Sunday, April 23, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Earth Day, War, and the Climate Crisis

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
April 23, 2023
 
The first Earth Day was celebrated and acted upon by some 20 million Americans on April 22, 1970.  The day is now seen as a milestone in the birth of the modern environmental movement, leading by the end of the year to the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency and the passage of pro-environment legislation.  The New York Times reported the event with enthusiasm and a large front-page picture of huge crowds on Fifth Ave. But on the right-hand side of the front page was the paper's lead article, "Cambodian Crisis Grows as Troops Seem to Falter."  Earth Day had the picture, but The Times knew that the looming military disaster in Cambodia was the main story.
 
And so Earth Day was born in the midst of war. A week after Earth Day Nixon went on TV to announce an invasion of Cambodia, which he and Secretary of State Kissinger had been "secretly" bombing for more than a year. An outpouring of campus protest, culminating in the massacre at Kent State on May 4th, brought much of the nation to a standstill and overshadowed the promising beginnings of Earth Day.  While Exxon, Shell, and Big Oil knew how the burning of fossil fuels endangered our planet, the 70s and 80s sped by with little popular or political engagement with the looming climate crisis. Thus then as now, efforts to address what we now see as a climate crisis were/are offset by political and media attention to war, and the siphoning of trillions of dollars to the US War Machine that was/is desperately needed to stop the real existential crisis of climate catastrophe.  
 
Indian Point Update
Last week's Newsletter relayed the news that Holtec International, the mega-company paid (a lot) to "decommission" the Indian Point nuclear plant, had put on "pause" it's plan to dump a million gallons of radioactive water into the Hudson River until "this summer" (whenever).  All sources ascribe the "pause" to agitation by citizens (500,000 petition-signers) and action by local officials: two dozen towns and three counties have passed Resolution condemning Holtec's dumping plan.  Also important was a strong letter to the (federal) Nuclear Regulatory Commission from Senators Schumer and Gillibrand; and I am told that Sen. Gillibrand announced on the Brian Lehrer show that she would take strong action in the Senate to prevent dumping.
 
Well done people!  And yet clearly we have to keep up the pressure, as we have won only a "pause."  Our most important task for the coming week is to flood Governor Hochul's phones with short messages saying NO to the water-dump.  Give her a call at 518-474-8390.  Tell the human or answering machine that you want the Guv to take action to "stop the dump!"  Also this week, we can support the campaign to Stop Holtec by attending a rally and press conference at Cortlandt Town Hall on Thursday, April 27th, at 4:30 pm, ahead of the 6 pm meeting of the Decommissioning Oversight Board, which we can also attend. (To learn more, go here.)
 
Finally, I found an in-depth article from two years back, published in the Very Establishment "Fortune" magazine, which raised serious questions about the competence of the "decommissioning" contractor Holtec.  Read "Nuclear drawdown: How two little-known private companies are taking over the biggest environmental cleanup in U.S. history" here (follow link).
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers riff on the theme of "the pursuit of happiness."  First up is Bob Marley's "One Love," from the international group Playing for Change.  Next we have Gustavo Dudamel and the Simon Bolivar Symphony Orchestra with Leonard Bernstein's "Mambo," from "West Side Story" [h/t BT]. And finally, enjoy Yuja Wang, who brings such enthusiasm to classical music, with Mendelssohn's "Piano Concerto No.1."
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
(Video) A Conversation with Professor Noam Chomsky
A talk to/with the New York Bar Association [April 20, 2023]
[FB – In one of his most interesting recent talks, Chomsky discusses a variety of topics, including but not limited to geopolitics and the role of China; US elections; the climate catastrophe; the threat of nuclear weapons; and the future of our economy; followed by a Q&A segment.] [See the Program]
 
The Man Who Leaked the Pentagon Papers Has a Final Warning for America
From The New York Times [April 19, 2023]
---- Daniel Ellsberg fully expected to spend the rest of his life in prison after he leaked the Pentagon Papers to The New York Times and The Washington Post in 1971. The documents revealed decades of government lies and mistakes in about the war in Vietnam, and eventually, they helped end it. The charges against Ellsberg were ultimately dismissed but, he had a secret: The Pentagon Papers were only supposed to be the beginning. Alongside the documents about Vietnam, he'd copied thousands of pages of other documents about America's nuclear war planning that he believed would shock the public conscience. But a series of mishaps kept those documents from ever coming to light. Now, after revealing a terminal cancer diagnosis in March, Ellsberg is reflecting on his life, the secrets he wasn't able to reveal and threats to the world he's leaving behind. [Read More, hear the interview]
 
Religion Has Friends Among Judges in High Places
By Linda Greenhouse, New York Times [April 22, 2023]
[FB – Linda Greenhouse, the recipient of a 1998 Pulitzer Prize, reported on the Supreme Court for The Times from 1978 to 2008 and was a contributing Opinion writer from 2009 to 2021.]
---- Here's a thought experiment: Suppose that some doctors, who may or may not ever encounter a patient with a Tylenol-induced liver problem, say that the care these patients require is exceedingly stressful and would take them away from attending to the needs of other patients. So the doctors sue the F.D.A., demanding that the agency withdraw its approval of acetaminophen, and a Federal District Court judge agrees. … As readers may have deduced by now, my thought experiment substitutes Tylenol for the abortion drug mifepristone.. The plaintiffs, who would have been laughed out of any court that hadn't been taken over by appointees of former President Donald Trump, are four anti-abortion medical organizations and four individual anti-abortion doctors. And here's my question: What is the difference between my hypothetical Tylenol case and the actual case against mifepristone? In one word, religion. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
Leaks Reveal Reality Behind US Propaganda in Ukraine
By Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J. S. Davies, Code Pink [April 20, 2023]
---- The US corporate media's first response to the leaking of secret documents about the war in Ukraine was to throw some mud in the water, declare "nothing to see here," and cover it as a depoliticized crime story about a 21-year-old Air National Guardsman who published secret documents to impress his friends. President Biden dismissed the leaks as revealing nothing of "great consequence." What these documents reveal, however, is that the war is going worse for Ukraine than our political leaders have admitted to us, while going badly for Russia too, so that neither side is likely to break the stalemate this year, and this will lead to "a protracted war beyond 2023," as one of the documents says. The publication of these assessments should lead to renewed calls for our government to level with the public about what it realistically hopes to achieve by prolonging the bloodshed, and why it continues to reject the resumption of the promising peace negotiations it blocked in April 2022.  [Read More]
 
Will the West Turn Ukraine into a Nuclear Battlefield? Why Depleted Uranium Should Have No Place There
By Joshua Frank, Tom Dispatch [April 19, 2023]
----The United Kingdom, which has committed well over $2 billion in assistance to Ukraine, has so far refused to ship fighter jets there but has promised to supply more weaponry, including tank shells made with depleted uranium (DU), also known as "radioactive bullets." A by-product of uranium enrichment, DU is a very dense and radioactive metal that, when housed in small torpedo-like munitions, can pierce thickly armored tanks and other vehicles. … While the UK's decision to send depleted-uranium shells to Ukraine is unlikely to prove a turning point in the war's outcome, it will have a lasting, potentially devastating, impact on soldiers, civilians, and the environment. … If the grisly legacy of the American use of depleted uranium tells us anything, it's that those DU shells the British are supplying to Ukraine (and the ones the Russians may also be using there) will have a radioactive impact that will linger in that country for years to come, with debilitating, potentially fatal, consequences. It will, in a sense, be part of a global atomic war that shows no sign of ending. [Read More]
 
Also of interest – "Just how many US troops and spies do we have in Ukraine?" by Kelley Beaucar Vlahos, Responsible Statecraft [April 18, 2023] [Link]; and "Peace in Ukraine Is Too Important to Leave in the Hands of Arms Dealers," by [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
(Video) "Not Too Late": Author Rebecca Solnit & Filipino Activist Red Constantino on Avoiding Climate Despair
From Democracy Now! [April 17, 2023]
---- We discuss climate solutions and the need for broad involvement in the fight to avert climate catastrophe with writer and activist Rebecca Solnit and longtime Filipino climate activist Renato "Red" Constantino. Solnit is the co-editor of Not Too Late: Changing the Climate Story from Despair to Possibility, which features an essay by Constantino about his role in the Paris Climate Agreement titled "How the Ants Moved the Elephants in Paris." "This is the decade of decision, and we need as many people as possible engaged as fully as possible," says Solnit. [See the Program]
 
We Know the Damage, but Who Will Foot the Bill?
By David Williams, Rosa Luxemburg Foundation [March 22, 2023]
---- Once again, the findings are dire. Projections indicate the 1.5°C warming limit will be reached within ten years, failing binding commitments made in the Paris Agreement in 2015. To prevent further warming and with it the deterioration of living conditions for future generations, it is imperative to drastically reduce the burning of fossil fuels…. Media outlets are hailing the synthesis report as yet another final warning, as a desperate call to act now before it's too late. It is fundamental to recognize, however, that this will only be achieved if those causing the climate crisis are held to account. The report identifies growing inequality as a driver of vulnerability, but inequality in terms of carbon emissions has also risen over the past decades. Recent figures show that the top 10 percent of income and wealth holders are responsible for 48 percent of global emissions, while the bottom 50 percent are responsible for a mere 12 percent. In terms of regional distribution, there is a stark divide between industrialized and low-income countries' emissions. [Read More]
 
'We Need a Green New Deal': AOC, Markey Re-Up Visionary Climate Resolution
By Jessica Corbett, Common Dreams [April 20, 2023]
---- Backed by climate, health, and labor groups, U.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Sen. Ed Markey on Thursday reintroduced the Green New Deal Resolution, which the progressive leaders have been fighting for since they first unveiled it in February 2019. "In the four years since we first introduced the Green New Deal, the tides of our movement have risen and lifted climate action to the top of the national agenda," Markey (D-Mass.) said of the resolution, which envisions a 10-year mobilization that employs millions in well-paying union jobs to help the country respond to the climate emergency. … Along with reintroducing the resolution—a largely symbolic move given the current makeup of Congress—the pair released a guide for cities, states, tribes, nonprofits, and individuals about how those two laws "help bring the Green New Deal to life." [Read More]
 
The State of the Union
The Supreme Court Has Preserved Access to the Abortion Pill—Over Alito's Salty Objection
By Elie Mystal, The Nation [April 21, 2023]
---- This is a victory for reproductive rights, insofar as keeping what rights people still have in the wake of last year's Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health decision overturning Roe v. Wade counts as "victory." The case now goes back to the Fifth Circuit, which will hold a hearing and, almost certainly, issue another shambolic ruling against the abortion pill. That ruling will eventually be appealed to the Supreme Court, so we don't know when access to medical abortion will be put at risk again. … This is as good as things get on the legal front of the reproductive rights struggle these days: a clearly wrong ruling from a Texas judge has been temporarily blocked over the objection of a mean old man who wanted to fight about something else. And pregnant people who want to terminate unwanted pregnancies can still have access to a 23-year old drug that is safe, effective, and available all over the world in countries not run by fascist theocrats.  This is a win, mainly because it's not another devastating loss. For now. [Read More]
 
Also of interest - (Video) "'A New Jane Crow;: Abortion Advocates Brace for Supreme Court Ruling That Could Ban Mifepristone," from Democracy Now! [April 20, 2023] [Link]; and "The Abortion Pill Case Could Throw Our Health Care System Into Chaos," by Jack Resneck, Jr., New York Times [April 20, 2023] [FB - Dr. Resneck is the president of the American Medical Association] [Link - paste into browser]
 
(Video) "Poverty, by America": Author Matthew Desmond on How U.S. Punishes the Poor & Subsidizes the Wealthy
From Democracy Now! [April 18, 2023]
---- A new study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association finds that poverty is the fourth-greatest cause of death in the United States. Roughly 500 people die from poverty in the U.S. every day. Our guest, sociologist Matthew Desmond, is the author of the new book, Poverty, by America, the follow-up to his Pulitzer Prize-winning book Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City. "There's so much poverty in America, not in spite of our wealth, but because of it," says Desmond in an in-depth interview. [See the Program]
 
Israel/Palestine
Fantasies of Israel
By Ilan Pappé, New Left Review [April 19, 2023]
---- The protesters are motivated by what one might call the fantasy of Israel: that of a secular democratic state with enough moral capital to justify its occupation of Palestine at home and abroad. They are happy to be seen as exceptional nation – which must subjugate the Arabs to preserve the dream of a Jewish homeland – but they are also desperate to conform to the 'civilized' standards of the Global North. Their liberal Zionism is founded on a series of oxymorons: Israel as an enlightened occupier, a benevolent ethnic cleanser, a progressive apartheid state. Thanks to Netanyahu's government, this image is now under threat; its contradictions are no longer containable. The state's reputation is being damaged not only domestically, but also among the 'international community' that typically hails Israel as the only democracy in the Middle East and Tel Aviv as the LGBT capital of the world, while ignoring the besieged Gaza ghetto a few miles south. … For all their differences, the two Israeli camps are united in their support for the settler-colonial project on which the nation was built. Settler colonialism invariably entails the dehumanization of colonized peoples, viewed as the principal obstacle to political harmony. In Israel, every Palestinian must be perceived as a savage or potential terrorist, every Palestinian territory as a theatre of war. [Read More]  Also of interest – "Israeli Apartheid at Last Described in the Pages of the Venerable 'Foreign Affairs' Journal," by Nasim Ahmed, Middle East Monitor [April 18, 2023] [Link]
 
Meet 'proud racist' May Golan, set to become Israel's Consul General in New York
By
---- "I'm proud to be a racist!" shouted Israeli lawmaker May Golan in 2012, when she was an activist in one of the nationalist rallies inciting against African refugees in Tel Aviv. Now she is on her way to New York City. Benjamin Netanyahu has tapped her to become Consul General in NYC, a position that is considered influential because it covers not just New York state but also New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. This means that it covers the largest Jewish population in the world outside of Israel — nearly 3 million people.  …Responses to the reported nomination were nonetheless vociferous among Zionists. The more liberal-leaning were horrified, and several former diplomats called Golan a "divisive and racist" figure and "the opposite of what Israel needs in such an important region." T'ruah, a progressive rabbinical human rights group, said, "Golan and her far-right cronies are not welcome here." [Read More]
 
Our History
(Video) Author Carol Anderson on How Anti-Blackness Drives U.S. Gun Culture & Right-Wing Assault on Democracy
From Democracy Now! [April 13, 2023
---- We discuss the debate over gun control, as well as Republican attacks on democracy, with author and academic Carol Anderson, who says U.S. gun culture has always been connected to "the inherent, fundamental fear of Black people." She notes the expulsion of two Black Democratic state lawmakers in Tennessee for leading a gun control protest at the Capitol highlights how gerrymandered state governments uphold white supremacy in the face of "youth that are pushing forward for a different vision of America." Anderson is professor of African American studies at Emory University and author of The Second: Race and Guns in a Fatally Unequal America. She also comments on the right-wing assault on abortion rights and education. [See the Program] Also of interest is "Why Did Madison Write the Second Amendment?" by Carl T. Boggs, History News Network [April 17, 2023] [Link].
 
How Social Turmoil Has Increased Witch Hunts throughout History
By Silvia Federici and Alice Markham-Cantor, Scientific American [May 2023]
---- It's an old story: A woman is accused of witchcraft by someone close to her—a neighbor, a relative, a rival. Often the original accuser resents or envies the woman or has a property dispute with her. At first the complaints are just whispers. But then something happens—a child gets sick, or an accident occurs. The woman's name is said again, loudly this time, and more people echo it. Then she is dragged from her house and killed. This is what happened to Iquo Edet Eyo, a 69-year-old woman from Cross River State in Nigeria. Along with four others, she was murdered in October 2022, allegedly by a group of young men who charged that her witchcraft had caused a recent motorcycle crash. … The narrative could be set in Germany in 1581, India in 2003, Uganda in 2018 or Papua New Guinea in 2021. Every year more than 1,000 people around the world, including men and children, are tortured, expelled from their homes or killed after being charged with witchcraft—using magic, usually to cause harm. Far from declining with modernization, as some 20th-century scholars predicted, witch hunts are holding steady in some places and may be happening more often in others. [Read More]

Monday, April 17, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on taxes (& military spending) and Indian Point dangers

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
April 17, 2023
 
Hello All – Once again, the Tax Man Cometh.  Each year on Tax Day, CFOW encourages supporters and others to give some thought to how the federal government raises its revenue, and how it spends it.  In a nutshell, in recent decades the well-to-do have ceased to pay their fair share, and about half of what Congress calls "discretionary spending" – i.e. not social security or Medicare or interest payments on the national debt – goes to the Pentagon for past, present, and future wars.
 
Last month the Biden administration sent its draft 2024 budget to Congress.  It included a request for $842 billion in military spending.  (As Congress usually appropriates some tens of billions more than the Executive asks for, we could be looking at a final budget with military spending at $900 billion.)  This year's military spending is augmented by payments for the War in Ukraine.  As of early March, the USA had allocated aid to Ukraine on 33 separate occasions, amounting to more than $113 billion worth of humanitarian, military, and financial assistance. As the Pentagon/Biden are assuming that the Ukraine War will continue into 2024, presumably this rate of additional military spending will continue.  Additionally, as Michael Klare points out in a recent article, the Pentagon is planning now for the weapons needed for anticipated conflicts with Russia and/or China a decade or more into the future. Congress has discussed little or none of this, and the news media provide little useful information.
 
As for where the money funding the government comes from, the politics of the last decade have highlighted the extreme income and wealth inequality in the USA, and the shrinking portion of the income and wealth of the Very Rich that is subject to taxation.  As Warren Buffet famously observed, it is Not Right when his tax rate is lower than that of his secretary.  People are generally aware of this injustice, but what can be done?  Leaving the "in-the-weeds" wonkiness of tax reform to others, I refer you to a useful article by Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman, who conclude that "Taxing the superrich involves three essential and complementary ingredients: a progressive income tax, a corporate tax, and a progressive wealth tax. The corporate tax ensures that all profits are taxed, whether distributed or not: it acts as a de facto minimum tax on the affluent. The progressive income tax ensures high earners pay more. And a progressive wealth tax gets the ultrarich to contribute to the public coffers even when they, including Buffett, manage to realize little taxable income."
 
Indian Point Update
Last week's CFOW newsletter included the shocking news that the corporation managing the "decommissioning" of the Indian Point nuclear plant intended to begin dumping one million gallons of radioactive water into the Hudson River as soon as May 4th.  This plan has now been postponed until "the summer."  In addition to widespread opposition from local officials, county executives, and almost 500,000 citizens signing petitions, the postponement was undoubtedly motivated by a strong letter by our Senators Charles Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand to the (federal) Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) on April 6th. The letter asked the NRC to respond to more than a dozen concerns raised by the dumping plan, mostly regarding the safety of dumping water containing radioactive tritium into a river used for drinking water, food supply (fish), and recreation.  According to the Decommissioning Oversight Board, "the decision to pause the May 2023 releases from the Indian Point spent fuel pools will allow the State to independently analyze the spent fuel pool water before it is released. Holtec's pause will also allow time for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, which has jurisdiction over these discharges, to answer the important questions Senators Schumer and Gillibrand recently raised and to directly address concerned members of the public and local elected officials at an upcoming meeting of the Decommissioning Oversight Board."  This is good news for opponents of the dumping plan, but as the dumping is only "paused," we must remain alert and continue our educational efforts to inform our communities about this danger. Useful further reading includes "Plan for Dumping Nuclear Wastewater Into Hudson River Is Paused," from The New York Times; and this link takes you to the letter sent to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission by Senators Schumer and Gillibrand.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The jazz pianist Ahmed Jamal died on Sunday at the age of 92.  His career in music, starting as a child, is quite amazing.  He usually played/performed as part of a trio; one of his most popular recordings is "Poinciana."  To listen to some more of his music, here is his album, ""Ahmad's Blues," recorded in 1958.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
AOC: The Biden Administration's Rightward Turn Is "a Profound Miscalculation"
An interview with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Jacobin Magazine [April 2023]
---- I think it is extremely risky and very perilous should the Biden administration forget who it was that put him over the top. When you look at the places — not just abstract levels of turnout, not just where numbers came from, but these swing places that gave Joe Biden the edge on an [Electoral College] victory — it was young people that that won him this election, communities of color, high turnout areas. This lurch to the right at a time when the Right is scrambling and lost in the desert on how to even win an election after these stunning losses — I think it's a profound miscalculation. And it is quite dangerous. … So what we really need right now is having that continued, outside vocal organizing that allows us, when we are approaching the administration, to say, "This is why this is happening," so we can pull and point to grassroots movements that are telling that story as our evidence. [Read More] Also of interest is this short (video) from a recent AOC appearance on Late Night wth Seth Meyers.
 
A Conservative Christian Judge Rules Against Medication Abortion. How Hard Will Democrats Fight Back?
By Amy Littlefield, The Nation [April 11, 2023]
---- Now a debate has erupted over how the Biden administration, blue states, and the abortion-rights movement should respond to this unprecedented decision. Senator Ron Wyden and Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez have called on the Biden administration to ignore Kacsmaryk's ideological ruling.  … The most encouraging change since the Dobbs decision is the growth of the grassroots abortion rights movement shown in the rising number of young people voting and in the momentum around campaigns like the abortion referendum in Kansas. "The only way to win durable and full and free access to abortion is through a mass movement for abortion justice," McGuire said.  That's true no matter what the courts do next. [Read More] Also of interest is author Amy Littlefield's appearance on Democracy Now! - (Video) "DeSantis Signs Six-Week Abortion Ban in Florida; Legal Fight Intensifies over Abortion Pill" [April 14, 2023] [Link]; also important is "The GOP's Fanatical Judges Are Putting Our Lives in Danger," by Gregg Gonsalves, The Nation [April 15, 2023] [Link].
 
Why We Are Called Hammer & Hope
By Robin D. G. Kelley, Hammer & Hope [April 2023]
[FB – Robin Kelley is an historian whom I admire very much.  He and some colleagues have launched a new magazine, which looks interesting and useful.  Here is what he has to say about this new project.]
---- Our Hammer & Hope aims to expose the system of racial capitalism tearing up neighborhoods, filling the state's cages, and extracting value from working people while leaving them in a state of insecurity and precarity. Our hammer will smash myths and illusions. It will tear down the master's house, as Audre Lorde would say. And our hope? It is not the false optimism of liberals or the fatalism of armchair revolutionaries or the pessimism of pundits waiting for the end of the world. James Baldwin understood hope as determination in the face of catastrophe: "I can't be a pessimist because I'm alive. To be a pessimist means that you have agreed that human life is an academic matter, so I'm forced to be an optimist. I'm forced to believe that we can survive whatever we must survive." [Read More]
 
Can You Fight for Climate Justice Without Being Antiwar?
By Teddy Ogborn, ZNet [April 15, 2023]
---- Can organizations sincerely say they are leading the climate justice fight without also being unapologetically antiwar? Short answer – no. Here's why. We cannot end climate change without ending war. The United States military is the planet's largest single emitter of greenhouse gasses and consumer of oil. The US military and its weapons, consistently deployed to secure economic dominance for the few while ensuring suffering for the many, has no place on a just and livable planet. The corporate interests and fascist, militarist tendencies that lead humanity into conflict are the very same that view our Earth, its atmosphere, and its abundant life as a resource to be exploited for profit. Ending war means ending the war economy – the colonial system of extraction and exploitation that got us into this mess in the first place. That a more peaceful world could be a result of the broad system change climate activists are calling for is no coincidence. But the theoretical intersection alone isn't enough! Environmentalists and climate change activists must make a commitment to peace explicitly. Our planet depends on it. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
Will it Never Stop? From Forever War to Eternal War
---- "It is time," President Biden announced in April 2021, "to end the forever war" that started with the invasion of Afghanistan soon after the tragic terror attacks on this country on September 11, 2001. Indeed, that August, amid chaos and disaster, the president did finally pull the last remaining U.S. forces out of that country. A year and a half later, it's worth reflecting on where the United States stands when it comes to both that forever war against terrorism and war generally. As it happens, the war on terror is anything but ended, even if it's been overshadowed by the war in Ukraine and simmering conflicts around the globe, all too often involving the United States. In fact, it now seems as if this country is moving at breakneck speed out of the era of Forever War and into what might be thought of as the era of Eternal War. Granted, it's hard even to keep track of the potential powder kegs that seem all too ready to explode across the globe and are likely to involve the U.S. military in some fashion. Still, at this moment, perhaps it's worth running through the most likely spots for future conflict. [Read More]
 
Crimea Has Become a Frankenstein's Monster
By Anatol Lieven, Responsible Statecraft [April 11, 2023]
---- Clear differences are emerging within the Ukrainian government as to whether Ukraine should make the reconquest of Crimea a nonnegotiable goal of its war effort or be prepared to trade at least provisional Russian control of the peninsula for Russian concessions elsewhere. This issue also has the potential to create a deep split between Kyiv and Western governments, which fear that Crimea and control of the strategically vital military base of Sevastopol might be the point on which Moscow would be willing to escalate toward nuclear war. The question is becoming more urgent as Ukraine prepares for an offensive that could potentially allow it to cut the land route between Russia and Crimea. My own research in Ukraine last month suggests that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky would have very great domestic difficulty in supporting a cease-fire leaving Crimea in Russian hands. Not only would this face strong opposition from hard-line nationalists and the Ukrainian military, but the Ukrainian government has helped foster a general public mood that Crimea must be recovered at all costs. [Read More]
 
More useful reading about the Ukraine War – "Why the Media Don't Want to Know the Truth About the Nord Stream Blasts," by Jonathan Cook, Mint Press News [April 11, 2023] [Link]; "Miscommunication Nearly Led to Russian Jet Shooting Down British Spy Plane, U.S. Officials Say" New York Times [April 12, 2023] [Link]; and "Joe Biden Can't Seek Peace in Ukraine Without a Robust Antiwar Movement," by Branko Marcetic, Jacobin Magazine [April 2023] [Link].
 
Losing Wars and Losing Recruits
By Nan Levinson, Tom Dispatch [April 13, 2023]
---- After more than 20 years of losing wars, recruiting for the U.S. Army is now officially a mess. Last year, that service fell short of its goal by 15,000 recruits, or a quarter of its target. … Despite ever-decreasing reportage on military and veterans' issues, young civilians seem all too aware of the downsides of enlisting. Gen Zers, who until recently never lived in a country not openly at war, have gobs of information at their fingertips: videos, memoirs, movies, novels, along with alarming statistics on sexual assault and racism in the military and the ongoing health problems of soldiers, including exposure to toxic waste, rising cancer rates, and post-traumatic stress disorder. And that's not even to mention the disproportionate rates of suicide and homelessness among veterans, not to speak of the direct contact many young people have had with those who returned home ready to attest to the grim consequences of more than 20 years of remarkably pointless warfare in Afghanistan, Iraq, and across all too much of the rest of the planet. [Read More].  Also of interest re: veterans' treatment by the VA is "PACT Act Problems,"
by Suzanne Gordon and Steve Early," The Progressive [April 6 2023] [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
Getting real: what would serious climate action look like?
By Prof. Kevin Anderson, Responsible Science Journal [March 19, 2023]
---- In signing the Paris Climate Agreement, governments have committed to hold the global temperature rise to no more than 1.5 to 2°C. However, as we understand more about the scale of impacts of rising temperatures, the emphasis has increasingly shifted towards 1.5°C as our primary commitment; and even 1.5°C is far from a safe threshold for many communities around the globe. People are already suffering and dying from the impacts associated with a rise of just 1.1°C, a situation we need to keep in the forefront of our thinking when deciding on what is and isn't feasible. … We've left it so late that technology will never deliver in isolation. It is a prerequisite condition, but not enough. We also need profound changes in the socio-economic structure of modern society. That is to say a rapid shift in the labour and resources that disproportionately furnish the luxuries of the relative few - not just the billionaires, but also people like me. Such resources and labour are urgently needed to rapidly decarbonise our physical infrastructure, from housing to transport and industry to energy supply. So it's not the old adage of 'take from the rich to give to the poor', it's mobilising society's productive capacity, its labour and resources, to deliver a public good for all - a stable climate with minimum detrimental impacts. This is a huge challenge! [Read More]
 
AOC, Bowman Call for Biden Administration to Reverse Willow Oil Project Approval
By April 13, 2023]
---- A group of 33 House Democrats is urging Biden administration officials to heed calls from numerous climate and Indigenous groups to suspend a permit that would allow fossil fuel giant ConocoPhillips to construct a massive drilling operation on pristine Alaskan land. The lawmakers, led by Representatives Jamaal Bowman (D-New York), Jared Huffman (D-California) and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-New York), said that the administration should suspend the permit while the $8 billion project is in litigation, and reject future permits that the company may file to pursue the project.… Democrats, along with hundreds of climate and Indigenous groups, have been urging Biden to stop the Willow project for months, pointing out that moving forward goes against Biden's campaign promise for "no more drilling on federal lands, period, period, period." [Read More]
 
Civil Liberties
The Julian Assange Test Facing Every Member of the House
By John Nichols, The Nation [April 14, 2023]
---- There is a growing consensus in journalistic circles that the efforts by the US Department of Justice to prosecute WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange under the Espionage Act for obtaining and revealing information regarding alleged atrocities committed during the US occupation of Iraq pose a serious threat to the freedom of the press. … With the executive branch refusing to budge, it falls to Congress to defend the First Amendment. And this week, a number of progressive House members did just that. In an open letter organized by US Representative Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.), a group of lawmakers—Tlaib and US Representatives Cori Bush (D-Miss.), Greg Casar (D-Tex.), Jamaal Bowman (D-N.Y.), Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.), and Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.)—are urging Attorney General Merrick Garland to stop going after Assange. The letter calls on Garland to "uphold the First Amendment's protections for the freedom of the press by dropping the criminal charges against Australian publisher Julian Assange and withdrawing the American extradition request currently pending with the British government." [Read More] Also of interest is "Dozens of Australian politicians urge US to abandon Julian Assange extradition," by Daniel Hurst The Guardian [UK] [April 10. 2-23] [Read More]
 
The State of the Union
The Threats to Our Democracy Have Gone Local
By Camille Squires, New York Times [April 15, 2023]
---- American democracy didn't crumble in one fell swoop under the administration of a president with disregard for rule of law or under the weight of a mob storming the Capitol or under a wave of candidates who claimed the 2020 election was rigged. Though some election deniers did win critical midterm races, the most prominent — Republicans like Kari Lake and Mark Finchem in Arizona and Doug Mastriano in Pennsylvania — lost their 2022 campaigns. As a result, some voters might have concluded that the movement died beyond Donald Trump's continued claims. That would be a serious mistake, because though it has receded from the headlines, election denialism has not died. It has just gone down ballot. In some state and local offices across the country, election denialism is still recasting how elections are conducted, in ways big and small. [Read More]
 
Israel/Palestine
(Video) Barely Anyone in Washington Supports the Two State Solution
By Peter Beinart [April 17, 2023]
[FB – In this short video, Beinart talks about the political shift going on in USA discussions about one-state and two-state "solutions" to the Israel-Palestine conflict.  Very useful, imo.] [See the Program]
 
Bowman, Sanders and 12 reps demand Biden 'shift policy' over Israel's 'systemic violence against Palestinians'
By
---- Yesterday 14 Congresspeople, led by Bernie Sanders and Jamaal Bowman, sent a historic letter to President Biden and his secretary of state calling on them to "undertake a shift in U.S. policy" in recognition of the "systemic violence against Palestinians" and begin to condition aid to Israel: to assure that all future foreign assistance "is not used in support of gross violations of human rights." You say, Only 14. But the letter signed by the 14 (first circulated last month) establishes a firm address for Palestinian human rights inside the Congress. It includes the Squad and more traditional progressives, but also new reps, Summer Lee of Pittsburgh and Delia Ramirez of Chicago. The 14 are part of the "sea change" in U.S. attitudes towards Israel its own advocates acknowledge. [Read More]
 

Sunday, April 9, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Radioactive water to be dumped into the Hudson on May 4th. Outrage!

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
April 9, 2023
 
Hello All – The Indian Point nuclear power plant is now closed. A corporation, Holtec International, has been hired to "decommission" it.  Among much else that needs to be carted away, the plant holds more than a million gallons of radioactive water.  This is water that was used in the cooling ponds to store the used, but still radioactive, spent fuel rods.  Thus the water is filled with radioactive elements – strontium 90, cesium, and many more.  What should be done with this water?
 
Many weeks ago, Holtec declared that it would simply dump the million gallons of radioactive water into the Hudson River.  They asserted that the water would be filtered to remove most of the nuclear particles, and that the contaminated water would be dispersed in the giant river, harming no one.  However, while many radioactive elements can be filtered from the water, tritium cannot be filtered out.  It is simply "water."  According to nuclear scientists testifying at two forums held by concerned environmental groups, if ingested, radioactive elements could cause cancer.  One concern is that seven towns near Indian Point get their drinking water from the Hudson. Moreover, because the lower Hudson is an estuary, the tritium-water will not be washed out to sea, but will travel up and down the river with the tides. Another concern is that tritium and perhaps other elements would enter the food chain, eventually becoming embedded in fish.  And of course the danger of ingesting contaminated particles would make using the river for recreational purposes more dangerous.
 
On Thursday, The Highlands Current reported that Holtec now plans to start dumping radioactive water as soon as May 4th.  "I was kind of incredulous," Richard Webster, an environmental attorney who serves on the Decommissioning Oversight board, said of Holtec's announcement. "It seems totally unnecessary and just fans the flames." Indeed, the flames have been fanned; over the last two months both Westchester County and Rockland County have passed resolutions urging that no dumping take place, and a half-dozen towns (including Hastings) have done so as well.  More than 400,000 people have signed a petition against Holtec's plan. And legislation now in Albany would ban the dumping of radioactive water.  The bills by Senator Harckham (S.5181) and Assembly member Levenberg (A.5338) would "prohibit the discharge of any radiological agent into the waters of the state," with substantial fines for any/each violation.
 
Because what Holtec plans to do is legal under existing law and regulations, a court order may be our only short-term possibility to stop the dumping. Passing the legislation now pending in Albany may also be helpful.  Please call the Albany offices of Assembly member MaryJane Shimsky (518-455-5753) and Senator Andrea Stewart Cousins (518-455-2585) – or your elected legislators if you live outside the Rivertowns - and ask them to support this legislation. Thank you.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers reflect the labor&union revival now underway.  60+ years ago, when I first encountered the music of Pete Seeger and his comrades, he opened my eyes and ears to the accomplishments of labor and social-justice movements that had been suppressed and deleted from the "history" we were taught in those days.  If you missed that experience, or would like to remember it once more, here is Pete and The Almanac Singers with "Talking Union."  Also of interest is this 2007 PBS documentary, "Pete Seeger: The Power of Song."  If "the Movement" was our school, he was one of our teachers.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
Reclaiming Our Country
----We are undergoing the most vicious class war in U.S. history. Social inequality has reached its most extreme levels of disparity in over 200 years, surpassing the rapacious greed of the era of the robber barons. The legislative, executive and judicial branches of government, along with the media and universities, have been seized by a tiny cabal of billionaires and corporations who pass laws and legislation that consolidate their power and obscene wealth at our expense. We are sacrificial victims, whether on the left or the right, helpless before this modern incarnation of the Biblical idol Moloch. … Today, the top 10 percent of the richest people in the United States own almost 70 percent of the country's total wealth. The top 1 percent control 32 percent of the wealth. The bottom 50 percent of the U.S. population hold 3 percent of all U.S. wealth. These ruling oligarchs have us, not to mention the natural world, in a death grip. They have mobilized the organs of state security, militarized the police, built the largest prison system in the world and deformed the courts to criminalize poverty. We are the most spied upon, watched, photographed and monitored population in human history, and I covered the Stasi state in East Germany. When the corporate state watches you 24-hours a day you cannot use the word liberty. This is the relationship between a master and a slave. [Read More]
 
This Simple Math Problem Could Be the Key to Solving Our Climate Crisis
By Bill McKibben, Rolling Stone [April 2, 2023]
---- The climate crisis many things: a test of whether we can overcome the vast gulfs between the Global North and the Global South, a challenge to a political system geared toward short-term thinking, a lens that magnifies past injustice and future deprivation. But it's also, at heart, a math problem. And not even a very hard one, at least conceptually. The atmosphere can only hold so much carbon before it overheats the Earth. Think of it as a one-gallon bucket: If you put more than a gallon of water in it, it will overflow. So that would be dumb. About a decade ago, I wrote an essay for this magazine that went quite viral, simply because it laid out the math of climate change as we understood it at the time. Scientists calculated that in order to have any real chance of meeting the climate goals the world had agreed on, our atmospheric bucket had space for about 585 gigatons more carbon dioxide. And new data showed that the fossil-fuel industry had in its reserves — the stuff it had told shareholders and banks it would dig up and burn — about 2,795 gigatons worth of CO2. Which is to say: five times too much. From that math, you could derive a powerful result: The fossil-fuel industry was a rogue enterprise. [Read More]
 
The Kidnapping of Europe According to Kundera
]
---- Geographical Europe has always been divided into two halves that have evolved separately: one, linked to ancient Rome with the Latin alphabet as its hallmark, is anchored in the Catholic Church; the other is linked to Byzantium, the Orthodox Church and the Cyrillic alphabet. Since 1945, according to the novelist Milan Kundera in his essay "A Kidnapped West. The tragedy of Central Europe", the border between the two Europes has shifted several hundred kilometers to the West. In such a way that the inhabitants who had always thought they were Westerners woke up one day to find that they were from the East. These surprised inhabitants are those who occupy the cultural territory that the Czech-French writer calls Central Europe. [Read More]
 
This Week with Noam Chomsky
FB – Linked here are three interviews/discussions with Noam Chomsky. Much of the material develops ideas he has advanced many times before (nuclear war, the climate crisis), but there are many new observations as well. Please check out "Savage Capitalism: From Climate Change to Bank Failures to War" [Link]; "Q&A: Noam Chomsky on Palestine, Israel and the state of the world" [Aljazeera] [Link]; and (Video) "A Conversation with Noam Chomsky," [Princeton DSA] [Link].
 
War & Peace
The Tragic U.S. Choice to Prioritize War Over Peacemaking
By Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J. S. Davies, World BEYOND War [April 3, 2023]
---- In a brilliant Op-Ed published in the New York Times, the Quincy Institute's Trita Parsi explained how China, with help from Iraq, was able to mediate and resolve the deeply-rooted conflict between Iran and Saudi Arabia, whereas the United States was in no position to do so after siding with the Saudi kingdom against Iran for decades. … For the past 25 years, administrations of both parties have caved to the "crazies" at every turn. For China, however, it is precisely its policy of neutrality that has enabled it to mediate a peace agreement between Iran and Saudi Arabia, and the same applies to the African Union's successful peace negotiations in Ethiopia, and to Turkey's promising mediation between Russia and Ukraine, which might have ended the slaughter in Ukraine in its first two months but for American and British determination to keep trying to pressure and weaken Russia. [Read More]
 
To Help End the Yemen War, All China Had to Do Was Be Reasonable
By Ryan Grim, The Intercept [April 7, 2023]
---- The war in Yemen looks like it's coming to an end. U.S. media reported on Thursday that a cease-fire extending through 2023 had been agreed to, but those reports also included Houthi denials. On Friday, Al Mayadeen, a generally pro-Houthi Lebanese news outlet, reported optimism from the Houthi side that the deal is real and the war is winding down. Reuters later on Friday matched Al Mayadeen's reporting, confirming that Saudi envoys will be traveling to Sana'a to discuss the terms of a "permanent ceasefire." What's startling here is the apparent role of China — and complete absence of the U.S. and President Joe Biden — in the deal-making. [Read More]
 
Also of interest/importance – "The War in Ukraine and How Africa Surprised the West," by Ted Snider, Antiwar.com [April 3, 2023] [Link]; and "Preparing for War in the South China Sea," [The USA and the new military bases in the Philippines] – By Sarah Lazare, The Nation [April 7, 2023] [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
The last Time there was this much CO2, there were Sabertooth Tigers, California Monsoons and an Undersea Florida
---- The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reports that for the 11th consecutive year, human-caused emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases increased at the same rate as has been common for the past decade. In other words, nothing the world has so far done has caused the rate of growth in the production of carbon dioxide to decline. NOAA says that "The global surface average for CO2 rose by 2.13 parts per million (ppm) to 417.06 ppm."  … And apparently we are not done. We continue to blast carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Last year our global emissions were up nearly 1%, to 36.8 billion metric tons. We aren't even stabilizing our massive annual carbon pollution, much less reducing it. [Read More]
 
It's Not Just Willow: Oil and Gas Projects Are Back in a Big Way
---- When the Biden administration greenlighted the enormous $8 billion Willow oil project on Alaska's North Slope last month, many decried the move as a betrayal of the United States' pledge to move away from fossil fuels in the fight against climate change. But an analysis of global data shows that Willow represents a small fraction of hundreds of new oil and gas extraction projects approved in the past year across the world, including many more in the United States. And in the coming months, dozens of additional projects are expected to be approved. [Read More]
 
Civil Liberties
(Video) Q&A with Stella Assange and Yanis Varoufakis: Ithaca film screening – A Fight to Free Julian Assange
---- The most important political prisoner of our time remains for the fourth year in the maximum security prison of Belmarsh in Britain, awaiting extradition to the USA where he is threatened with a 175-year prison sentence. The 'crime' for which Julian Assange is suffering this slow death sentence was his courageous contribution to exposing the war crimes and government corruption of the powerful of the earth. The defence of the founder of Wikileaks is currently the leading battle for freedom of speech internationally. mέta, DiEM25's Centre for Post-Capitalist Civilisation does not want to be absent from this battle. It was a great pleasure and honour to welcome the wife of the Wikileaks founder and pioneer of the fight for his release, Stella Morris-Assange, who addressed the audience following the screening of Ithaca, together with the secretary of MeRA25 and co-founder of DiEM25 and the Progressive International, Yanis Varoufakis. [See the Program]
 
The State of the Union
(Video) "The Undertow": Author Jeff Sharlet on Trump, the Far Right & the Growing Threat of Fascism in U.S.
From Democracy Now! [April 6, 2023]
---- We speak with award-winning journalist and author Jeff Sharlet, who has spent the last decade reporting on the growing threat of fascism across the United States. In his new book, The Undertow: Scenes from a Slow Civil War, Sharlet says the language of "civil war" has become central to right-wing rhetoric, mainstreamed by former President Donald Trump, Congressmember Marjorie Taylor Greene and other Republicans. [See the Program]
 
The High Cost of Being Poor
By Matthew Desmond, New York Review of Books [April 20, 2023 issue]
---- When welfare dependency dominated public debate in the 1980s and 1990s, researchers set out to study the issue. They found that most young mothers on welfare stopped relying on it within two years of starting the program. Most of those mothers returned to welfare sometime down the road, leaning on it for limited periods between jobs or after a divorce. Those who stayed on the rolls for long stretches were the exception to the rule. A review of the research in Science concluded that "the welfare system does not foster reliance on welfare so much as it acts as insurance against temporary misfortune." … The irony is that while politicians and pundits fume about long-term welfare addiction among the poor, members of the protected classes have grown increasingly dependent on their welfare programs. If you count all benefits offered, America's welfare state (as a share of its gross domestic product) is the second biggest in the world, after France's. But that's true only if you include things like government-subsidized retirement benefits provided by employers, student loans and 529 college savings plans, child tax credits, and homeowner subsidies: benefits disproportionately flowing to Americans well above the poverty line. If you put aside these tax breaks and judge the United States solely by the share of its GDP allocated to programs directed at low-income citizens, then our investment in poverty reduction is much smaller than that of other rich nations. The American welfare state is lopsided. [Read More]
 
Israel/Palestine [What is Al-Aqsa and Why is It Important?]
For Palestinians, Al-Aqsa Goes Beyond Religion. It's a Symbol of Freedom and Resistance
By Amira Hass, Haaretz [Israel] [April 9, 2023]
---- This is not the place to discuss the role of faith in Allah in shaping and maintaining Palestinians' resilience in the face of the Israeli rule imposed on them. But on a more prosaic level, the more the balance of international political powers is to their detriment, and the more that Israel advances unceasingly its plans to take over their vacant lands and profits from their political fragmentation and weakness, the national, political, social and emotional importance of Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque – and not only the self-evident religious importance – becomes more clear. This religious compound, which Muslims call Haram al-Sharif and Jews the Temple Mount, is also the only open space available to residents of the crowded Old City. Every Jerusalemite emphasizes this fact – and says that sometimes this is the only place where Palestinians do not encounter police officers and soldiers and where they feel almost free, if only for a few hours. As the number of provocative visits to the complex by Jews who intend to pray and also to build the Third Temple increases, it loses this quality of an almost-free zone. [Read More]
 
World's Most Dangerous Flashpoint: Israeli Forces Repeatedly Invade Sacred al-Aqsa Mosque, Beat, Expel Worshipers, on behalf of Jewish Extremists
---- The Israeli newspaper Arab 48 reports that both on Wednesday and Thursday mornings, Israeli security forces invaded the al-Aqsa Mosque complex, the third holiest shrine in the Muslim world and expelled Palestinians who had been conducting an all-night retreat (i`tikaf) there for the holy fasting month of Ramadan. Video emerged from the Wednesday assault showing troops viciously assaulting worshipers. The BBC and other Western press actually called these barbaric beatings by armed occupation troops "clashes," and said they were over a "disputed" religious site. But there is no dispute in international law about al-Aqsa Mosque. It is governed by an endowment deed that is overseen by the Jordanian government. No responsible person in a position of power disputes this. [Read More]
 
Our History
The Things They Left Behind: How the U.S. Laid Waste to Southeast Asia
April 1, 2023]
[FB – This is a review of George Black's new book, "The Long Reckoning," which describes the environmental devastation of the Vietnam War]
---- In "The Long Reckoning," Black, a British journalist living in New York and the author of several books on foreign policy, unites his areas of expertise in international affairs and the environment to explore a landscape littered with the detritus of war: scrap metal, unexploded ordnance, soil and water contaminated by herbicides Americans sprayed, spilled and dumped over swaths of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. … A massive defoliation campaign to reduce cover for Vietnamese ambushes, known as Operation Ranch Hand, began in 1961. Soon, the U.S. government began to authorize crop destruction as well. Black describes Ranch Hand as "without precedent in history, using all the tools of science, technology and air power to lay waste to a country's natural environment." By contrast, when the destruction of Japan's rice crop had been proposed in 1944, Adm. William Leahy, President Franklin D. Roosevelt's chief of staff, "vetoed the idea, saying it 'would violate every Christian ethic I have ever heard of and all known laws of war.'" [Read More]
 
The Red Scare Took Aim at Black Radicals Like Langston Hughes
By Peter Dreier, Jacobin Magazine [March 31, 2023]
---- In the fall of 1947, the Eagle Rock Council for Civic Unity scheduled a talk by Langston Hughes to be held at Occidental College's eight-hundred-seat Thorne Hall on March 31, 1948. But days before Hughes was scheduled to arrive on campus, the Los Angeles college's board of trustees hastily called a meeting and canceled his talk. Hughes was one of America's most well-known black writers, with many volumes of poetry, short stories, magazine articles, radio scripts, a Broadway play, a Broadway musical, a Hollywood screenplay, song lyrics, and a popular newspaper column under his belt. But this was the dawn of McCarthyism, and when the trustees looked at Hughes, all they saw was a Red…. The goal was not simply to root out Communists, but to scare Americans against criticizing American racism, foreign policy, and violations of workers' rights, among other concerns. The Red Scare sought not only to stifle the right to dissent but also the will to dissent by making certain critiques taboo. For example, in the 1949 film The Red Menace, Communists are depicted protesting at a real estate office — a not-so-subtle message that anyone who advocated for housing for veterans or black Americans, common activist issues at the time, must be a Communist. [Read More]