Sunday, March 14, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on "police reform and reinvention" and the outcome in Hastings

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
March 14, 2021
 
Hello All – Yesterday marked the one-year anniversary of the murder in Louisville, KY of Breonna Taylor. In a no-knock raid in the middle of the night, thinking (wrongly) that a drug trafficker was inside, the police burst into her home and shot her. A Grand Jury investigation did not indict any of the police officers. Ten weeks later, police in Minneapolis arrested George Floyd; and while Floyd was handcuffed and pinned to the ground, one of the officers, Derek Chauvin, put his knee on Floyd's neck for 8 minutes and 46 seconds, killing him.  The trial of officer Chauvin began this week.
 
These killings – two of many, before and since – sparked a wave of protests that became the largest sustained peoples' uprising in US history. To contain the dangers of such a mobilization, NY Gov. Andrew Cuomo announced a program of investigation and reform – "Police Reform and Reinvention" – in which all NY municipalities were required to participate.  Task Forces were set up in each of Westchester's towns and cities.  In Hastings, the Task Force met for several months, and its draft report will be reviewed by the Board of Trustees and a Final Report will be submitted to Albany by April first. (You can read the draft report here.)
 
The draft Report lies midway between a disappointment and a disaster. It opens by invoking "the police-involved death" [not murder] of George Floyd: a bad beginning. It shows no sign of engagement with the nationwide outrage at racism and police violence, and its recommendations are largely related to enhancing the public relations of the police and suggesting new equipment they should buy.  Important questions go unasked and unanswered, such as the racial breakdown of traffic stops, the surveillance and data capabilities of the police and plans to expand this going forward, the training that police receive (not just a description, but links to the videos), etc.  There appears to be no consideration given to any kind of police complaint review board composed exclusively of civilians.  While it is unlikely that the draft report can be/will be significantly changed before it is sent on to the Governor, it is important that those with suggestions, disagreements, or comments about the report and the process that produced it let the Mayor and the Board of Trustees know what's on our minds.  A convenient way to do this is via an "action network" link that you can access here, and which will forward your thoughts to the Mayor and the Trustees.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Taking the Covid Crisis into account, we meet (with safe distancing) for a protest/rally on Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Another vigil takes place on the first Monday of the month (April 4th), from 6 to 6:30 pm, in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  In this time of coronavirus, we are meeting by Zoom conference; if you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, Tuesday and Thursday at noon and/or Saturday at 5 pm, please send a return email. Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The Rewards! section of the Newsletter is intended as some light refreshment before starting the slog through the News.  In light of the book censorship controversy in Hastings Middle School and the recent "canceling" of several of the lesser Dr. Seuss books, perhaps readers will be interested in seeing (again?) the video version of Dr. Seuss's "Butter Battle" Book, which reinterprets the Cold War in terms of how one butters one's bread. Of course there is a scholarly back story to this (as to all things) which you can read here.  And for something completely different, today's Newsletter was written to the accompaniment of pianist Yuja Wang, one of whose performances can be heard here. Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
The Great Depression and the Coronavirus Depression
By Jeremy Brecher, Labor Network for Sustainability [March 2021]
---- In the first year of the Coronavirus Pandemic and the ensuing Coronavirus Depression, "people power" played a little-acknowledged but critical role–recounted in the previous commentaries in this series–in protecting health and economic wellbeing.  Despite change in the national political context, they are continuing into the Biden era. Movements utilizing people power direct action may be just as important in this era. Indeed, given the sharp divisions within the system of institutionalized political power, such action may play an even more important role. … The history of the original New Deal offers some hints of how this could happen. n the early days of the Great Depression of the 1930s, hundreds of thousands of people participated in hunger marches, unemployed organizations, various forms of self-help mutual aid, street protests, anti-eviction actions, "Farm holiday" blockades, strikes, and occupations of city halls and state capitals. Their purpose was to force local, state, and federal governments and elites to address the needs of those hit by economic catastrophe. [Read More]
 
The Lockean Roots of White Supremacy in the U.S.
By Walden Bello, Foreign Policy in Focus [March 13, 2021]
---- Ideas count — sometimes, they are even stronger than material interests. This is the case with the legacy of 17th century philosopher John Locke in the United States, which is central to explaining why class solidarity is so weak while white racial solidarity is so strong. Recent events have confirmed the unfortunate fact that there is now in the United States a state of undeclared civil war. Joe Biden's assumption of the presidency has not changed the uncomfortable reality that the elections of 2020 may well be the equivalent of those of 1860, which triggered the secession of the South. Of course, that's not to say that a civil conflict today would take the form of a sectional secession as in 1860. But whatever form it takes, it could involve widespread if not systemic violence. … Transmitted across generations, foundational Lockean ideas had a twofold effect: liberal individualism weakened solidarity based on class even as its unstated but very real racial exclusivity strengthened solidarity based on race. The conflict between weak class solidarity and strong racial solidarity would provide the two poles between which the tortured history of the United States would unfold. [Read More]
 
We All Move: The science and politics of migration.
By Daniel Immerwahr, The Nation [March 8, 2021]
[FB – This is a review of The Next Great Migration: The Beauty and Terror of Life on the Move, by Sonia Shah.]
---- Nearly everywhere European "discoverers" sailed, they met people who had discovered those lands long before them. The Americas had already been discovered; so had Australia and New Zealand and the Arctic North. Even seemingly remote Pacific islands were inhabited by the time Europeans arrived. It's bracing to realize just how few truly empty places European sailors found. How did humans get to all those places? This question tormented European thinkers for centuries.  … We find it easy to imagine migrations as one-off accidents: canoes set adrift, Siberian hunters taking a drastically wrong turn at the Bering Strait. We find it far harder to imagine people moving intentionally, regularly, and as part of the natural course of things. This prejudice against motion is the subject of The Next Great Migration: The Beauty and Terror of Life on the Move. [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
(Video) "Hell on Earth": Yemeni Children Starve to Death as U.S.-Backed Saudi Blockade Devastates Nation
From Democracy Now! [March 12, 2021]
---- The World Food Programme is warning Yemen is headed toward the biggest famine in modern history, with the U.N. agency projecting around 400,000 Yemeni children under the age of 5 could die from acute malnutrition this year as the Saudi war and blockade continues. CNN senior international correspondent Nima Elbagir says Yemen is accurately described as "hell on Earth." Her latest report from inside Yemen details the devastating impact of the conflict on civilians, including widespread fuel shortages affecting all aspects of life. "We were utterly unprepared for what we found when we got there," says Elbagir.  [Read More]
 
10 Problems With Biden's Foreign Policy—and One Solution
By
---- The Biden presidency is still in its early days, but it's not too early to point to areas in the foreign policy realm where we, as progressives, have been disappointed--or even infuriated. … By and large though, Biden's foreign policy already seems stuck in the militarist quagmire of the past twenty years, … from his renewed Cold War against China and Russia to his brutal sanctions against Cuba, Iran, Venezuela, Syria and dozens of countries around the world, and there is still no word on cuts to a military budget that has grown by 15% since FY2015 (inflation-adjusted).  Despite endless Democratic condemnations of Trump, Biden's foreign policy so far shows no substantive change from the policies of the past four years. Here are ten of the lowlights: [Read More]
 
Day of the Drone: We Need an International Convention on Drones
By Conn Hallinan, Foreign Policy in Focus [March 11, 2021[
----- In his examination of the two major books on drones — Christian Brose's The Kill Chain: Defending America in the Future of High-Tech Warfare, and Michael Boyle's The Drone Age — analyst Andrew Cockburn points out that the victims of drones are mostly civilians, not soldiers. While drones can take out military targets, they are more commonly used to assassinate people one doesn't approve of. A case in point was former President Trump's drone strike that killed Qasem Solemani, a top Iranian general, a country we are not at war with. In just the first year of his administration, Trump killed more people — including 250 children — with drones in Yemen and Pakistan than President Barack Obama did in eight years. And Obama was no slouch in this department, increasing the use of drone attacks by a factor of 10 over the administration of George W. Bush. Getting a handle on drone — their pluses and minuses and the moral issues such weapons of war raise — is essential if the world wants to hold off yet another round of massive military spending and the tensions and instabilities such a course will create. [Read More]
 
Leaving Afghanistan by May 1? Alas, Not Likely
---- Will the U.S. military ever leave Afghanistan? The answer appears to be no. The Afghan adventure has so far lasted 20 years and cost two trillion dollars. Afghanistan provides a convenient, imperial base from which to threaten China. The U.S. military, realistically, will never want to give that up. Trump left office with plans in place for the remaining 2500 U.S. troops to depart Afghanistan by May 1. Not a word about the 18,000 contractors, aka mercenaries, who have long outnumbered U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan. Like those soldiers, these mercenaries' lives are at risk. They are also a geopolitical liability. If one gets killed, as happened not too long ago in Iraq, the U.S. retaliates. That could ignite war at any time. … "The consequences of unilaterally ignoring the May withdrawal deadline will be the dissolution of the U.S.-Taliban agreement, placing U.S. soldiers back in the crosshairs of the Taliban," wrote Adam Weinstein recently in Responsible Statecraft, "and an end to intra-Afghan negotiations."  [Read More] To make things more complicated, today we learn in the New York Times that "U.S. Has 1,000 More Troops in Afghanistan Than It Disclosed" [Link].
 
THE CLIMATE CRISIS
Ten years after Fukushima: The experts examine lessons learned and forgotten
By Ali Ahmad, et al., Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [March 11, 2021]
---- A decade later, the footage of the dramatic hydrogen explosions in the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, broadcast live on television—and the subsequent disruptions to livelihoods, ecosystems, and economic activities—still reverberate. …. Amid a looming climate crisis and a desperate need to curb emissions, analyzing the costs, risks and benefits of nuclear energy cannot be more timely and relevant. If the global expansion of nuclear energy to address climate change is inevitable, how can we prevent, or at least mitigate, the effects of the next nuclear accident or disaster? If nuclear accidents are no longer unimaginable, can we accept the inevitability of future nuclear accidents and focus our efforts just as much on mitigation as accident prevention? [Read More]
 
(Video) "A Big Deal": Bill McKibben on Rutgers Fossil Fuel Divestment & the Future of Climate Justice
From Democracy Now! [March 10, 2021]
----- Rutgers University has voted to begin divesting from fossil fuels, following a campaign by the student-organized Endowment Justice Collective that grew out of the Global Climate Strike in 2019. The organizing efforts led to a referendum vote in 2020 in which 90% of students supported divestment. About 5% of Rutgers's $1.6 billion endowment is invested in fossil fuels, and under the terms of the agreement, it will now cease new fossil fuel investment and divest from passive index funds with fossil fuel investments. Author, environmentalist and 350.org co-founder Bill McKibben says the Rutgers divestment decision is "a big deal," especially as it happened at one of the oldest universities in the United States. "It's one more sign of just how much the zeitgeist has shifted," he says. [See the Program]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES
(Video) "The Mauritanian": Film Tells Story of Innocent Man Held at Guantánamo for 14 Years Without Charge
From Democracy Now! [March 8, 2021]
---- A new feature film, "The Mauritanian," tells the story of Mohamedou Ould Slahi, a Mauritanian man who was held without charge for 14 years at the U.S. military prison at Guantánamo and repeatedly tortured. We speak with Mohamedou Ould Slahi, who says the film is not just about his struggle. "This is not my movie. This is the movie of so many people," he says. "Some of the people who were kidnapped after 9/11 were tortured to death. They did not have a chance to tell their story." We also speak with Kevin Macdonald, director of "The Mauritanian"; Nancy Hollander, the lead lawyer for Mohamedou Ould Slahi; and actor Tahar Rahim, whose portrayal of Slahi earned him a Golden Globe nomination. [See the Program]  This is Part II; for Part I, an interview with Mahamedou Ould Slahi, go here.
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
The Acquittal of Derek Chauvin Has Already Begun
By Elie Mystal, The Nation [March 11, 2021]
---- Derek Chauvin is the Minneapolis police officer who killed George Floyd. I don't have to say "allegedly" killed, because I saw it. Floyd was alive, and then, eight minutes and 46 seconds later, he was not, and the only intervening event that happened was Chauvin's knee on his neck. Chauvin's trial started this week, and soon a jury, comprised mainly of white people (of this we can be almost certain), will tell us whether they think killing a Black man should be a crime. In a reasonable world, this trial would be perfunctory. Hell, in a reasonable world, there wouldn't even be a trial: Chauvin would have accepted some kind of plea deal. That's what most people do when they are caught on camera killing someone. But we don't live in a reasonable world—we live in a white one. Chauvin is white, and he's a cop. And his victim was Black. In most situations, that's all you need to get away with murder. [Read More]
 
Biden's Neoliberal American Rescue Health Plan: Covid-19 Showed us Why we Need Single Payer
---- Although health insurance affordability for the majority of US citizens remains a very large problem, Pres. Biden's latest health insurance plan wants to shift many more dollars into private, Wall Street insurance industry hands. … The highly respected British medical journal, "The Lancet", recently summarized the health insurance situation in the USA: "Although health care expenditure per capita is higher in the USA than in any other country, more than 37 million Americans do not have health insurance, and 41 million more have inadequate access to care. Efforts are ongoing to repeal/revise the Affordable Care Act which would exacerbate health-care inequities. By contrast, a universal system, such as that proposed in the Medicare for All Act, has the potential to transform the availability and efficiency of American health-care services.
… Furthermore, we estimate that ensuring health-care access for all Americans would save more than 68 000 lives and 1·73 million life-years every year compared with the status quo." [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
Israel's arrest of Palestinian children picking vegetables sparks outrage
By Akram Al-Waara in Occupied West Bank, Middle East Eye [March 11, 2021]
---- In the occupied West Bank, Palestinians live under Israeli military law, and when arrested they are charged and tried in military courts that have a conviction rate of over 99 percent against Palestinians. In comparison, Israeli settlers living in the West Bank in contravention of international law are subject to Israeli civilian law, and never come into contact with the military courts. While Israeli military and civilian law stipulates the minimum age of criminal responsibility as 12 years old, rights group Defence for Children International - Palestine (DCIP) says that Israeli forces routinely detain Palestinian children younger than this. According to the group, Israel detains around 700 Palestinian children a year. [Read More - and video] For what happened next, read Haaretz columnist Amira Hass, here. US Congresswoman Betty McCollum, who has fought for many years to get the USA to pay attention to how its money-for-Israel is used to imprison children, addressed these recent events here.
 
'Engaging the World': The 'Fascinating Story' of Hamas's Political Evolution
By Romana Rubeo and Ramzy Baroud, Antiwar.com [March 13, 2021]
---- On February 4, representatives from the Palestinian Movement, Hamas, visited Moscow to inform the Russian government of the latest development on the unity talks between the Islamic Movement and its Palestinian counterparts, especially Fatah. This was not the first time that Hamas's officials traveled to Moscow on similar missions. In fact, Moscow continues to represent an important political breathing space for Hamas, which has been isolated by Israel's Western benefactors. Involved in this isolation are also several Arab governments which, undoubtedly, have done very little to break the Israeli siege on Gaza. … Recently, we interviewed Dr. Daud Abdullah, the author of Engaging the World: The Making of Hamas's Foreign Policy. In this book, Hamas is viewed as a political actor, whose armed resistance is only a component in a complex and far-reaching strategy. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
(Video) The Burglary That Exposed COINTELPRO: Activists Mark 50th Anniversary of Daring FBI Break-in
From Democracy Now! [March 9, 2021]
---- Fifty years ago, on March 8, 1971, a group of eight activists staged one of the most stunning acts of defiance of the Vietnam War era when they broke into an FBI office in Media, Pennsylvania, and stole every document they found. The activists, calling themselves the Citizens' Commission to Investigate the FBI, began leaking shocking details about FBI abuses to the media. The documents exposed COINTELPRO, the FBI's secret Counterintelligence Program, a global, clandestine, unconstitutional practice of surveillance, infiltration and disruption of groups engaged in protest, dissent and social change. …To mark the 50th anniversary, we speak with Bonnie Raines, one of the activists involved in the heist, as well as Paul Coates, the founder and director of Black Classic Press and BCP Digital Printing, who was a target of FBI surveillance as part of COINTELPRO. "We already knew that we were being infiltrated. We knew that provocateurs were all throughout. We knew that the FBI had us under constant surveillance," says Coates. "But I don't think anyone at the time really knew the full extent of the program." [Read More]

Sunday, March 7, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on Rep. Jamaal Bowman's support for Amazon workers in Alabama

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
March 7, 2021
 
Hello All – For the last four weeks workers at Amazon's giant warehouse in Bessemer, Alabama have been voted Yes or No for a union.  The union campaign has been underway for several months, headed by the Retail, Wholesale, and Department Store Workers Union.  Amazon has never had one of its workplaces unionized, and it is spending $10,000 a day on consultants to keep its 5,800 Bessemer workers from voting for the union.  The voting continues until March 29th.  The workers have received support from throughout the USA, including from our own Congressman Jamaal Bowman.  Here are some excerpts from his article published Friday in the magazine Jewish Currents.
 
Amazon employs at least one million people, making it the second-largest employer in the US. If workers in Bessemer take the incredibly brave and difficult step of forming a union and standing up to the atrocious greed of their employer, it could help catalyze the next wave of workers reclaiming their power across the country from corporate overlords.  In other words, the significance of the Amazon workers' struggle goes far beyond their workplace, or even the company. It's about the power of unions to remake the landscape of work. Unions deliver real, direct, material benefits to their members. Union workers on average make at least 11% more than non-union workers, controlling for education, occupation, and experience. A new wave of unionizations would also be a big step forward for racial justice. Workers of color benefit most from being represented by a labor union, and families of color with union members have five times the median wealth of families of color who are not union members. A successful union drive at Amazon would also embolden workers seeking better conditions at other exploitative tech companies. The problem isn't just that Amazon mistreats, underpays, and undervalues people; it's that Amazon sells that mistreatment of workers to investors and business elites as innovation. … When I touch down in Alabama, I will tell the Amazon workers I am proud of them—for taking the first step toward a union and for speaking out against injustice. We don't have to settle for an economy that treats workers as expendable. We can build a system that respects the inherent power and dignity in every single one of us and that puts people ahead of profits. I'm standing with workers in Bessemer because the time for racial and economic justice is now, whether Amazon likes it or not.  [Read More]
 
The progressive movement in the United States can't make the gains that we need to make without a strong and successful union movement.  Is an "American Spring" in the making?  If this happens, an important role will have to be played by the socialist and progressive Democrats in Congress.  The voters in CD 16 (the Bronx and Westchester) can be proud that we have a congressman in Jamaal Bowman who is supporting the Amazon workers.  Give Jamaal a shout-out on his website.
 
News Notes
Rep. Mondaire Jones (CD 17) was on Democracy Now! this week, speaking about HR 1 and its "foundational importance" to US democracy.  He also stated his belief that Israel was obligated to share its supply of Covid-19 vaccine with Palestinians in the Occupied Territories, something that it has not done.
 
Hundreds of NY organizations have joined forces to press for some much-needed relief for immigrants battered by the Covid Economy.  One of these campaigns is #FundExcludedWorkers, which calls on the state legislature to provide funds for those who did not receive federal stimulus checks because of the immigration/legal status.  A week ago hundreds of New Yorkers shut down the Brooklyn and Manhattan bridges in support of this demand.  For a good article from MSN, go here.
 
After the Senate parliamentarian stripped the $15/minimum wage from the Covid relief legislation, Sen. Bernie Sanders offered it as an amendment.  It lost because 8 Democratic Senators joined with the Republicans to vote it down.  To learn who these 8 Senators are, who should be primaried asap, go here.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Taking the Covid Crisis into account, we meet (with safe distancing) for a protest/rally on Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Another vigil takes place on the first Monday of the month (April 4th), from 6 to 6:30 pm, in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  In this time of coronavirus, we are meeting by Zoom conference; if you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, Tuesday and Thursday at noon and/or Saturday at 4 pm, please send a return email. Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
Tomorrow, March 8th, is International Women's Day. Here is a useful/interesting short film on the origins and history of the Day. March 8th (1917) is also the anniversary of the (first) Russian Revolution.  Several films were produced for the 1927 Soviet 10th-anniversary celebrations; my personal favorite is "The Fall of the Romanov Dynasty," a documentary pieced together from newsreel fragments and home movies by Esther Shub, the Soviet Union's leading film editor in the 1920s.  Check it out here.
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
GOP Embraces Trump and His Steal Elections Strategy
By Max Elbaum, Organizing Upgrade [March 3, 2021]
---- Even before the semi-formal anointment of Trump as the GOP's post-2020 top leader at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) Feb. 28, the twice-impeached former President had been awarded the crown. Former Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, considered Trump's most powerful opponent in the media-proclaimed "Republican Civil War," had surrendered without a fight. On Feb. 13 he had told the country, "Trump's actions that preceded the [Jan. 6] riot were a disgraceful dereliction of duty." Four days later he said on FOX News that he would "absolutely" support Trump for President if he was the 2024 GOP nominee. That's game over. The Trump-provoked, Confederate-flag-waving assault on the Capitol Jan. 6 didn't split the GOP. Rather, it revealed that from bottom to top the Republican Party has become even more Trumpified than it was while Trump was President. [Read More]
 
Last Exit from Afghanistan
By Dexter Filkins, The New Yorker [March 1, 2021]
---- The peace talks began last September, in Doha, Qatar, a Persian Gulf microstate that sits atop the world's largest natural-gas field. For seven years, Qatar's leaders have hosted several of the Taliban's most senior members in luxurious captivity, housing them and their families with all expenses paid. At the opening ceremony, delegates from the Taliban and the Afghan government gathered at the Doha Sheraton, in a cavernous convention space staffed by an army of guest workers. … As Americans have lost patience with the war, the U.S. has reduced its presence in Afghanistan, from about a hundred thousand troops to some twenty-five hundred. Seven months before [the Doha meeting], Doha, officials in the Trump Administration concluded their own talks with the Taliban, in which they agreed to withdraw the remaining forces by May 1, 2021. The prevailing ethos, a senior American official told me, was "Just get out." [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
Withdrawing US Troops From Afghanistan Is Only a Start. We Have to End the Air War Too.
By Phyllis Bennis, The Nation [March 5, 2021]
---- In recent months talk of withdrawing troops from Afghanistan has increased once again. It's not the first time during the course of the nearly two-decades-long war that we've heard this, and at several points since the war began in 2001, some troops have actually been withdrawn. … Pulling out the ground troops is important. They're not keeping Afghans safer. They're not building democracy. They've been there far too long, and we signed a peace deal promising to get them out. But pulling out the ground troops is not enough. If we're serious about ending the US role in the war, and we must be, we need to get serious about ending the war that's still killing Afghans almost two decades after the United States invaded the country. Calling the air war "counterterrorism" isn't a sufficient reason to continue military campaigns that kill civilians. [Read More]
 
Biden's War Policy Offers Chance for Change — or More of the Same [Esp. Drones]
By Alex Emmons and Nick Turse, The Intercept [March 7, 2021]
---- Less than two months after taking office, most of President Joe Biden's national security policy is under review. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin is reexamining worldwide troop deployments, and the administration is taking a hard look at global counterterrorism operations. Biden's team is also reviewing the Trump administration's peace deal with the Taliban and the detention facility at Guantánamo Bay, which Biden, like Barack Obama before him, has promised to close. Meanwhile, a Pentagon task force is reviewing China policy, and the State Department has paused arms sales to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. …Perhaps no review will have a more significant impact on national security policy over the next four years than the administration's comprehensive reexamination of Trump-era rules governing counterterrorism drone strikes and commando missions outside of conventional war zones. [Read More]
 
Trump and Biden's Secret Bombing Wars" b The Military's Failure to Reckon With White Supremacy in Its Ranks" by Melissa del Bosque, The Intercept [March 7 2021] [Link]; and "Time to Repeal, Not Replace War Authorizations" from Common Dreams [March 5, 2021] [Link].
THE CLIMATE CRISIS
'Good Jobs for All': Sunrise Movement Launches Campaign to Fight Climate Crisis With Work Guarantee
By
---- Amid the ongoing climate emergency and the devastating coronavirus pandemic that has resulted in more than 500,000 deaths in the U.S. alone as well as an economic meltdown that has left millions of people unemployed, the Sunrise Movement on Thursday launched its "Good Jobs for All" campaign to demand that lawmakers pursue a robust recovery that guarantees a good job to anyone who wants one and puts the country on a path toward a Green New Deal. … During the campaign launch, Sunrise—joined by Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.) and Sara Nelson, president of the the Association of Flight Attendants-CWA, AFL-CIO—introduced their Good Jobs for All Pledge, which calls on President Joe Biden and members of Congress to immediately enact economic recovery legislation that meets the scale of the overlapping crises society is facing and paves the way for a Green New Deal that puts millions of people to work to fight against catastrophic climate change. [Read More]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES
As the Insurrection Narrative Crumbles, Democrats Cling to it More Desperately Than Ever
By Glenn Greenwald, Substack [March 5, 2021]
---- The key point to emphasize here is that threats and dangers are not binary: they either exist or they are fully illusory. They reside on a spectrum. To insist that they be discussed rationally, soberly and truthfully is not to deny the existence of the threat itself. One can demand a rational and fact-based understanding of the magnitude of the threat revealed by the January 6 riot without denying that there is any danger at all. … The argument then, and the argument now, is that the threat was being deliberately inflated and exaggerated, and fears stoked and exploited, both for political gain and to justify the placement of more and more powers in the hands of the state in the name of stopping these threats. That is the core formula of authoritarianism — to place the population in a state of such acute fear that it acquiesces to any assertion of power which security state agencies and politicians demand and which they insist are necessary to keep everyone safe. [Read More]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
If We Want to Renew Democracy, We Need to Tax the Ultra-Wealthy
By Madeleine Johnsson, Inequlity.org [March 2, 2021]
---- Sen. Elizabeth Warren and Rep. Pramila Jayapal's Ultra-Millionaire Tax Act of 2021, introduced March 1, could not be a more timely reminder that the United States needs serious policy changes to address massive wealth and income inequality. While eight million Americans slipped into poverty and half a million lives were lost to Covid-19 since the beginning of the pandemic — all with a disproportionately large impact on communities of color — the wealth of U.S. billionaires almost doubled, up $1.3 trillion. … For most Americans fortunate enough to own their own home, it is by far their greatest source of wealth, so in a sense, middle-class people already pay a wealth tax. The Ultra-Millionaire Wealth Tax would ensure that the super-rich pay taxes on all their assets, not just their New York mansions or Florida getaways, but their stocks, bonds, jewelry, sports cars, and art collections. [Read More]
 
The Private Health Insurance Industry: Should It Be Eliminated?
---- Many Americans assume that the private health insurance industry is an unmovable fixture in the U. S. health care system, but there is a growing need to re-examine that premise. Over recent decades, its performance has been increasingly profit-driven to the point of now becoming unaffordable for patients, their families, employers and taxpayers. The time has come to consider whether or not it should continue as the major way to finance health care in this country. …. Under a new system of national health insurance through Medicare for All, we will find health care much more affordable than today. The current high premiums, deductibles, copays, co-insurance, denied pre-authorizations, large out-of-pocket payments, and ruinous medical bills will be long gone. With moderate progressive taxes that we all share by income level, 95 percent of Americans will pay less for health care than they do now. [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
(Podcast) Building the Palestine solidarity movement
An interview with US Campaign for Palestinian Rights Executive Director Ahmad Abuznaid, from Mondoweiss [February 26, 2021]
---- Ahmad Abuznaid was recently named the Executive Director of the US Campaign for Palestinian Rights. In the wake of Trayvon Martin's murder in 2012, Ahmad co-founded the Dream Defenders. He has interned at the International Criminal Court, presented before the United Nations' Human Rights Committee and was the Director of the National Network for Arab American Communities. [We] spoke to him about the future of the Palestine solidarity movement, challenges to expanding BDS work, and how the US Campaign for Palestinian Rights is engaging with Jewish anti-occupation groups. [Listen to the Program]
 
A State That Has Nothing to Hide Has No Reason to Fear an ICC Investigation
Editorial, Haaretz [Israel] [March 5, 2021]
---- The International Criminal Court's announcement that it will investigate prima facie war crimes committed by Israel predictably elicited angry responses, which reached their peak with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's statement, "The biased court in The Hague made a decision that constitutes undiluted antisemitism and the height of hypocrisy." … No attempt to tar the investigation as antisemitic and wage a campaign against the court can serve as a substitute for Israel's obligation to conduct its own honest investigation into the incidents that gave rise to the complaint against it, halt the kinds of actions that put it on a collision course with the international community and cooperate with the court. A state that doesn't consider itself to be guilty has no need to fear an investigation. [Read More] Also interesting is "Palestinians Should Drag Architects of Settlements to the ICC" by Amira Hass, Haaretz [Israel] [February 17, 2021] [Link]
 
OUR HISTORY
Remembering the First Gulf War
By Kathy Kelly, Voices for Creative Nonviolence [March 2, 2021]
---- Thirty years ago, when the United States launched Operation Desert Storm against Iraq, I was a member of the Gulf Peace Team. The group consisted of seventy-three people from fifteen countries, aged twenty-two to seventy-six, living in a tent camp close to Iraq's border with Saudi Arabia, along the road to Mecca. Our mission: to nonviolently interpose ourselves between the warring parties. In this capacity, we witnessed the dismal onset of the air war at 3 a.m. local time on January 17, 1991, huddled under blankets, hearing distant explosions, and watching anxiously as war planes flew overhead. With so many fighter jets crossing the skies, we wondered if there would be anything left of Baghdad. Ten days later, Iraqi authorities told us to prepare to evacuate to Baghdad. Not all of us could agree on how to respond. [Read More]  And for an excellent overview of the 1991 Gulf war, read "The Gulf Crisis" by Noam Chomsky, Z Magazine [February 1991] [Link].

Sunday, February 28, 2021

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on President Biden's Bombing-Crime in Syria

Concerned Families of Westchester
February 28, 2021
 
Hi All – Our editorial this week begins with some words by Code Pink's Medea Benjamin and Nicolas Davies, who express the deserved outrage at President Biden's bombing of Syria last week better than I can.  They write:
 
The February 25 U.S. bombing of Syria immediately puts the policies of the newly formed Biden administration into sharp relief. Why is this administration bombing the sovereign nation of Syria? Why is it bombing "Iranian-backed militias" who pose absolutely no threat to the United States and are actually involved in fighting ISIS? If this is about getting more leverage vis-à-vis Iran, why hasn't the Biden administration just done what it said it would do: rejoin the Iran nuclear deal and de-escalate the Middle East conflicts? According to the Pentagon, the US strike was in response to the February 15 rocket attack in northern Iraq that killed a contractor working with the US military and injured a US service member. Accounts of the number killed in the US attack vary from one to 22. The Pentagon made the incredible claim that this action "aims to de-escalate the overall situation in both Eastern Syria and Iraq." This was countered by the Syrian government, which condemned the illegal attack on its territory and said the strikes "will lead to consequences that will escalate the situation in the region." The strike was also condemned by the governments of China and Russia. A member of Russia's Federation Council warned that such escalations in the area could lead to "a massive conflict." [Read More] 
 
They go on to described the hare-brained "logic" of the Biden people that bombing is good for diplomacy, and that international law is nothing for Americans to get bothered about.  And today we learned that the bombing of the Iranian-supported militia group in Syria came immediately after the Europeans had invited Iran to discuss the Iran nuclear agreement at a European location, with the US sitting in: in other words, jump-starting diplomacy. [Link]. Stalwarts of a certain age will remember that this was the pattern of US "diplomacy" during the Vietnam War, with Vietnamese proposals for cease fires or negotiations being met by renewed bombing. Indeed, there are many indications that the Biden team would not mind if negotiations to re-start the Iran nuclear agreement came to naught, as long as it was not too obvious that it was the Americans, and not the Iranians, who were refusing to negotiate.  This, of course, would appease the Saudis and the Israelis, as well as the Republicans and many "moderate" Democrats.  And having killed 17 or so Iranians – darker people – Joe Biden is now a "made man" and can join the fraternity of similar "world leaders."
 
News Notes
Concerned Families of Westchester is one of more than 100 organizations supporting the Invest in Our New York Act (a/ka "Tax the Rich"). A good article about the campaign, "Is New York Finally Ready to Tax the Rich?" made it to the front page of the New York Times this week.  In a nutshell, the proposed legislation would raise $50 billion in revenue for basic services by tweeking the tax laws on what the very richest pay.  Whether this legislation gets to a vote and passes depends on our state senator, Andrea Stewart-Cousins. Please take moment to call her (518-455-2715) or send her an email (scousins@nysenate.gov).  Tell her that you support the "Invest in Our New York" legislation package and ask her to bring it to the Senate floor for a vote. And for an in-depth look at the question of the Very Rich and their taxes, check out "Taxes on the Rich: One-Sixth of What They Used to Be" by Chuck Collins and Bob Lord, Institute for Policy Studies [February 12, 2021] [LInk].
 
The Senate parliamentarian threw a monkey wrench into the Biden administration's $1.6 trillion Covid relief machinery this week by declaring that the $15 minimum-wage part of the package was out-of-bounds for legislation headed for "reconciliation. But Democrats on the left are fighting back. ""I'm Sorry," Says Ro Khanna, "An Unelected Parliamentarian Does Not Get to Deprive 32 Million Americans the Raise They Deserve." [Common Dreams,
Democracy Now! segment, "'Not Ready to Give Up': Democrats Push Senate to Keep Popular $15 Minimum Wage in Stimulus Bill" [February 25, 2021].  For some deeper background, read "The Fake Debate Over a Minimum Wage" b [Link].
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Taking the Covid Crisis into account, we meet (with safe distancing) for a protest/rally on Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Another vigil takes place on the first Monday of the month (March 1st, etc.), from 5 to 5:30 pm, in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell.  In this time of coronavirus, we are meeting by Zoom conference; if you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, Tuesday and Thursday at noon and/or Saturday at 4 pm, please send a return email. Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards come from Ry Cooder's "Paris, Texas" soundtrack.  Do you know the film?  Here's the opening scene. And here's some more. And more on line.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
Why I Support an International Treaty to Ban Weaponized Drones and Drone Surveillance By Kathy Kelly, BanWeaponizedDrones [February 28, 2021]
---- I asked our guest if he could ever imagine people in his village being willing to converse with ordinary U.S. people about possibilities for peace. He looked at me as though I were a bit off my rocker. "Who would ever be so crazy," he asked, "as to not want peace? We would only ask you to leave your weapons outside. … If President Biden wants to end endless wars, he should completely scrap reliance on militarism and weapons to solve problems. Taking weapons out of the toolkit pushes people in powerful places to stop provoking cold wars and the proxy wars they spawn. People who fought for and negotiated treaties banning land mines, cluster bombs and nuclear weapons should now guide international momentum to ban weaponized drones through means of a treaty prohibiting the development, sale, storage or use of these pernicious weapons. Banning weaponized and surveillance drones would enhance our capacity to work toward meeting human needs. [Read More]
 
India Targets Climate Activists With the Help of Big Tech
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [February 27 2021]
---- The case against Ravi and her "co-conspirators" hinges entirely on routine uses of well-known digital tools: WhatsApp groups, a collectively edited Google Doc, a private Zoom meeting, and several high-profile tweets, all of which have been weaponized into key pieces of alleged evidence in a state-sponsored and media-amplified activist hunt. At the same time, these very tools have been used in a coordinated pro-government messaging campaign to turn public sentiment against the young activists and the movement of farmers they came together to support, often in clear violation of the guardrails social media companies claim to have erected to prevent violent incitement on their platforms. In a nation where online hatred has tipped with chilling frequency into real-world pogroms targeting women and minorities, human rights advocates are warning that India is on the knife edge of terrible violence, perhaps even the kind of genocidal bloodshed that social media aided and abetted against the Rohingya in Myanmar. [Read More]
 
(Video) Progressives Must Revitalize the Labor Movement – An Interview with Noam Chomsky
With Paul Jay, The Analysis [February 24, 2021]
----If you think about it, we're entering into a major class war on the international level of the pandemic. This is going to end sooner or later. Hundreds of thousands of needless deaths with little end, and then comes the post-pandemic world. What's it going to be? Well, the people who created the situation for which all this arose, they're relentless, the business community and its agents in the political system are working very hard to ensure that the post-pandemic world is an extension of the neoliberal bonanza for them and disaster for everyone else. They don't give up their class conscious, relentless, know what they're doing. The question is whether competing forces, popular forces will be able to overcome them. [See the Program]
 
What Lawrence Ferlinghetti Means to Me
---- The anarchist, pacifist poet, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, whom I knew for forty years was shy and introverted, even while he was a public figure who wanted to be recognized and appreciated as an artist. A decade older than me, he cared deeply about his friends in the city, in Bolinas and in Big Sur. He also valued his own privacy. … I will remember him as editor, publisher, poet and painter who invigorated the literary scene in San Francisco and who connected the city and its citizens to the cultures of the world. Perhaps Ferlinghetti had no single finest moment, but rather many of them spread across a lifetime. Perhaps, too, it's his longevity that matters as much as anything else about him. The publisher who gave birth to the Beats, by giving their books to the word, outlived the Beat Generation writers he promoted, and yet never joined their circle. That's part of the paradox of Lawrence Ferlinghetti, who was more complicated than he seemed to be. [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
Why the US needs to get out of Syria: Biden orders Bombing that kills 17 in Proxy dance with Iran
---- Washington is describing the airstrike as revenge for the Shiite militia bombardment last week of a base at Erbil in Iraqi Kurdistan that has US contractors and troops. One non-American contractor for the US on that base was killed and a US soldier suffered a concussion from a rocket blast. The Brigades of the Party of God denied responsibility for that attack, though in the past it has been happy to assert it undertook a rocket strike on a base with US personnel. Another shadowy group, the Brigades of the Guardians of Blood, said it did the Erbil bombing. … The US interprets any action by Iraqi Shiite militias as directed from Tehran, but this assumption is unsafe. Iran does not have command and control over these militias. … Members of the hoary foreign policy "blob" inside the Beltway told the Washington Post that the strike was intended to let the Iranians know that the US could not be pushed around, in advance of the opening of negotiations over the US return to the 2015 nuclear deal with Tehran. That's the most damn fool thing I've ever heard. The US tore up the nuclear deal in 2018 and never had abided by its part of the bargain, to lift economic sanctions on Iran. President Biden should concentrate on nuclear issues if he wants a nuclear accord, and avoid extraneous distractions like militias. [Read More]
 
Democrats Pressure Biden on U.S. Backing for Saudi War in Yemen
By Alex Emmons, The Intercept [February 25 2021]
---- Weeks after President Joe Biden announced he would end U.S. support for "offensive" military operations in Yemen by Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, a group of progressive lawmakers are asking his administration to clarify what forms of U.S. support will continue. In his first foreign policy address earlier this month, Biden said his administration was "ending all American support for offensive operations in the war in Yemen, including relevant arms sales." But he also promised that the U.S. would continue to help Saudi Arabia defend itself against missile attacks, including from Iranian-backed militias like the Houthis in Yemen. In the following weeks, his administration has yet to explain how it distinguishes between offensive and defensive forms of support. On Thursday, 41 members of Congress sent a letter to Biden expressing support for his decision to limit U.S. backing for the war but asked him to clarify what forms of "military, intelligence, [and] logistical" support it defines as "offensive" activities and what forms of support will continue. [Read More]
US counterterrorism operations touched 85 countries in the last 3 years alone
By George Petras, et al., USA Today [February 26, 2021]
---- Nearly 20 months after the Sept. 11 attacks, President George W. Bush stood on an aircraft carrier under a giant "Mission Accomplished" banner and declared "major combat operations in Iraq have ended." Nearly 18 years later, the U.S. is still entangled in military action in the Middle East and beyond. After the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq following 9/11, much of the U.S. military activity has been focused on counterterrorism efforts, either in direct combat, through drone attacks, border patrols, intelligence gathering or training other nations' security forces. These globe-spanning operations have cost the U.S. in blood and treasure and had a massive impact on populations around the world. Newer nonmilitary threats from climate change to cyberattacks raise questions about the utility of holding on to hundreds of foreign bases and deploying tens of thousands of troops overseas. [Read More]  For a good analysis of this research, go here.
 
THE CLIMATE CRISIS
Returning to the Paris Agreement is a Start, Now We Need New Internationalism on Climate
By Lorah Steichen, National Priorities Project [February 19, 2021]
---- For the United States to do its fair share of the global effort to keep temperature rise to 1.5°C, rapidly reducing its own emissions on a scale that matches its outsized contributions to the crisis is a good start. But we can't stop there. The path to a livable future requires new internationalism rooted in global cooperation, resource sharing, and solidarity. The first step on that path is accepting and then addressing our role in the climate crisis.  According to an analysis from the U.S. Climate Action Network, the U.S. fair share of the global action needed to limit global warming to 1.5°C is the equivalent of reducing U.S. domestic emissions 195 percent by 2030. Bernie Sanders' Green New Deal Proposal asserted that reducing emissions by about 160 percent by 2030 would be the U.S. fair share. How does a country reduce its emissions by more than 100 percent? By pairing ambitious domestic targets with significantly ramped up contributions to international climate funds that support poor countries' efforts to decarbonize. [Read More]
 
A New Cold War on a Scalding Planet: Biden, Climate Change, and China
---- Slowing the pace of climate change and getting "tough" on China, especially over its human-rights abuses and unfair trade practices, are among the top priorities President Biden has announced for his new administration. Evidently, he believes that he can tame a rising China with harsh pressure tactics, while still gaining its cooperation in areas of concern to Washington. As he wrote in Foreign Affairs during the presidential election campaign, "The most effective way to meet that challenge is to build a united front of U.S. allies and partners to confront China's abusive behaviors and human rights violations, even as we seek to cooperate with Beijing on issues where our interests converge, such as climate change." If, however, our new president truly believes that he can build an international coalition to gang up on China and secure Beijing's cooperation on climate change, he's seriously deluded. Indeed, though he could succeed in provoking a new cold war, he won't prevent the planet from heating up unbearably in the process. [Read More]
 
(Video) Fossil Fuel Shock Doctrine: Naomi Klein on Deadly Deregulation & Why Texas Needs the Green New Deal
From Democracy Now! [February 22, 2021]
---- Millions of Texans are still suffering after severe winter weather devastated the state's energy and water systems. About 8 million Texans remain under orders to boil water, and 30,000 homes still have no power. Around 70 deaths have now been linked to the winter storms, including at least 12 people who died inside their homes after losing heat. Republican lawmakers in Texas are facing increasing criticism for their handling of the crisis, their decades-long push to deregulate the state's energy system, and their unfounded attacks on renewable energy and the Green New Deal. Naomi Klein, senior correspondent at The Intercept and a professor at Rutgers University, says Republicans' reaction is "because of panic" over their own culpability. "The Green New Deal is a plan that could solve so many of Texas's problems and the problems across the country, and Republicans have absolutely nothing to offer except for more deregulation, more privatization, more austerity." [See the Program]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
American Gulag [Prisons}
---- The U.S. tops any other country in the world for its number of prisoners – over 2,300,000. China, by contrast, has roughly 200,000 prisoners. But the U.S. general population is only 330 million, while China's is 1.4 billion. American prisoners constitute a much larger percentage of the population than those in any other nation. The U.S. has clung to this dubious distinction for decades. Equaling the Soviet gulag at its height in the 1950s in numbers of prisoners, the U.S. also locks away 61,000 of them in the torture called solitary confinement and 2700 in the terror called death row. These are not the policies and actions of a civilized society. This is barbarism. [Read More]
 
In Statehouses, Stolen-Election Myth Fuels a G.O.P. Drive to Rewrite Rules
---- Led by loyalists who embrace former President Donald J. Trump's baseless claims of a stolen election, Republicans in state legislatures nationwide are mounting extraordinary efforts to change the rules of voting and representation — and enhance their own political clout. At the top of those efforts is a slew of bills raising new barriers to casting votes, particularly the mail ballots that Democrats flocked to in the 2020 election. But other measures go well beyond that, including tweaking Electoral College and judicial election rules for the benefit of Republicans; clamping down on citizen-led ballot initiatives; and outlawing private donations that provide resources for administering elections, which were crucial to the smooth November vote. And although the decennial redrawing of political maps has been pushed to the fall because of delays in delivering 2020 census totals, there are already signs of an aggressive drive to further gerrymander political districts, particularly in states under complete Republican control. [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
Was the Killing of Ahmad Erekat an Extrajudicial Execution?
By Noura Erakat, Mouin Rabbani and Angela Davis, The Nation [February 26, 2021]
---- On June 23, 2020, Ahmad Erekat, 26, was shot and killed by Israeli forces at the Container checkpoint in the central West Bank after he emerged unarmed from his car, which had crashed into the checkpoint. The Israeli authorities have consistently claimed that its personnel were acting in legitimate self-defense against a deliberate attack. As is their practice in such circumstances, they seized Ahmad's body and have to this day refused to release it to his family for a proper burial. Ahmad's family, as well as Palestinian, Israeli, and international human rights organizations, have called the Israeli version of events into question from the very outset, citing evidence that the crash was an accident, that Ahmad was unarmed and moving away from his killers before he was repeatedly shot, and pointing out that it made little sense for Ahmad to have carried out an attack on the day of his sister's wedding. … Contrary to persistent Israeli claims, the report concluded that the available evidence indicates that the incident was an accident, and Ahmad's death a case of "extrajudicial execution." Mouin Rabbani, co-editor of Jadaliyya and an expert on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, interviewed Noura Erakat, an assistant professor at Rutgers University–New Brunswick and a cousin of Ahmad Erekat, to get a better understanding of the case and the recent investigation. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
(Video) The Assassination of Malcolm X: Ex-Undercover Officer Admits Role in FBI & Police Conspiracy
From Democracy Now! [February 26, 2021]
---- The FBI and New York Police Department are facing renewed calls to open their records into the assassination of Malcolm X, after the release of a deathbed confession of a former undercover NYPD officer who admitted to being part of a conspiracy targeting Malcolm. In the confession, Raymond Wood, who died last year, admitted he entrapped two members of Malcolm's security team in another crime — a plot to blow up the Statue of Liberty — just days before the assassination. This left the Black civil rights leader vulnerable at the Audubon Ballroom in Harlem, where he was fatally shot on February 21, 1965. Raymond Wood's cousin Reggie Wood, who released the confession last week at a press conference, tells Democracy Now! his cousin's involvement in the plot haunted him for much of his life. "Ray was told by his handlers not to repeat anything that he had seen or heard, or he would join Malcolm," says Reggie Wood. "He trusted me enough to reveal this information and asked me not to say anything until he passed away, but at the same time not to allow him to take it to his grave." [See the Program]