Sunday, October 9, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - Is the war in Ukraine heading for a nuclear "Armageddon"?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
October 9, 2022
 
Hello All – Where is this war in Ukraine going?  The Deep Thinkers in the US media are discussing whether Russia's President Putin might use "tactical" nuclear weapons if he felt cornered and defeated, with further discussion about whether this would escalate to an all-out nuclear war.  Of course this is insane, and a sign that our governing class is demented and out of control.  Dozens of Pentagon studies have confirmed that, once nuclear weapons are used, escalation to the final destruction of civilization may be unstoppable.  Are we OK with this?
 
This week President Biden warned of "Armageddon" [the Biblical battle at the end of the world] if President Putin continued on his present course.  Right now the Pentagon and NATO seem to have only one answer to this threat: raise the ante and defeat the Russians before they can end the world.  Nowhere, as far as anyone can tell, are there the customary "back channel" negotiations that secretly explore peace or negotiating possibilities.  Let us fervently hope that there is something going on, behind the scenes, perhaps involving China or further efforts by Turkey, which is working to stop this madness before it runs off the cliff.  But any success in braking the military escalation depends on a decision by the USA to a) abandon the idea of using the war to destroy or cripple Russia, and b) a willingness to use its leverage to coerce Ukraine to accept some loss of territory in exchange for an end to the fighting.  Neither of these conditions is in sight.
 
A major incident this week was the sabotage of the giant gas pipeline, "Nord Stream," which sends Russian gas to Europe.  While the gas flow had been turned off (by Russia) at the time it was blown up, it seems unlikely that it will/could be repaired in time to provide gas to Europe.  Many consequences, and many unknowns, follow from this; but of immediate interest is the question of "Who done it?"  Two articles linked below argue that the sabotage was done by the United States, or by actors working on behalf of NATO.  If true, this is quite astounding, and raises further questions about the war aims of the USA in guiding the war to defend Ukraine against Russia.
 
Some useful reading about the war in Ukraine
 
Who Deserves a Nobel Peace Prize in Ukraine?
Ariel Gold [FOR] and Medea Benjamin [Code Pink], Antiwar.com [October 7, 2022]
---- When Russia invaded in February 2022, Ukraine suspended its citizens' right to conscientious objection and forbade men between the ages of 18 and 60 from leaving the country; nevertheless, since February, over 100,000 Ukrainian draft-eligible men managed to flee instead of fight. According to a source inside Russia's Federal Security Service, within three days of Russia's announcement that it was drafting 300,000 more recruits, 261,000 men fled the country. Those who could booked flights; others drove, bicycled, and walked across the border. … Had the Nobel Peace Prize awardees been the Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian organizations that are supporting war resisters and peacemakers, it would have drawn global attention to the courageous young men taking this stand and perhaps opened more avenues for them to get asylum abroad. It could have also initiated a much-needed conversation about how the US is supplying Ukraine with an endless flow of weapons but not pushing for negotiations to end a war so dangerous that President Biden is warning of "nuclear Armageddon." It certainly would have been more in line with Alfred Nobel's desire to bring global recognition to those who have "done the most or best to advance fellowship among nations and the abolition or reduction of standing armies." [Read More]
 
The CIA Thought Putin Would Quickly Conquer Ukraine. Why Did They Get It So Wrong?
By James Risen and Ken Klippenstein, The Intercept [October 5, 2022]
---- When Putin invaded in February, U.S. intelligence officials told the White House that Russia would win in a matter of days by quickly overwhelming the Ukrainian army, according to current and former U.S. intelligence officials, who asked not to be named to discuss sensitive information. By the time of the February invasion, the CIA was already planning how to provide covert support for a Ukrainian insurgency following a Russian military victory, the officials said. … Yet clandestine American operations inside Ukraine are now far more extensive than they were early in the war, when U.S. intelligence officials were fearful that Russia would steamroll over the Ukrainian army. There is a much larger presence of both CIA and U.S. special operations personnel and resources in Ukraine than there were at the time of the Russian invasion in February, several current and former intelligence officials told The Intercept. Secret U.S. operations inside Ukraine are being conducted under a presidential covert action finding, current and former officials said. The finding indicates that the president has quietly notified certain congressional leaders about the administration's decision to conduct a broad program of clandestine operations inside the country. [Read More]
 
Also of interest re: the war in Ukraine – "Putin's Draft Order Has Inspired a Russian Exodus," by October 5, 2022] [Link]; and "A Guide to "Tactical" Nuclear Weapons and Why Putin is Unlikely to Use Them in Ukraine," b [Link]. The Financial Times [UK] publishes frequently updated maps of the military situation in Ukraine; very useful, imo.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  Another Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The Rewards for stalwart readers this week are some music from Loretta Lynn, the "Coal Miner's Daughter," who passed away this week.  Many of her songs were about difficult personal situations, such as "Another Man Loved Me Last Night" or "Wings Upon Your Horns." I also like the duets she recorded with Conway Twitty, not least "You're the Reason Our Children Are Ugly." Lots more on line.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
What You Don't Have and Why
By Adam Hochschild, TomDispatch [October 8, 2022]
---- In a multitude of ways, we're known for having a far weaker social safety net than many other wealthy countries and behind that lies a history in which the Espionage Act played a crucial role. … Why hasn't our country done better, compared to so many others? There are certainly many reasons, not least among them the relentless, decades-long propaganda barrage from the American right, painting every proposed strengthening of public health and welfare — from unemployment insurance to Social Security to Medicare to Obamacare — as an ominous step down the road to socialism. This is nonsense, of course, since the classic definition of socialism is public ownership of the means of production, an agenda item not on any imaginable American political horizon. In another sense, though, the charge is historically accurate because, both here and abroad, significant advances in health and welfare have often been spearheaded by socialist parties. [Read More]
 
Optimism of the Will: Noam Chomsky on Organizing, Labor and taking on the Corporations
From Tomdispatch.com [October 2022]
---- [The following is excerpted in shortened form from Chapter 9 of Notes on Resistance by Noam Chomsky and David Barsamian, published by Haymarket Books.]
David Barsamian: What we are facing is often described as unprecedented — a pandemic, climate catastrophe and, always lurking off center stage, nuclear annihilation. Three of the four horsemen of the apocalypse.
Noam Chomsky: I can add a fourth: the impending destruction of what remains of American democracy and the shift of the United States toward a deeply authoritarian, also proto-fascist, state, when the Republicans come back into office, which looks likely. So, that's four horses. And remember that the Republicans are the denialist party, committed to racing to climate destruction with abandon in the hands of the chief wrecker they now worship like a demigod. It's bad news for the United States and for the world, given the power of this country. [Read More]
 
Omerta in the Gangster War [Ukraine and Russia's pipeline]
By Diana Johnstone, Consortium News [September 28, 2022]
[FB] For about a half century, Diana Johnstone has been an ex-patriot in Europe, writing informative books and articles of (imo) great interest. This article is headed "The sabotage of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline has virtually announced that the war in Ukraine can only intensify with no end in sight."  Read on.
---- Imperialist wars are waged to conquer lands, peoples, territories.  Gangster wars are waged to remove competitors.  In gangster wars you issue an obscure warning, then you smash the windows or burn the place down. Gangster war is what you wage when you already are the boss and won't let any outsider muscle in on your territory.  For the dons in Washington, the territory can be just about everywhere, but its core is occupied Europe. By an uncanny coincidence, Joe Biden just happens to look like a mafia boss, to talk like a mafia boss, to wear a little lopsided half smile like a mafia boss.  Just watch the now famous video:
 
Pres. Biden: "If Russia invades…then there will be no longer a Nord Stream 2. We will bring an end to it."
Reporter: "But how will you do that, exactly, since…the project is in Germany's control?"
Biden: "I promise you, we will be able to do that."
 
Able for sure. [Read More] Also of interest for further investigation is "Can Europe Afford To Turn a Blind Eye to Evidence of a US Role in Pipeline Blasts?" by Jonathan Cook, Mint Press News [October 6, 2022] [Link]. For more background, read "The battle over Nord Stream 2: How to sabotage a pipeline," by Pierre Rimbert, Mondodiplomatique [May 9, 2021][Link].
 
War & Peace
War or Peace Is the Most Neglected Issue on the November Ballot
By John Nichols, The Nation [October 6, 2022]
---- Often, when the most significant questions of war and peace should be up for discussion, they are neglected.  That's been the case so far this year, as 2022 midterm races have been focused almost entirely on domestic issues. Amid the lingering challenges posed by the coronavirus pandemic, and with inflation unsettling the economy and abortion bans spreading across the country, that's understandable. But neglecting issues of war and peace doesn't make them go away. The fact is that the question of war or peace is on the ballot this year, whether or not most politicians and the media choose to pay attention to the very real threats that exist. The brutal Russian assault on Ukraine continues, with signs that Russian President Vladimir Putin is growing ever more desperate. Tensions in countries that neighbor Russia and Ukraine have contributed to a reshaping of the European order, as nations that had once resisted joining the North Atlantic Treaty Organization are now rushing to do so. … A big part of the problem is with the media, which is ever more rigidly focused on domestic policy debates in general, and on the latest misdeeds of Donald Trump in particular. It is important to keep an eye on Trump and his right-wing nationalist allies. But doing so to the exclusion of all other issues, especially issues of war and peace, is a mistake—one that could ultimately cost American lives and treasure. Yet, by every evidence, it is a mistake that most media outlets are making. [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
From Blah, Blah, Blah to Blood, Blood, Blood
[Holding the COP27 Summit in Egypt's Police State Creates a Moral Crisis for the Climate Movement]
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [October 7, 2022]
---- No one knows what happened to the lost climate letter. All that is known is this: Alaa Abd El Fattah, arguably Egypt's highest profile political prisoner, wrote it while on a hunger strike in his Cairo prison cell last month. It was, he explained later, "about global warming because of the news from Pakistan." He was concerned about the epic floods that displaced 33 million people at their peak, and what that cataclysm foretold about climate hardships and paltry state responses to come. A visionary technologist and searching intellectual, Abd El Fattah's first name — along with the hashtag #FreeAlaa — have become synonymous with the 2011 pro-democracy revolution that turned Cairo's Tahrir Square into a surging sea of young people that ended the three-decade rule of Egypt's dictator Hosni Mubarak. Behind bars almost continuously for the past decade, Alaa is able to send and receive letters once a week. [Read More]
 
Free Julian Assange!
'End the War on Journalism and Free Assange': Thousands Demand Release of WikiLeaks Founder
By Kenny Stancil, Common Dreams [October 8, 2022]
---- Supporters of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange held a massive transatlantic protest on Saturday to demand freedom for the incarcerated journalist. In London, thousands of people formed a giant human chain around Britain's parliament and called for Assange's immediate release from the nearby maximum-security Belmarsh prison, where he has suffered for years under conditions that experts have condemned as torture. Meanwhile, in Washington D.C., people gathered outside the Department of Justice (DOJ) and implored Attorney General Merrick Garland to end the United States government's attempt to extradite Assange, who faces up to 175 years behind bars on espionage charges stemming from his publication of information that exposed war crimes committed by U.S. forces in Afghanistan, Iraq, and elsewhere. Thames. [Read More]
 
The State of the Union
Puerto Rico's War on Its Poor
By Marisol LeBrón, Boston Review [October 7, 2022]
---- In February 1993, war was declared in Puerto Rico. In a special legislative address, Governor Pedro Rosselló pronounced that the time for half measures was over. The criminals and drug syndicates behind Puerto Rico's surge in violent crime had "asked for war . . . and war they will have." In a dramatic step, the governor would be deploying the National Guard to assist police in drug busts and patrols. This would be a critical component of his government's new crime-fighting platform, Mano Dura Contra el Crimen (Iron Fist Against Crime). … Puerto Rico has had a long history as a laboratory for U.S. domestic and foreign policy. Indeed, the foundation of the contemporary Puerto Rican state—the commonwealth agreement between Puerto Rico and the United States—was conceptualized, in part, as a vehicle to showcase U.S. development strategies to the Third World during the Cold War. Throughout the mid-twentieth century, Puerto Rico was mobilized as an example of the progress that could be achieved through economic and political alignment with the United States. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Puerto Rico: A Microcosm For The Worst Kind Of Capitalist Ideas," b
Our History
Nuclear Annihilation Is a Threat Again [The Cuban Missile Crisis]
By Michael Dobbs, The New York Times [October 5, 2022]
[FB] – This month is the 60th anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis.  Michael Dobbs is a former correspondent for the Washington Posts and the author of a good book about the Cuban Missile Crisis, "One Minute to Midnight: Kennedy, Khrushchev and Castro on the Brink of Nuclear War." Are there lessons for today?  Compare and contrast.
---- Two nuclear-armed states on a collision course with no obvious exit ramp. An erratic Russian leader using apocalyptic language — "if you want us to all meet in hell, it's up to you." Showdowns at the United Nations, with each side accusing the other of essentially gambling with Armageddon. For six decades, the Cuban missile crisis has been viewed as the defining confrontation of the modern age, the world's closest brush with nuclear annihilation. The war in Ukraine presents perils of at least equal magnitude, particularly now that Vladimir Putin has backed himself into a corner by declaring large chunks of neighboring Ukraine as belonging to Russia "forever." As two countries proceed up an escalatory ladder, mistakes become increasingly likely — as the Cuban missile crisis made clear. [Read More] Also of interest is "Lessons From the Cuban Missile Crisis" b [Link].
 

Sunday, October 2, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - Focus on the Russian nuclear threat in the Ukraine war

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
October 2, 2022
 
Hello All – The war in Ukraine entered a new phase two weeks ago when Ukrainian forces broke through Russian defenses in eastern Ukraine, re-gaining much of the territory lost to Russia earlier in the war.  Russia responded by calling up 300,000 military reservists, initiating the annexation of four Ukrainian provinces (the Donbas, Kherson), and threatening to use nuclear weapons if necessary.  Last week these trends developed further, with a massive flight of hundreds of thousands of would-be soldiers exiting Russia, the completion of the incorporation of the four Ukrainian provinces into that state of Russia, and the seizure of yet another important Russian-occupied town by the Ukrainian military.  Tensions were raised even further with the discovery that the NordStream2 gas pipeline had been sabotaged. Where is this going?
 
The war now appears even further from the possibilities of a cease fire and negotiations.  The sudden military collapse has unleashed significant criticism of Russia's "military operation"' in Ukraine, blaming the military leadership for losses and even raising mild questions about the Dear Leader. Presumably Putin will respond with an escalation of the fighting. By incorporating Ukraine's four provinces, Russian propaganda can now claim that attempts to regain this territory by Ukraine would be an attack on the Russian homeland.  As reported in the Washington Post,  "Putin has previously threatened to resort to nuclear weapons if Russia's goals in Ukraine continue to be thwarted. The annexation brings the use of a nuclear weapon a step closer by giving Putin a potential justification on the grounds that 'the territorial integrity of our country is threatened,' as he put it in his speech last week." The capture of the Ukrainian town of Lyman yesterday suggests that the successes of the Ukrainian military offensive may continue.  One military analyst
 
… believes that the Russian front in the Donbas is still in danger of imminent collapse. If this were to happen, Putin would need to escalate even further. This could take the form of more attacks on Ukrainian infrastructure, but, if the goal is to stop Ukrainian advances, a likelier option would be a small tactical nuclear strike. [The analyst] suggests that it would be under one kiloton—that is, about fifteen times smaller than the bomb dropped on Hiroshima. It would nonetheless be devastating, and would almost certainly lead to an intense reaction from the West. [Link].
 
It appears that the only possible barrier to a prolonged war and perhaps an existential disaster is a change-of-course by the US political and military leadership. Yet there is no sign of this at the moment; and the The New York Times reported on Thursday that "The US is planning to establish a new command base in Germany that will focus entirely on supporting Ukraine in its war against Russia." Antiwar.com reports that
 
While President Biden has insisted no US troops will be sent to Ukraine, establishing a command solely for the purpose of supporting the war is a step in that direction. There's no indication yet that the possibility is being discussed, but there is reportedly a CIA presence on the ground in Ukraine and some US allies have special operations forces deployed in Ukraine. Members of Congress have called for sending "military advisors" to Ukraine to facilitate the transfer of weapons.
 
Under the circumstances, we have no choice but to make all possible efforts to alert our friends and neighbors to the dangers we face, and to pressure our congressional representatives and the mainstream media to cease giving a blank check for this war, but to demand an immediate cease fire and negotiations to end the war.
 
 Useful reading about the Ukraine War
 
Putin annexations mean US-Russian talks more critical than ever
By Anatol Lieven, Responsible Statecraft ]September 30, 2022]
---- The Russian government's move today to annex the territories it has occupied in Ukraine is absolutely illegal, as well as a very serious escalation of the conflict. The local "referendums" in support of this move were a sham and will quite rightly be condemned by the vast majority of states around the world.  Even states like China that have been so far unaligned with the West and more sympathetic to Russia in this conflict have made clear that they will never accept forced annexations. The Russian action greatly complicates the search for an eventual peace settlement, as Ukraine and Western nations won't formally accept nor recognize the annexation. At the same time, once these territories have been officially accepted into Russia under the Russian constitution, it will be much more difficult for a future Russian government to give them up. Nonetheless, barring the very unlikely prospect of a complete victory for either side, at some stage a ceasefire to end full-scale war will still be necessary. Above all, the drastic nature of the Russian action makes it even more essential that Washington and Moscow enter into direct talks to prevent the war from spreading and escalating into a direct clash between the United States and Russia, which in the worst scenario could lead to a nuclear exchange that would destroy civilization. [Read More]
 
"End War in Ukraine" Say 66 Nations at UN General Assembly
By Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies, Code Pink [September 30, 2022]
---- We have spent much of the past week reading and listening to speeches by world leaders at the UN General Assembly in New York. Most of them condemned Russia's invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter and a serious setback for the peaceful world order that is the UN's founding and defining principle. But what has not been reported in the United States is that leaders from 66 countries, mostly from the Global South, also used their General Assembly speeches to call urgently for diplomacy to end the war in Ukraine through peaceful negotiations, as the UN Charter requires. We have compiled excerpts from the speeches of all 66 countries to show the breadth and depth of their appeals, and we highlight a few of them here. …The 66 nations that called for peace in Ukraine make up more than a third of the countries in the world, and they represent most of the Earth's population, including India, China, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Brazil and Mexico. [Read More]
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  Another Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The Rewards for stalwart readers this week come from two early Miles Davis jazz albums that accompanied me while writing this Newsletter.  One I like very much is the 1959 "Kind of Blue."  The second album is from 1957, "Miles Ahead."  Haven't heard these in awhile?  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
Extreme Events are the New Normal…and Not Just in the Weather
---- Extreme events are taking place not only in the physical climate. They take place as well in the political climate. January 6, 2021, the storming of the Capitol in the United States, was another such event. The return of the Marcoses, Trump's incitement to rebellion, Narendra Modi's ethnonationalist regime in India, Jair Bolsonaro's fascistoid government in Brazil, and just in the last few days, the electoral triumphs of the far right in traditionally Social Democratic Sweden and, horror of horrors, in the birthplace of fascism itself, Italy—all of these are extreme events, and they are, in turn, symptoms of a much larger extreme event:  the deepening crisis of liberal democracy. Extreme events also mark the economic climate, and the current coincidence of galloping inflation and stagnation is one such event. Another is the emergence of extreme inequality. Another is the breakdown of global supply chains, threatening not just delays and derailments in manufacturing but also food insecurity and hunger, especially in the global South. All these three extreme events—stagflation, extreme inequality, supply-chain breakdown–stem from a bigger extreme event: the unraveling of the triad of financialization, globalization, and neoliberal ideology that have served as the pillars of the global capitalist economy over the last 40 years. [Read More]
 
"The Wind Knows Your Name": Remembering William Rivers Pitt
By Dahr Jamail, Truthout [September 30, 2022]
---- The title of William Rivers Pitt's unpublished book about the pandemic is: Please Take This, Because I Love You and I Might Die. A COVID Diary. He sent me the manuscript not too long ago so I could read it, and give him input on where it might make the most sense to have it published. With the pandemic, as he was consistently able to do, Will saw what was coming, knew the consequences could well be catastrophic, and behaved accordingly. Each of those things is a true gift. The ability (and willingness) to see what was coming before most people, knowing in his heart what the consequences could mean, and then taking appropriate actions to prepare. [Read More]
 
(Video) Freedom Dreams Revisited, with Robin D.G. Kelley
[Streamed live from the Schomburg Center on [September 13, 2022]
[FB] – For more than two decades Robin D. G. Kelley has been writing innovative and illuminating studies about Black America and racial capitalism.  Freedom Dreams is one of his best.  Enjoy!]
---- A conversation as we revisit Kelley's ground breaking publication Freedom Dreams: The Black Radical Imagination, two decades after its publication. "...The book's title does not suggest wishful thinking or dreaming. The Black radical imagination is not a kind of dream state conjured and nurtured despite day-to-day struggles on the ground. It is rather forged in collective movements. My central point is that we cannot divorce critical analysis from social movements." [See the Program]
 
The Protests in Iran
(Video) "Women! Life! Freedom!" Iranian Women Lead Nationwide Protests After Death of Mahsa Amini
From Democracy Now! [September 27, 2022]
---- Dozens of people in Iran have been killed in a series of escalating women-led protests demanding justice for Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Kurdish woman who died in the custody of the so-called morality police. Amini was detained on September 13 for allegedly leaving some of her hair visible in violation of Iran's hijab law. Iranian American writer Hoda Katebi calls the protests "exciting and beautiful," bringing together women from across economic and ethnic backgrounds and opening up conversations about the policing of women's bodies. She says the government is using the protests to "advance nationalist ideas," crack down on Kurdish communities and propel a false narrative of an uprising against Islam. Katebi's recent piece for the Los Angeles Times is titled "Iranian women are rising up to demand freedom. Are we listening?" [See the Program]  Also of interest are "Protests Against Compulsory Hijab Sweep Iran, With Spotlight on Bodily Autonomy," by Frieda Afary, Truthout [October 1, 2022] [Link]; and "Iran on fire: Once again, women are on the vanguard of transformative change," by Vrinda Narain and Fatemeh Sadeghi, [September 26, 2022] [Link]. For the latest short videos of street protests, go to twitter.com and search for "Iran protests." Many, many.
 
Brazil's Election – Today!
(Video) Noam Chomsky & Vijay Prashad: A Lula Victory in Brazil Could Help Save the Planet
From Democracy Now! [September 30, 2022]
---- Noam Chomsky joins us from Brazil with Vijay Prashad, just back from Brazil, to discuss Sunday's Brazilian election between Brazil's far-right President Jair Bolsonaro and former President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Chomsky and Prashad are co-authors of the new book, "The Withdrawal: Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan, and the Fragility of U.S. Power." [See the Program]  Also of interest is (Video) "Brazil's Lula Goes into Sunday Election with Massive Lead. Will Bolsonaro Accept an Electoral Defeat?" from Democracy Now! [September 30, 2022] [See the Program].
 
War & Peace
UN Envoy Warns Fighting Will Rage in Yemen If Ceasefire Isn't Extended
By Dave DeCamp, Antiwar.com [September 28, 2022]
---- The UN envoy for Yemen on Tuesday warned of the risk of more fighting breaking out in Yemen if the warring parties don't agree to extend the current ceasefire, which is due to expire on October 2. Fighting has been reported on the ground, and both sides have accused the other of violating the ceasefire. But Saudi airstrikes in Yemen and Houthi attacks inside Saudi Arabia have not been reported for months, marking the longest period of calm since the US-backed Saudi coalition intervened in Yemen in 2015. … The Saudis have eased the blockade on Yemen somewhat as some flights have left Sanaa airport and more fuel ships are entering the Red Sea port of Hodeidah. But the blockade has not been fully lifted, which has long been a demand of the Houthis as a condition for peace talks. … As the fragile ceasefire has held, war powers resolutions have been introduced in Congress to end US involvement in the war, which would effectively ground the Saudi air force since it relies on US maintenance.  Resolutions have been introduced in both the House and the Senate and have over 100 bipartisan cosponsors. Call 1-833-Stop-War to tell your representative in Congress to support the legislation. The UN estimates that the US-backed war on Yemen and the conditions it has caused have killed at least 377,000 people, more than half of which are children under the age of five. [Read More]
 
The Death of the Iran Deal Was Entirely Avoidable
By Branko Marcetic, Jacobin Magazine [September 2022]
---- After a seemingly never-ending will-they-won't-they on the US-Iranian revival of the Iran nuclear deal, we seem to have an answer: they won't. As of today, officials from the United States, Europe, and Israel all say that the deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), is dead, at least for the foreseeable future. Reentering the deal was a major campaign promise of Joe Biden's, it was something he didn't need Congress to do, and it would have meant restoring one of the signature achievements of his Democratic predecessor, whose accomplishments Biden virtually treated as his own on the campaign trail. So how did it fail?  [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
Hurricane Ian Is a Storm That We Knew Would Occur: Too much climate energy, too little climate action.
By September 28, 2022]
---- Hurricane Ian, which made landfall in southwest Florida on Wednesday, may join that lineage of truly monster storms—Katrina, Sandy, Camille—whose names are repeated for generations. Ian hit Cuba on Tuesday as a Category 3 hurricane, causing an island-wide blackout that left eleven million people without power. The storm blessedly moved a little to the east overnight, sparing Tampa Bay a direct hit; it cursedly jumped in strength to the very border of Category 5 on the intensity scale, and so Floridians face a deadly combination of roaring wind, surging ocean, and pelting rain. Whatever the eventual damage, it's already another stark demonstration of what happens when there's too much physical energy in a closed system, and too little political energy. [Read More] And also by Bill McKibben, (Video) "Victory Over Big Oil as Sen. Manchin Forced to Drop 'Hideous Deal' on Energy," from Democracy Now! [September 28, 2022] [Link].
 
Israel/Palestine
An Open Letter to American-Jewish Intellectuals
By Edward Said, Jewish Currents [September 21, 2022]
[FB] – Before his untimely death in 2003, Edward Said was a leading intellectual in both Palestine and the USA, where he taught at Columbia.  As part of the Palestinian Diaspora, and as a member of the Palestinian National Council, he advocated for effective, non-violent strategies that would advance Palestinian self-determination.  This essay, written in the midst of what is now known as the First Intifada (uprising), remained unpublished until now.  For some context, Jewish Currents has also published useful essays by Nubar Hovsepian and Peter Beinart.
---- [ES] - When Jews speak of Israel as a place they come home to, you will allow that their word "home" to Palestinian ears has a death-like effect. I do not minimize what for Jews is an age-old problem of persecuted alienation and exile, but you also must understand the wounding immediacy for us of quite literally witnessing our home turned into someone else's house, country, even as the number of Palestinian dead—shot, beaten, asphyxiated—by Israel for the past five decades continues to increase and is now in the uncounted thousands. During the intifada alone the toll has gone beyond the 600-person mark. So what was decided at the Algiers PNC meetings therefore has an import little short of national self-amputation, done consciously and, I would want to insist, courageously in the interests of peace and some measure of justice for a deprived, much aggrieved and suffering nation. Palestinians of my generation knew Palestine as a predominantly Arab country, albeit one held by the British and, to us, gradually infiltrated by European Jews, who for all their theoretical protestations seemed to be coming to a land they knew principally via religion and ideology. The sudden cataclysmic rupture whereby a land and home once ours were declared to be the Jewish state of Israel cannot be contemptuously dismissed since its definitiveness affected every single Palestinian. [Read More]
 
The Return of the Two-State Solution Illusion
By
----For Democrats in the United States and the political "centrists" in Israel—represented by Joe Biden and Yair Lapid, respectively—the loss of credibility for the two-state solution has meant losing more and more support for Israeli policies. Younger Democrats are increasingly supportive of Palestinians and less so of Israeli policies. 
These facts explain the theater we have witnessed in recent days at the United Nations General Assembly and in the American media scene, where the lone Palestinian woman ever elected to Congress has come under unrelenting attack from her own party as well as the opposition. … The U.S. will advocate for lasting negotiations, the hallmark of the Oslo process; endless negotiations that lead nowhere while Israeli settlements spread farther across the West Bank, Gaza slowly dies of poverty, and the status quo in East Jerusalem gradually fades into Jewish dominance. And above all, Israeli "security" is guarded "full stop," and if there is any room left for any Palestinian rights, those will be considered according to Israel's wishes. [Read More]
 
Our History
The U.S. and the Holocaust, PBS [available until 10/16]
---- [FB] I highly recommend the documentary by film by Ken Burns and his team, "The U.S. and the Holocaust, now available (free) on PBS until October 16.  The film "examines the rise of Hitler and Nazism in Germany in the context of global antisemitism and racism, the eugenics movement in the United States and race laws in the American south."  Much of the film (some incredible footage) is about the situation and fate of Jews in Germany, Poland, and points east from 1933 to 1945.  But the focus returns again and again to how and why the United States was unwilling to allow Jewish (indeed, all) refugees into the USA; and through interviews with members of several Jewish families we learn what these barriers meant for their chances for survival. See the three-part documentary film here.
 
Because the film is so critical of the USA, though perhaps a bit soft on FDR himself, it will probably generate a lot of controversy.  To get started, read the "All Things Considered"/NPR interview with Ken Burns here; and The Nation has an interesting dialogue on the film with two well-informed historians, "Ken Burns Gets at the Nasty Underbelly of American History," here.
 

Sunday, September 25, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - New Dangers in the War in Ukraine

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
September 25, 2022
 
Hello All – The war in Ukraine has taken a new and more dangerous turn. The military victory of Ukrainian forces last week has led Russia to annex the areas of eastern and southern Ukraine that it occupies, greatly increase the size of its armed forces by calling up reserves, and warn "the West" that it was prepared to use its nuclear arsenal in "self-defense."  Presumably this would include the defense of the newly annexed territories, current the center of the war itself.
 
All this is very dangerous, especially as it was followed by a counter-blast from the US leadership that it would not back down on its military support of Ukraine or on the economic war now being waged against Russia. The Biden administration promised "grave consequences" if nuclear weapons were used. At the same time, US military aid to Ukraine may have reached $100 billion, and many US military and CIA people must be in Ukraine to repair this equipment and direct its use. The stage is set for dangerous "accidents" and escalation.
 
In the face of the possibility of nuclear annihilation, it is common sense to work frantically for a cease fire and negotiations, but there seems little interest in this by governments and their military leaders. Instead, the hardliners in Russia, the Ukraine, and the USA are doubling down on a win-the-war effort, with inflamed rhetoric about marching to victory.  Many analysts are speaking of a "slow-motion Cuban Missile Crisis." We may not be so lucky this time.
 
We must find a way to stop this.  In addition to the dangers and suffering connected with the war itself, it is obvious that the war's contribution to global hunger, the looming energy crisis in Europe, and the foreclosing of international cooperation to mitigate the climate crisis are very serious "collateral damage" of this war.  In the USA we must speak up for peace, foster awareness of the mortal danger we are in, and demand that our congressional representatives, news media, etc. end their knee-jerk support for a continuation of this war.
 
Some useful reading on the Ukraine War
 
Russia and NATO Tried to Wage War on the Cheap in Ukraine, But Could Now be Heading for Total War
---- President Vladimir Putin has been trying to wage war on the cheap in Ukraine for seven months, with disastrous results for Russia. He is now ordering a partial military mobilization that will take time to implement and may at best only create a stalemate between Russian and Ukrainian forces. … The risk is that endless wars have a natural tendency to escalate as opponents try new strategies and tactics to break the deadlock and defeat their enemy. Vicious and destructive though the war in Ukraine has been so far, it is a long way from "total war", a phrase that became popular to describe the situation in the Second World War as each side used every resource to destroy their opponent. The current fear is that Russian nuclear sabre-rattling might escalate into the actual use of nuclear weapons. This prospect is probably a long way off, but the possibility of a nuclear exchange is real and nearer than it was a year ago. [Read More]
 
The Road to War in Ukraine: Fact vs Fiction
By James Carden, Asia Times [September 2022]
Such assertions – that NATO expansion played little or no role in Russian President Vladimir Putin's decision to go to war – are undermined by recent revelations made by two former US intelligence officers on Russian affairs, Angela Stent and Fiona Hill. Writing in Foreign Affairs in early September, Stent and Hill (both longtime critics of the Russian president) say that according to "multiple former senior US officials" in April, Russian and Ukrainian negotiators "appeared to have tentatively agreed on the outlines of a negotiated interim settlement." The contours of the settlement appear to have included a pledge on the part of Ukraine not to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in exchange for "security guarantees from a number of countries." Another learned and concise corrective to the "it wasn't NATO" narrative (which, not coincidentally, provides political cover for the current US administration's ever-deepening involvement in the war) comes by way of Benjamin Abelow, whose new book How the West Brought War to Ukraine is admirably clear on the circumstances that brought the war about. [Read More]
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  Another Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers have their origin in last night's wonderful concert, sponsored by Common Ground, at South Church in Dobbs Ferry. The musicians were Robinson & Rohe. There is lots of their music on-line, but two songs from last night's concert that I especially liked were "Hunger" and Jean Rohe's attempt at a new national anthem, "Arise! Arise!"  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
My Revolutionary Inspiration, Barbara Ehrenreich
By Lynne Segal, Boston Review [September 15, 2022]
[FB – Lynn Segal, one of the founders of the second-wave feminist movement in the UK, is a professor at Birkbeck College, London, and the author of many books, including Radical Happiness. In 1979 she was a co-author of the important manifesto, Beyond the Fragments: Feminism and the Making of Socialism.]
---- None of the obituaries I have read of feminist fighter, activist, and writer Barbara Ehrenreich come close to capturing her significance to the movement, apart from the one penned by her lifelong friend Deirdre English for Mother Jones. Nearly all others give center stage to her powerful best-seller Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America (2001), a stirring undercover account of the appalling poverty, stress, and disrespect faced by the working poor, especially women. … However, by the time Nickel and Dimed was published, Ehrenreich had already had a long career stretching back to the heyday of women's liberation, when she'd left her indelible mark on the movement by battling to preserve within it the revolutionary socialist current initially at the heart of Western feminism. First and foremost she was, and remained, the archetypal socialist feminist. Like Sheila Rowbotham in the UK, Barbara helped shape its meaning, as part of an "internationalist anti-racist, anti-heterosexist feminism." In her germinal essay "What is Socialist Feminism?" (1976), she explains that socialist feminists are distinct from classical Marxists in that they aim "to transform not only the ownership of the means of production, but the totality of social existence . . . women who seemed most peripheral [to Marxists], the housewives, are at the very heart of their class—raising children, holding together families, maintaining the cultural and social networks of the community." She maintained this distinctive stance in all she said and did until her dying breath, having just turned eighty-one. [Read More]
 
Noam Chomsky on David Graeber's Pirate Enlightenment
---- As questions of decolonisation rub up against the legacy of Enlightenment thinking in the West, anthropologist David Graeber argues in his posthumous book Pirate Enlightenment, or the Real Libertalia (to be published early next year) that Enlightenment ideas themselves are not intrinsically European and were indeed shaped by non-European sources. The work focuses on the proto-democratic ways of pirate societies and particularly the Zana-Malata, an ethnic group formed of descendants of pirates who settled on Madagascar at the beginning of the eighteenth century, and whom Graeber encountered while conducting ethnographic research at the beginning of his academic career. Graeber died in 2020, but in a wide-ranging conversation for ArtReview, his widow, the artist and author Nika Dubrovsky, speaks with Noam Chomsky, an admirer of the anthropologist's work, about Graeber's last project, neoliberalism and democracy, Western empiricism and imperialism, free speech, Roe v. Wade in the US, the war in Ukraine, and how Germany's Documenta art exhibition has barely coped with inviting non-Western artists to direct it for the first time. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
Noam Chomsky: The War in Ukraine Has Entered a New Phase
Interviewed by C.J. Polychroniou, Truthout [September 22, 2022]
---- Suppose that negotiations fail or are not even contemplated. What then? The general expert consensus seems to be that there will be a protracted war, with all of its tragic consequences. General Austin and other U.S. officials have held that Ukraine can drive Russia out of all of Ukraine, presumably including Crimea. Suppose the prospect arises. Then follows the crucial question: Will Putin pack up his bags and slink away silently to obscurity or worse? Or will he use the conventional weapons that all agree he has to escalate the attack on Ukraine? The U.S. is gambling on the former but is not unaware of the nature of this gamble with the lives of Ukrainians, and well beyond. …To put it simply, the U.S. position that the war must continue to severely weaken Russia, blocking negotiations, is based on a quite remarkable assumption: that facing defeat, Putin will pack his bags and slink away to a bitter fate. He will not do what he easily can: strike across Ukraine with impunity using Russia's conventional weapons, destroying critical infrastructure and Ukrainian government buildings, attacking the supply hubs outside Ukraine, moving on to sophisticated cyber attacks against Ukrainian targets. All of this is easily within Russia's conventional capacity, as U.S. government and the Ukrainian military command acknowledge — with the possibility of escalation to nuclear war in the not remote background. [Read More]
 
Drone Debt: U.S. Refuses to Help Wounded Survivor of Wrongful Attack in Yemen
By Nick Turse, The Intercept [September 19, 2022]
[FB – Much of the effort to raise funds for Mr. Al Manthari's medical care comes from CFOW stalwart Nick Mottern and the organization Ban Killer Drones.. If you would like to assist Mr. Al Manthari, please contribute at this site.]
---- In March 2018, the U.S. government decided that five Yemeni men were so dangerous that there was only one solution: They needed to die. After a U.S. military commander gave the final sign-off, a missile ripped through their SUV, near the village of Al Uqla, and tossed the car into the air. Three of the men were killed instantly. Another died days later in a local hospital. The only survivor was Adel Al Manthari. Al Manthari's body was ravaged. His entire left side was burned. … The U.S. military claimed that Adel Al Manthari and the others in the vehicle were "terrorists" from Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, but independent inquiries said otherwise. There is no evidence to suggest that the United States ever reinvestigated the strike. And every day for the past four years, Al Manthari has paid the price for America's shoot-first-ask-no-questions-later system of remote warfare. …. Repeated surgeries and medical treatment plunged his family into debt and the bills have never ceased. While the U.S. has millions of dollars in funds earmarked for civilian victims of U.S. attacks, the military ignored pleas on Al Manthari's behalf, leaving the 56-year-old to rely on a GoFundMe campaign earlier this year to save his life. [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
(Video) Climate Strike:  How Capitalism, Colonialism & Imperialism Fuel Climate Crisis
From Democracy Now! [September 23, 2022]
---- Climate activists, led by Fridays for Future, are holding a global climate strike today to pressure world leaders to do more to address the crisis. We speak to Mikaela Loach, who has helped lead the fight against developing the Cambo oil field off the coast of Scotland and who describes the importance of seeing antiracism and climate activism as linked. "We're in this crisis because fossil fuels and nature have been completely extracted and destroyed to make profit and to continue expansion of economies, in the Global North in particular," says Loach.  [See the Program]
 
Civil Liberties
America's Open Wound: The CIA is not your friend
By Edward Snowden [September 20, 2022]
---- Democracy and the rule of law have been so frequently invoked as a part of the American political brand that we simply take it for granted that we enjoy both.  Are we right to think that? Our glittering nation of laws observes this year two birthdays: the 70th anniversary of the National Security Agency, on which my thoughts have been recorded, and the 75th anniversary of the Central Intelligence Agency. The CIA was founded in the wake of the 1947 National Security Act. The Act foresaw no need for the Courts and Congress to oversee a simple information-aggregation facility, and therefore subordinated it exclusively to the President, through the National Security Council he controls. Within a year, the young agency had already slipped the leash of its intended role of intelligence collection and analysis to establish a covert operations division. Within a decade, the CIA was directing the coverage of American news organizations, overthrowing democratically elected governments (at times merely to benefit a favored corporation), establishing propaganda outfits to manipulate public sentiment, launching a long-running series of mind-control experiments on unwitting human subjects (purportedly contributing to the creation of the Unabomber), and—gasp—interfering with foreign elections. From there, it was a short hop to wiretapping journalists and compiling files on Americans who opposed its wars.  … From the year it was established, Presidents and their cadres have regularly directed the CIA to go beyond the law for reasons that cannot be justified, and therefore must be concealed — classified. The primary result of the classification system is not an increase in national security, but a decrease in transparency. Without meaningful transparency, there is no accountability, and without accountability, there is no learning.  [Read More]
 
The State of the Union
This Threat to Democracy Is Hiding in Plain Sight [Elections and voting]
Editorial, The New York Times [September 23, 2022]
---- From January 2021 to May of this year, just under three dozen restrictive laws had been passed in nearly 20 states, according to the Brennan Center for Justice. These are pernicious laws, and they undermine Americans' hard-won rights to vote. But just as important is the matter of who counts the votes, and who decides which votes count and which do not. This is where Mr. Trump's allies have focused much of their scheming since his re-election defeat. Their mission is to take over America's election infrastructure, or at least key parts of it, from the ground up by filling key positions of influence with Trump sympathizers. Rather than threatening election officials, they will be the election officials — the poll workers and county commissioners and secretaries of state responsible for overseeing the casting, counting and certifying of votes. These efforts require attention and mobilization from Americans across the political spectrum. America's system of voting is complex and decentralized, with most of the oversight done at the state and local level by thousands of elected and appointed officials, along with poll workers. While it is outdated and inconvenient in many places, this system has worked relatively well for roughly 200 years. But Mr. Trump's attempts to subvert the election also revealed the system's vulnerabilities, and his allies are now intently focused on exploiting those pressure points to bend the infrastructure of voting to their advantage. Their drive to take over election machinery county by county, state by state, is a reminder that democracy is fragile. The threats to it are not only violent ruptures like the Jan. 6 attack on the Capitol but also quieter efforts to corrupt it. [Read More]
 
"You Strike So You Don't Quit": Across the Country, Nurses Are Fighting Overwork
By Bryce Covert, The Nation [September 22, 2022]
---- On the first day of a massive nurses' strike across 16 hospitals in Minnesota, Emily Kniskern and her daughter arrived outside the hospital where she works, St. Luke's Duluth, at 6:30 in the morning. Her daughter soon left to go to school, but after cross-country practice, she came back to rejoin the picket line. Other nurses brought their kids too. …The nurses were joined by firefighters, teachers, retired nurses, even elected officials. Other unions pulled up with coolers full of food and water. Community members thanked the nurses for the care they've gotten at St. Luke's.  Kniskern said her whole unit of about 55 nurses walked the picket line. But the numbers run much deeper. For three days in mid-September, 15,000 nurses in the Twin Cities, Twin Ports, and Moose Lake areas of Minnesota represented by the Minnesota Nurses Association went on strike, making theirs the largest private-sector nurses' strike in the country's history. …  Nurses in other parts of the country, including Michigan and New York, are ready to go on strike too. Across the different unions, one issue has pushed them to this point: understaffing and the extreme workload they face as a result. [Read More]
 
Israel/Palestine
We Document Human Rights Violations. Israel Wants to Silence Us.
By Shawan Jabarin, New York Times [September 23, 2022]
[FB - Mr. Jabarin is the general director of Al-Haq.]
---- Just after 3 a.m. on Aug. 18, Israeli soldiers blasted open the locked doors of Al-Haq, the oldest and largest human rights organization in the occupied Palestinian territories, for which I serve as general director. … A few hours later, as I took in what was happening, my phone started beeping with messages that soldiers had also invaded and sealed off the offices of six other leading Palestinian organizations. This was an escalation in Israel's campaign against us — last October, it labeled six of our organizations "terrorist" entities and tried to choke off the international funding we receive. … My main concern, however, is not for myself or Al-Haq. It's about the wider implications the raid has for Palestinian civil society. The organizations targeted by Israel provide vital social services and support to a Palestinian population devastated by more than half a century of brutal Israeli military occupation and colonization by Israeli settlers. Over the past year and a half, leading international and Israeli human rights organizations have joined Palestinians in concluding that the oppressive system Israel has imposed on us amounts to apartheid. Perhaps this is why Israel has intensified its efforts to suppress our work. [Read More]
 
Our History
Jean-Luc Godard Was Cinema's North Star
---- No one did more to make movies the art of youth than Jean-Luc Godard, who was born in 1930, in Paris, and died on Tuesday, at his home in Rolle, Switzerland, by assisted suicide. Godard's films of the nineteen-sixties, starting with his first feature, "Breathless," inspired young people to make movies in the same spirit in which others started a band. His works—political thrillers, musical comedies, romantic melodramas, science fiction, often more than one per year—moved at the speed of his thought, transformed familiar genres into intimate confessions, and made film form into a wild laboratory of aesthetic delight and sensory provocation. He put his own intellectual world into his movies with a collage-like profusion of quotes and allusions, and cast the people in his life as actors, as stars, or as icons. Working fast, he alluded to current events while they were still current. But it wasn't just the news that made his films feel like the embodiment of their times—it was Godard's insolence, his defiance, his derisive humor, his sense of freedom. More than any other filmmaker, he made viewers feel as if anything was possible in movies, and he made it their own urgent mission to find out for themselves. Where Hollywood seemed like a distant, cosseted, and disreputable dream, he made the firsthand cinema—the personal and independent film—an urgent and accessible ideal. [Read More]