank check for war from Congress, so President Johnson used the Tonkin Gulf Incidents to open the war floodgates in Vietnam.  Only two Senators, Wayne Morse of Oregon and Ernest Gruening of Alaska, voted against the Resolution.  And so each year we pause to remember and honor them for their courage in opposing war.  And as Senator Morse eloquently articulated in this televised encounter, the ability of the government to pursue depends on lying and covering up the facts, while – Morse believed – given the facts, the US people would make intelligent decisions about war and peace.
 
There will not be a Newsletter next week, as I am on vacation.
 
News Notes
In 2020, for the first time, US renewable-energy sources – hydro, wind, and solar – generated more electricity that either coal or nuclear power.  (The leading source of energy generating electricity remains gas.)  Renewables were also responsible for 78 percent of all new electric-generating units/plants.  For info and some charts, go here.
 
As almost all new hospitalizations of Covid-19 victims are people who are unvaccinated, there is a debate/discussion about who is unvaccinated and why. Two interesting studies show a distinction between "wait and see" and "definitely not" cohorts.  As the debate now focuses on mandatory vaccinations (or not), very useful is "America Is Getting Unvaccinated People All Wrong" in The Atlantic  [Link] and "Why people resist vaccines — and how to change their minds" on Alternet [Link].
 
The national eviction moratorium expired yesterday, as Congress failed to legislate anything.  The Supreme Court has already signaled that additional executive orders from the CDC or the White House would not be sustained on a legal challenge.  More than six million US renter households are behind on their rent; but the major scandal is that states/governors have failed to distribute 90 percent of the $47 billion authorized by Congress under the Emergency Rental Assistance Program. [Link]. New York is one of nine states that have a state moratorium, and in our case it will expire at the end of August. An interesting article in The New York Times, showing a county-by-county breakdown of the national picture, finds that Westchester has 18 percent of 145,000 renter households – or about 26,000 – owing an average of $5,000 in rent. Thus the national crisis will hit the courts on Monday, and New Yorkers will have a month to figure out what to do.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester. We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil takes place every Monday from 6 to 6:30 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
A few weeks ago our Rewards for stalwart readers included some music from Taj Mahal and the artist known as Keb' Mo'.  I liked this (and hope you did too), and so here is a full concert of their sparkling collaboration.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW WEEKLY READER
 
Drone Whistleblower Gets 45 Months in Prison for Revealing Ongoing US War Crimes
By Marjorie Cohn, Truthout [July 28, 2021]
---- On July 27, a federal district court judge in Alexandria, Virginia, sentenced former U.S. Air Force intelligence analyst Daniel Hale to 45 months in prison for revealing evidence of U.S. war crimes. In 2015, Hale, whose job involved identifying targets for drone strikes, provided journalist Jeremy Scahill with secret military documents and slides that exposed shocking details about the U.S. drone program. Hale's revelations became the basis of "The Drone Papers," which was published on October 15, 2015, by The Intercept. Although the government admitted it had no evidence that direct harm resulted from Hale's revelations, in 2019, the Trump administration charged Hale with four counts of violating the Espionage Act and one count of theft of government property. Facing up to 50 years in prison, Hale pled guilty to one count that carries a maximum sentence of 10 years. The leaked documents disclosed the "kill chain" the Obama administration used to determine whom to target. …During one five-month period during January 2012 to February 2013, nearly 90 percent of those killed by drone strikes were not the intended target, according to The Drone Papers. But civilian bystanders were nonetheless classified as "enemies killed in action" unless proven otherwise. [Read More]
 
Also illuminating about Daniel Hale and Drones – "Drone Whistleblower Daniel Hale Is a Truth-Teller in a Time of Systemic Deceit and Lethal Secrecy" by Jeremy Scahill, The Intercept [July 30, 2021] [Link]; and (an in-depth profile) "Call Me a Traitor" by Kerry Howley, New York Magazine [July 20, 2021] [Link]. To follow Daniel Hale's next steps, and to send him letters of support, go to www.standwithdanielhale.org.  For more information about militarized and surveillance drones, go to www.bankillerdrones.org.
 
Stuck in the Smoke as Billionaires Blast Off
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [July 23, 2021]
---- Climate inaction in the rich world was never really about denial. Belgians and Germans knew climate change was real; they just thought poorer countries would bear the brunt of it. And up until recently, they were right. A few years ago, a well-known meteorologist in Belgium told me that her biggest challenge in communicating the urgency of the climate crisis was that her viewers actively looked forward to having a warmer climate, which they imagined as something closer to the Burgundy region of France. Similarly, Oregon and Washington state, just a couple of years ago, were coping with skyrocketing housing costs as throngs of Californians moved north. Many believed the predictions that the Pacific Northwest would be a big climate winner, with some mapping suggesting that the region would be protected from the drought, heat waves, and fires that were tormenting the southwestern U.S. — while a little more heat and a little less rain would make Washington's and Oregon's chilly, wet climates more like California in its glory days. It seemed not just safer but, to many flush with tech cash, also like a smart real estate move. Well, it turns out that a planet going haywire doesn't behave in linear ways that are easy for real estate agents or ultrarich doomsday preppers to predict. [Read More]
 
The Time Tax: Why is so much American bureaucracy left to average citizens?
By Annie Lowrey, The Atlantic [July 27, 2021]
---- In my decade-plus of social-policy reporting, I have mostly understood these stories as facts of life. Government programs exist. People have to navigate those programs. That is how it goes. But at some point, I started thinking about these kinds of administrative burdens as the "time tax"—a levy of paperwork, aggravation, and mental effort imposed on citizens in exchange for benefits that putatively exist to help them. This time tax is a public-policy cancer, mediating every American's relationship with the government and wasting countless precious hours of people's time. The issue is not that modern life comes with paperwork hassles. The issue is that American benefit programs are, as a whole, difficult and sometimes impossible for everyday citizens to use. Our public policy is crafted from red tape, entangling millions of people who are struggling to find a job, failing to feed their kids, sliding into poverty, or managing a disabling health condition. [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
We Need Genuine International Cooperation to Tackle the Climate Crisis
An interview with Noam Chomsky, Truthout [July 30, 2021]
Q: "The extreme weather conditions even have climate scientists surprised, and they are now wondering about the accuracy of prediction models. What are your thoughts on these matters? It appears that the world is losing the war against global warming.
Noam Chomsky: You probably remember that three years ago, Oxford physicist Raymond Pierrehumbert, a lead author of the just-released Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report, wrote that "it's time to panic…. We are in deep trouble." What has been learned since only intensifies that warning. An IPCC draft report leaked to Agence France-Presse in June 2021 listed irreversible tipping points that are ominously close, warning of "progressively serious, centuries-long and, in some cases, irreversible consequences."… The frightening news has a good side. It may awaken global leaders to recognition of the horrors that they are creating. It's conceivable that seeing what's happening before their eyes might induce even the GOP and its Fox News echo chamber to indulge in a glimpse of reality. … Returning to your question, humanity is quite clearly losing the war, but it is far from over. A better world is possible, we know how to achieve it, and many good people are actively engaged in the struggle. The crucial message is to panic now, but not to despair. [Read More] Also useful is "Critical measures of global heating reaching tipping point, study finds" by Katharine Gammon, The Guardian [UK] [July 27, 2021] [Link].
 
Israel/Palestine
Here in Jerusalem, we Palestinians are still fighting for our homes
By Mohammed El-Kurd, The Guardian [UK] [July 28, 2021]
[FB – Mohammed El-Kurd is a Palestinian writer and poet. His fight to save the homes of his family and neighbors in the Sheikh Jarrah section of East Jerusalem has been featured several times on Democracy Now! – For example, "Poet Mohammed El-Kurd Detained in Sheikh Jarrah After Condemning Israeli Apartheid on U.S. TV" [May 13, 2021] [See the Program].
---- A few months ago, the world's attention was on Sheikh Jarrah, my neighbourhood in occupied Jerusalem. For decades, Israeli settlers, backed by their state, have been trying to displace us from our homes and colonise our neighbourhood. The UN called these forcible expulsions a war crime. I call this theft – because it is. In May, our efforts to resist this takeover received a surge of solidarity from Palestinians across Jerusalem and further afield, in what became known as the Unity Uprising. Palestinians were subjected to Israeli violence across the eastern part of Jerusalem – not only in Sheikh Jarrah, but outside the Damascus gate (itself a focus of protests), and in and around the al-Aqsa mosque – which escalated into attacks on besieged Gaza. Palestinians mobilised and resisted, and around the world people demonstrated in support of the Palestinian right to liberation and decolonisation. But after the ceasefire, the world's attention has moved away. The reality for Palestinians, however, has not changed. … Impunity and war crimes will not be stopped by statements of condemnation and raised eyebrows. We Palestinians have repeatedly articulated what kind of transformative political measures must be taken – such as civil society boycotts and state-level sanctions. The problem is not ignorance, it is inaction. [Read More]
 
Our History
Remembering Bob Moses: Civil Rights Leader
By Charles M. Payne, The Nation [July 29, 2021]
---- For Moses, it was always all about people growing, learning, becoming more confident and competent, transforming themselves into the kind of people who could make their voices heard. His deep reverence for people the world calls ordinary owed much to his father, who on their wanderings around Harlem taught Bob to see the events of the day through the eyes of the person in the street. His father's tutelage, he said to me once, is what made him so receptive to the teaching of Ella Baker, the great advocate of grassroots democracy who organized the conference at Shaw University in 1960 which led to the founding of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). I am convinced, too, that some of Bob's regard for common folk was just intellectual; he believed that some of those relegated to the margins learned to see with a clarity seldom available to those befuddled by privilege, and he often acted as if time were better spent listening to them than to the learned. Those of us working with him to establish the Algebra Project in Chicago learned that if we needed to maneuver him into doing something, it was best to get a community person to do the asking. He would listen to them. [Read More]  For reminiscence, also read Herb Boyd, "Bob Moses, Civil Rights legend and mathematician, dead 86," ZNet [Link].
 

Sunday, July 25, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on Daniel Hale, drone whistleblower, who will be sentenced Monday

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
July 25, 2021
 
Hello All – Daniel Hale was part of the US drone-assassination system in Afghanistan.  At first enthusiastic, he became appalled at what he was doing and what he had done.  Upon leaving the military, he gave documents to the media and later testified against the drone program.  On Monday, he will be sentenced in Alexandria, Virginia for his violation of the 1917 Espionage Act.  The Biden administration has asked for the maximum sentence, 11 years in prison.
 
Hale's story, including the letter he wrote to his judge last week, is detailed in two excellent articles below, and on the website of his supporters, www.standwithdanielhale.org.  His background is totally mainstream Middle American. He states that his motivation in speaking out against the drone assassination program was simply to tell the truth, that he knew something that Americans needed to hear.  Despite government efforts to paint Hale's actions as endangering "national security," there is absolutely no evidence that any harm befell US troops because of his revelations.  The damage that Hale caused was the exposure of war crimes that the Obama, Trump, and now Biden administrations want to keep in the dark.  His prosecution is not so much because of what he did, but to warn others who might be inclined to speak out against US war crimes that they had better not do it.
 
In addition to simple justice – that Hales should be commended for what he did, rather than spend a decade of his young life in jail – the vicious prosecution of Hale underscores the importance the Pentagon and the Biden administration ascribe to keeping a free hand to use weaponized and surveillance drones. In Afghanistan this week, the US military launched an "over the horizon" drone strike on Taliban forces outside the city of Kandahar; and the Pentagon is warning that there is much more of this to come.  Also this week, a drone strike was launched in Somalia, possibly against White House assurances that pre-clearance was required before a strike could be launched (see below).
 
More generally, militarized and surveillance drones are now used by a dozen militaries around the world, and it is only a matter of time before all nations, large and small, can launch drone attacks against each other, including the USA.  Big city police are also getting into the act, using surveillance drones to scan crowds, photograph faces, and share information.  While the dangers of drone proliferation are obvious, calls for regulating the arms trade and use of drones, or of abolishing weaponized drones altogether, have gone unheeded. To learn more about the drone menace, go to www.bankillerdrones.org.
 
So on Monday Daniel Hale will be sentenced.  Let us hope that his judge is cognizant of Daniel Hale, the person – and not "the traitor" – and gives him only a token sentence.  In any case, on the website www.standwithdanielhale.org you can find information on how you can write to him, if you wish to express your appreciation of his courage and conscientious citizenship.
 
News Notes
It is obvious that the War Powers Act (WPA) of 1973 has not been successful in curbing the ability of the President to launch wars without consent of Congress.  Last week Bernie Sanders and two other Senators introduced National Security Powers Act. It would strengthen the WPA and also regulate arms sales and "national emergencies." While unlikely to pass in this Congress, it will serve as a benchmark for what real "national security" needs to do.
 
Since coming into office, President Biden has placed restrictions on drone strikes, in particular, requiring White House prior approval.  Last week the US military in Somalia launched a drone strike against suspected members of al-Shabab, apparently without such approval, raising questions of "who is in charge?"  Rep. Ilhan Omar, who grew up in Somalia, is challenging Pres. Biden's justification for the attack.  Read more here and here.
 
India Walton, a nurse and socialist who recently won the Democratic mayoral primary in Buffalo (and thus de facto will become mayor), was interviewed by The Nation's John Nichols this week.  His first question: "You have a background as an organizer and an activist. How did that help you as a candidate?"  Some interesting answers.
 
By all accounts, the Olympic Games now underway in Tokyo are a disaster.  While the Olympics is usually a big problem for the host city, especially poorer people, the Tokyo Olympics comes amidst the Covid crisis.  Check out this (video) story from Democracy Now!, "'COVID Games Begin in a Fearful Japan as Olympic Committee Prioritizes 'Profits Over All Else.'" Also useful/interesting is this article from Jacobin Magazine, "The Olympics Is a Racket" [Link].
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester. We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil takes place every Monday from 5:30 to 6 pm, in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
July 26th is the anniversary of the beginning (1953) of the Cuban Revolution, as this 5-minute video history describes.  The attack on the Moncada army barracks in that year was a dismal failure (but the patriotic stalwarts at the battle of Lexington in 1775 didn't do too well either); but the revolutionaries regrouped and finally triumphed in 1958/59.  To mark this day, here is some music from the famous Cuban band Buena Vista Social Club. And here is a marvelous short film about the re-composition of the old Cuban singers who made up the band.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Facing Years in Prison for Drone Leak, Daniel Hale Makes His Case Against U.S. Assassination Program
By Ryan Devereaux, The Intercept [July 24 2021]
---- The missiles that killed Salim bin Ahmed Ali Jaber and Walid bin Ali Jaber came in the night. Salim was a respected imam in the village of Khashamir, in southeastern Yemen, who had made a name for himself denouncing the rising power of Al Qaeda's franchise in the Arabian Peninsula. His cousin Walid was a local police officer. It was August 21, 2012, and the pair were standing in a palm grove, confronting a trio of suspected militants, when the Hellfires made impact. The deaths of the two men sparked protests in the days that followed, symbolizing for many Yemenis the human cost of U.S. counterterrorism operations in their country. Thousands of miles away, at the U.S. military's base in Bagram, Afghanistan, Daniel Hale, a young intelligence specialist in the U.S. Air Force, watched the missiles land. One year later, Hale found himself sitting on a Washington, D.C., panel, listening as Salim's brother, Faisal bin Ali Jaber, recalled the day Salim was killed. [Read More]  Also of interest: "US Government Seeks Harshest Sentence Ever In Leak Case Against Drone Whistleblower" by Kevin Gosztola, The Dissenter [July 21, 2021] [Link].
 
(Video) "Crime of the Century": How Big Pharma Fueled the Opioid Crisis That Killed 500,000 and Counting
From Democracy Now! [July 19, 2021]
---- As the U.S. continues to deal with the fallout from the devastating opioid epidemic that has killed over 500,000 people in the country since 1999, we speak with Academy Award-winning filmmaker Alex Gibney, whose latest documentary, "The Crime of the Century," looks at the pharmaceutical industry's methods in promoting and selling the powerful drugs. … The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says U.S. drug overdose deaths skyrocketed to a record 93,000 last year — a nearly 30% increase. It is the largest one-year increase ever recorded, with overdoses rising in 48 of 50 states. [See the Program]
 
War & Peace
Where Do Wars Come From?
By Michael T. Klare, The Nation [July 19, 2021]
[FB – This is a review of two new books, Margaret MacMillan's War and Martin Sherwin's Gambling with Armageddon.  Towards the end of his review, Klare suggests that what is missing from these otherwise fine analyses is an assessment of the role of "masculinity" in the mix of factors leading to war.]
---- If there is one aspect of Sherwin's and MacMillan's rich and evocative analyses that is open to criticism, it is their failure to delve deeply into the relationship between gender and conflict. Reading their books and others in this field, it is hard not to come away with the impression that lurking under the more conventional explanations for acts of war—nationalism, territorial expansion, monarchical rivalry, and so on—lie the purportedly masculine traits of combativeness and self-aggrandizement that these men (and nearly everyone making these decisions were men) felt they had to embody. … They interpreted the Soviet missile deployment to Cuba as a "test of wills" (to quote Dean Acheson), in which fearlessness in the face of possible annihilation was deemed the optimal stance and any expression of support for caution was viewed as evidence of weakness. [Read More]
 
LATIN AMERICA IN UPHEAVAL
Migration Is Not the Crisis: What Washington Could Really Do in Central America
---- Earlier this month, a Honduran court found David Castillo, a U.S.-trained former Army intelligence officer and the head of an internationally financed hydroelectric company, guilty of the 2016 murder of celebrated Indigenous activist Berta Cáceres. His company was building a dam that threatened the traditional lands and water sources of the Indigenous Lenca people. For years, Cáceres and her organization, the Council of Popular and Indigenous Organizations of Honduras, or COPINH, had led the struggle to halt that project. … Yet when President Joe Biden came into office with an ambitious "Plan for Security and Prosperity in Central America," he wasn't talking about changing policies that promoted big development projects against the will of local inhabitants. Rather, he was focused on a very different goal: stopping migration. His plan, he claimed, would address its "root causes." Vice President Kamala Harris was even blunter when she visited Guatemala, instructing potential migrants: "Do not come."[Read More]
 
In Cuba
If Biden Wants to "Stand With the Cuban People," He Can Ease the Cruel Blockade
By Marjorie Cohn, Truthout [July 19, 2021]
---- The corporate media have been bashing the Cuban government in response to the recent protests in Cuba, while President Joe Biden claims, "We stand with the Cuban people." But they ignore or minimize the leading cause of economic suffering in Cuba: the U.S.'s illegal and punishing economic blockade that Biden has left in place. … But former President Donald Trump reversed the progress Obama had made and imposed 243 onerous new sanctions on Cuba as part of his "maximum pressure" strategy against Cuba. Those punishing sanctions, together with the pandemic, spelled disaster for the Cuban people. Trump also returned Cuba to the list of state sponsors of terrorism. … During his presidential campaign, Biden repeatedly hitched his coattails to Obama's star and promised to lift Trump's sanctions against Cuba. But Biden has refused to end any of Trump's sanctions on Cuba, even calling it a "failed state."  [Read More]
 
Also useful for understanding Cuba now – "U.S. Imposes New Cuba Sanctions as 400+ Noted Activists, Political Figures Call for End to Embargo," from Democracy Now! Headline [July 23, 2021] [Link]; and "What's Really Going on in Cuba" b [Link]
 
In Haiti
(Video) "It Is Offensive": Haitian Activist Says It's Not Up to U.S. to Determine Haiti's PM or Future
From Democracy Now! [July 21, 2021]
---- Two weeks after the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse, Ariel Henry has been sworn in as Haiti's new prime minister, after acting Prime Minister Claude Joseph announced he was relinquishing power. Henry is a neurosurgeon who was appointed by President Jovenel Moïse shortly before he was assassinated, but not formally sworn in. Both Joseph and Henry had claimed power following Moïse's death. Over the weekend, the United States and other members of the so-called Core Group threw their support behind Henry, who will become Haiti's seventh prime minister in four years. Monique Clesca, a Haitian pro-democracy advocate based in Port-au-Prince, says despite the polarization and turmoil in the country, it is ultimately up to Haitians to find a political solution. ​​"It is not up to the United States State Department to tell us who should be the prime minister of Haiti," Clesca says. "It is offensive. It should not be done. It is unacceptable." [See the Program]
 
Also useful for understanding Haiti now – "The Best Haitians Can Expect From New President Ariel Henry" by Amy Wilentz, The Nation [July 23, 2021] [Link]; "We Owe Haiti a Debt We Can't Repay" b [Link]; and "Battle for Power in Haiti Extends to Lobbying in Washington" bKenneth P. Vogel and [Link].
 
And in Colombia
Confrontation in Colombia
By Alma Guillermoprieto, New York Review of Books [July 22, 2021]
---- What amounts to a nationwide state of confrontation started on April 28. A long-seething mood of dissatisfaction and frustration had caught fire a couple of weeks earlier, when Duque's finance minister presented a sweeping tax bill to Congress. …The point was this: they lived in a society that made them feel like trash and offered them no hope at all. Overnight, miraculously, with virtually no guidance except whatever orientation the large young man might conceivably be getting from the equally clueless but dangerous urban and rural guerrillas who are part of Cali's environment, they had organized a bespoke world for themselves, one where every unemployed or woefully undereducated kid had a part to play, where there was at least one good meal a day for all, thanks to the neighbors' continuing generosity—with maybe the proceeds of a little extortion thrown in, or maybe not—and where they could shout their loathing for their heartless rulers 24/7, dreaming for once that they were free. [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
(Video) "All We Can Save": As Climate Disasters Wreck Our Planet, Women Leaders Are Key to Solving the Crisis
From Democracy Now! [July 22, 2021]
----- As the impacts of the climate emergency continue to be felt around the globe, white men overwhelmingly dominate the airwaves on climate coverage. We speak with co-editors of the new book "All We Can Save," an anthology of essays by 60 women at the forefront of the climate justice movement. "We are simply not seeing very much climate coverage at all in the mainstream media," says Ayana Elizabeth Johnson, a marine biologist and co-founder of the Urban Ocean Lab. Katharine Wilkinson, visiting professor at Sewanee: The University of the South in Tennessee, emphasizes women and girls around the world are "disproportionately impacted by climate change" and must lead the search for solutions. "There is a growing body of research that centering women's leadership on climate is not just something that sounds nice. It's actually a critical strategy for how we win," Wilkinson says. [See the Program]
 
(Video) Just Out of Jail, Winona LaDuke Decries Militarized Crackdown on Enbridge Line 3 Pipeline Protests
From Democracy Now! [July 23, 2021]
---- Nearly 600 water protectors have been arrested during ongoing protests in Minnesota against the construction of the Enbridge Line 3 tar sands pipeline at the Shell River, which the partially completed pipeline is set to cross in five places. On Monday, authorities arrested Indigenous leader Winona LaDuke and at least six others. She was just released from jail yesterday and joins us after three nights in jail. LaDuke describes how the Canadian multinational corporation Enbridge, which is building the pipeline, has funded more than 40 police squads from around the state to crack down on protests, saying, "It is a civil crisis when a Canadian multinational controls your police force." [See the Program]  And this just in: "'Huge Legal Win': Court Stops Police From Blockading Line 3 Protester Camp," Common Dreams [July 23, 2021] [Link].
 
Health & Healthcare
Medicare for All Rallies in 50 Cities Show Big Support for Universal Health Care
C.J. Polychroniou interviews Peter Arno (of Hastings), Truthout [July 23, 2021]
---- Why are health care expenditures in the U.S. significantly higher than those of other industrialized countries? And how do we explain poor health outcomes, including life expectancy, compared to most European nations?
Peter Arno: The short answer as to why the U.S. has the highest health care expenditures in the world is simply that, unlike other developed countries, we exercise very few price constraints on our health care products and services, ranging from drugs, medical devices, physician and hospital services to private insurance products. On a broader level, the corporatization and profits generated from medical care may be the most distinguishing characteristics of the modern American health care system. The theology of the market, along with the strongly held mistaken belief that the problems of U.S. health care can be solved if only the market could be perfected, has effectively obstructed the development of a rational, efficient and humane national health care policy. Despite the U.S.'s outsized spending on health care, its relatively poor health outcomes are beyond dispute.  [Read More] Also interesting/useful: "Medicare for All Advocates Take to the Streets of Over 50 US Cities" by Jessica Corbett, Common Dreams [July 25, 2021] [Link].
 
(Video) The Pandemic Is Not Over: Science Writer Ed Yong on Delta's Devastation in Low-Vaccination States
From Democracy Now! [July 21, 2021]
---- COVID-19 cases in the United States have tripled over the past month as the highly contagious Delta variant rapidly spreads across the country, particularly in areas with low vaccination rates. Deaths from COVID-19 have increased by nearly 50% over the past week, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says the Delta variant is now responsible for 83% of COVID-19 cases in the U.S. "Things are much worse than people might realize," says Ed Yong, science writer at The Atlantic who has been reporting on the Delta variant's spread in Missouri, one of the hardest-hit areas in the U.S. [See the Program]  Also useful is "American Dysfunction Is the Biggest Barrier to Fighting Covid" b[Link].
 
Israel/Palestine
[FBBen & Jerry's Ice Cream has said that it will discontinue selling its ice cream in the Occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem when its current contract expires.  However, they will continue selling their ice cream in "1948 Israel," the area before the 1967 war led to further occupation of Palestinian lands (within the "Green Line"). – For the first time, this brings a major corporation (Unilever, the owner of Ben & Jerry's) into the line of fire of the many state laws that essentially outlaw the BDS movement.  This will raise many legal questions and calls for creative and forceful action by pro-Palestinian advocates (and ice cream eaters) in the USA.
 
(Podcast) Can US Law & the Israeli Government Force Ben & Jerry's to Support Occupation?
From the Foundation for Middle East Peace [July 22, 2021]
---- In this episode of "Occupied Thoughts," Peter Beinart interviews FMEP President Lara Friedman about the potential blowback Ben & Jerry's faces for their decision to stop selling their products in Jewish settlements in the Occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem. Lara is an expert in the efforts to exploit U.S. laws (state and federal) and courts to quash criticism and activism challenging Israeli policies, which she has been documenting for years. [Hear the program - 30 minutes]
 
Also useful/interesting on the Ice Cream Crisis – "New York State Puts Ben & Jerry's Parent Company on Notice" by Dave DeCamp, Antiwar.com [July 23, 2021] [Link]; and "'It shows that BDS works': how a group of Vermont activists got Ben & Jerry's to move: by[Link].
 
Our History
The 'Creative Chaos' of Gloria Richardson (1922–2021)
By Barbara Smith, The Nation [July 23, 2021]
---- I learned about Gloria Richardson when I was a teenager in the early 1960s. Following the example of the adults in my family, my sister and I paid close attention to news about the civil rights movement. I might have seen Richardson on TV, but more likely it was in the pages of Ebony, Jet, or the Call and Post, Cleveland's Black newspaper. Although I had no real concept of sexism or gender politics at the time, Richardson made an impression because it was so unusual to see a Black woman out front leading. Gloria Richardson died in Manhattan on July 15 at the age of 99. She was an exceptional leader who achieved national prominence during the civil rights era but in later years was often overlooked. … Richardson got involved in organizing in her hometown of Cambridge, Md., in 1962 when local teenagers, including her daughter Donna, launched a campaign to protest the city's segregated public facilities. At the time Richardson was 40 years old, divorced, and raising two daughters. She was drawn into the work when a group of parents decided to support the young activists.  Richardson soon took on a leadership role in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)–affiliated Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee. Despite its name, CNAC did not subscribe to nonviolence across the board. While it adhered to nonviolence as a tactic during demonstrations, its position was that people who were under attack in other circumstances had the right to defend themselves. The Eastern Shore had a notorious history of racial violence, including lynchings. Richardson emerged as a militant, outspoken advocate for her community as well as a canny and effective strategist. [Read More]