Sunday, August 12, 2018

CFOW Newsletter - The real fascist danger; Nagasaki war crime

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 12, 2018
 
Hello All – This afternoon's much-ballyhooed neo-Nazi march was a bust.  Only a few dozen people showed up, and they were greatly outnumbered by thousands of counter-protesters, in themselves embodying a very broad coalition.  You can see summary reports here from The New York Times and CNN. There was also a large anti-fascist march in Charlottesville, Virginia, where last year's violent neo-Nazi march took place and where anti-fascist protester Heather Heyer was killed.
 
The fizzle of today's neo-Nazi march was in sharp contrast to what happened a year ago in Charlottesville, Virginia.  To help us recall that tragedy, on Tuesday PBS Frontline broadcast a powerful documentary about the events and their background.  You can see the film here.  Also on Tuesday, Democracy Now! had an extended interview with the Charlottesville film's producer, in which he describes not only what happened on the day of the rally, but how he and others tracked down some of the criminals from that day and showed the connections between them and the military and arms manufacturers.  And, finally, the same Democracy Now! program interviewed the mother of murdered counter-protester Heather Heyer.
 
Are there any lessons to draw from today's events in Washington, DC? My own view is that they underscore the relatively insignificant danger of the neo-Nazis, compared to the much larger forces of money and militarism that have already gained power in the USA.  The neo-Nazis are like serial killers: truly dangerous to a few people, but mostly dangerous because they capture the media spotlight, generate fear that in turn generates support for more police and suppressing dissent, and help truly dangerous entities like the Koch brothers to hide in the shadows. Unlike in Hitler's Germany or Mussolini's Italy, where the fascists/Nazis were useful to business interests in suppressing a militant labor movement, in the United States our labor movement poses little threat to big business, which can advance its agenda simply by issuing executive orders or ignoring regulations on worker safety or environmental regulations.  .  For the multi-millionaires of the USA, costumed pseudo-Nazis are not a solution to any problem they have.  Let us not be distracted from the elephant in the room, and in the White House: the Republican Party and its allied mobsters, whom Noam Chomsky calls "the most dangerous organization in human history."
 
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Last week's newsletter focused on the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, but barely mentioned the bombing of Nagasaki on August 9.  As argued last week, the use of the atomic bomb not cause Japan to surrender; it was the Soviet declaration of war that did that. Yet even the weak military arguments used by the Truman people to justify bombing Hiroshima have no application to bombing Nagasaki.  Negotiations for a surrender – just hours away – were in process. Indeed, according to Truman's statement at the time of the Nagasaki bombing, "Japan" deserved the atomic bomb, because of Pearl Harbor and because of "Japanese cruelty" during the war.  The bomb had no military purpose other than revenge and the acting out of the racism that characterized (on both sides) the War in the Pacific.
linked here is a 15-minute film put together by a Japanese cameraman in Hiroshima just days after the bombing. At first arrested by the US occupation authorities, the cameraman was soon put back to work as an Army employee; but then his footage was confiscated and did not see light of day until 1968, when Columbia University's documentary film historian Eric Barnouw was alerted to it and pieced it together into the film linked above.  Until the end of the US occupation of Japan in 1952, neither film showing nor any writing about the Bomb was allowed in Japan, and most US portrayals of the Pacific War and the atomic bombing were highly patriotic. (For example, the 1952 series "Victory at Sea," all 26 episodes of which my family watched over TV dinners.)  For some updated views on the events, check out "Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Fictions and Facts"; "Scars of Hiroshima"; and "HIbakusha and Hope in the Nuclear Age."
 
News Notes
On Veterns Day, November 11th, the Trump administration is planning a yuge military parade in Washington, DC, to celebrate the all-around greatness of the US military establishment. CFOW has joined a coalition of many organizations urging Congress to ban/not fund this dreadful fascist marching about.  More generally, on the 100th anniversary of the end of World War I, it's time to reclaim November 11th as Armistice Day, a day to celebrate peace rather than to glorify war.
 
The newsletter has frequently linked articles from the excellent website Venezuelanalysis, especially recently, as the Obama and Trump administrations have worked for regime change in Venezuela.  Since the presidency of Hugo Chavez, the US mainstream media has fallen into step, pushing an extremely distorted news product.  Four days ago Facebook shut down the Venezuelanalysis page, claiming that it had violated the company's terms and conditions.  For Venezualanalysis's statement on what this means and why they think Facebook made this move and made it now, go here.
 
More than a year after Hurricane Maria, the news from Puerto Rico isn't getting better.  Indeed, after claiming for a year that only a few dozen Puerto Ricans were killed in the hurricane, the government now acknowledges that the death toll was actually 1,427. (Many analysts believe it is much higher.)  Puerto Rico is now effectively governed by what is kindly called La Junta, an unelected federal financial oversight board.  In their master plan, the Junta proposes moving one-third of the Island's prisoners - to private prisons in Arizona.  (Needless to say, family visits will be limited.) The mental health consequences of the Island's chaos are described in this excellent Guardian article as Puerto Rico's "living emergency."
 
The breadth and depth of the moral revulsion against Trump's policies of family separation at our southern border is illustrated in this interesting article from Labor Notes describing "Tech Workers and Flight Attendants Resist Immigrant Family Separation."
 
More than 900 political candidates have signed on to 350.org's pledge not to take campaign funds from fossil fuel companies.  In this mailing just received, 350.org reports that the Democratic National Committee has abandoned its promise to refrain from taking fossil fuel funds, and is now soliciting them.  Like President Obama, the DNC reports that it supports an "all of the above" energy strategy.  To learn more, and to sign a petition protesting this outrage, go here.
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Ongoing – CFOW holds a vigil/rally each Saturday at the VFW Plaza in Hastings (Warburton and Spring) from 12 to 1 p.m.  Everyone invited; please join us!
 
Sunday, August 19th – Aida Touma-Sliman, an Arab Member of [Israel's] Knesset, will speak about "In the Face of Israel's New & Controversial Nation State Law, A Remarkable Opportunity."  Ms. Touma-Sliman will be the guest speaker at Temple Israel of New Rochelle (100 Pinebrook Blvd.)  The program starts at 7:30 p.m.  It's free, open to the public, and will include light refreshment.
 
Sunday, September 9th - Please join us for the next CFOW monthly meeting.  At these meetings we discussed events and our work of the past month and make plans for what's ahead.  We meet at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society, 12 Elm St. in Dobbs, from 7 to 9 p.m.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our rallies are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or Trump's immigration policies are often targeted, depending on current events. We meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to make a financial contribution to our work, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
This Newsletter
Articles linked in the CFOW newsletter are intended to illuminate some of the main action-issues about which we are concerned.  Coming mostly from the "dissenting media," they provide an alternative to the perspectives of the mainstream media. In addition to the excellent "Featured Essays," I especially recommend the essay by Phyllis Bennis ("War & Peace") outlining a war/peace platform for progressive Democrats; a set of articles that assess the wins/losses from last week's Democratic primary elections; a strong plea for his freedom from the supporters of Julian Assange; an excellent, concise history of the rise of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA); an update from Ann Wright about the most recent boat to Gaza; and a film/reminiscence about the tragic fate of another boat to Gaza, the Mavi Marmara, in 2010.  Read on!
 
Rewards!
This week's rewards for stalwart readers remind us that satire can be a mighty weapon in fighting our oppressors. Vice President Pence got to show off recently by announcing an $8 billion program for a Space Patrol.  Seniors will recall the moon landing in 1969, an unsuccessful diversion from the slaughter in Vietnam; to which Gil Scott-Heron replied with a little song called "Whitey's On The Moon."  Also good satires this week are two cartoons from The Nation that sum up the Trump administration's policies towards children who try to cross our southern border: here and here.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
This Is Not a Time for Civility: White-nationalist rallies are calls for genocide, and must be treated as such.
By Natasha Lennard, The Nation [August 10, 2018]
---- This Sunday, assorted white nationalists will gather at Lafayette Park to rally for "white civil rights" and, metaphorically, to spit on the grave of Heather Heyer, the counterprotester mowed down by a neo-Nazi in a Dodge Charger in Charlottesville last year. Planned speakers include neo-Nazi Patrick Little and former KKK Grand Wizard David Duke. Kessler is correct that "antifa-affiliated groups" will be present, too, in numbers likely far larger than the less-than-400 expected on the white-supremacist side.  In the case of this weekend's mobilization in DC, "antifa-affiliated groups" entails a broad and diverse coalition, coming together from different areas of the anti-racist and social-justice struggle—an alliance that belies the reductive and demonizing image of anti-fascist activism painted by the far right and the civility-fetishizing liberal commentariat. Activists from Black Lives Matter, Jewish Voice for Peace, March for Racial Justice, the Democratic Socialists of America, and many more have been organizing for weeks alongside anarchist groups and seasoned antifa participants from DC, Virginia, Philadelphia, and beyond.  Committed to a diversity of tactics, organizers are explicitly rejecting the tired and dangerous "good protester"/"bad protester" binary, which pits "peaceful" forms of protest against more militant antifa street action. [Read More]
 
The Entropy Wars: Five Financial Uncertainties of 2018 (So Far)
By Nomi Prins, Tom Dispatch [August 2, 2018]
[FB – Nomi Prins is a former Wall St. executive and the author, most recently of Collusion: How Central Bankers Rigged the World.]
---- Whether through executive orders, tweets, cable-news interviews, or rallies, he regularly leaves diplomacy in the dust, while allegedly delivering for a faithful base of supporters who voted for him as the ultimate anti-diplomat. And while he's at it, he continues to take a wrecking ball to the countless political institutions that litter the Acela Corridor. Amid all the tweeted sound and fury, however, the rest of us are going to have to face the consequences of Donald Trump getting his hands on the economy According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, entropy is "a process of degradation or running down or a trend to disorder." With that in mind, perhaps the best way to predict President Trump's next action is just to focus on the path of greatest entropy and take it from there. Let me do just that, while exploring five key economic sallies of the Trump White House since he took office and the bleakness and chaos that may lie ahead as the damage to the economy and our financial future comes into greater focus. [Read More]
 
The Fake-News Fallacy
By Adrian Chen, The New Yorker [September 4, 2017]
---- Donald Trump's victory has been a demonstration, for many people, of how the Internet can be used to achieve those very ends. Trump used Twitter less as a communication device than as a weapon of information warfare, rallying his supporters and attacking opponents with hundred-and-forty-character barrages. "I wouldn't be here without Twitter," he declared on Fox News in March. Yet the Internet didn't just give him a megaphone. It also helped him peddle his lies through a profusion of unreliable media sources that undermined the old providers of established fact. Throughout the campaign, fake-news stories, conspiracy theories, and other forms of propaganda were reported to be flooding social networks. … The problem was not simply that people had been able to spread lies but that the digital platforms were set up in ways that made them especially potent. The "share" button sends lies flying around the Web faster than fact checkers can debunk them. The supposedly neutral platforms use personalized algorithms to feed us information based on precise data models of our preferences, trapping us in "filter bubbles" that cripple critical thinking and increase polarization. The threat of fake news was compounded by this sense that the role of the press had been ceded to an arcane algorithmic system created by private companies that care only about the bottom line. [Read More]. 
 
WAR & PEACE
A Bold Foreign Policy Platform for the New Wave of Left Lawmakers
By Phyllis Bennis, In These Times [August 9, 2018]
---- Across the country, a new cohort of progressives is running for—and winning—elections. The stunning victory of democratic socialist Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez in the Democratic congressional primary in New York is perhaps the most well-known, but she is far from alone. Most of these candidates are young, more than usual are people of color, many are women, several are Muslims, at least one is a refugee, at least one is transgender—and all are unabashedly left. Most come to electoral politics after years of activism around issues like immigration, climate and racism. They come out of a wide range of social movements and support policy demands that reflect the principles of those movements: labor rights, immigrant and refugee rights, women's and gender rights, equal access to housing and education, environmental justice, and opposition to police violence and racial profiling. Some, though certainly not all, identify not just with the policies of socialism but with the fundamental core values and indeed the name itself, usually in the form of democratic socialism. … But mostly, we're not seeing progressive and socialist candidates clearly link domestic issues with efforts to challenge war, militarism and the war economy. [Read More]
 
Is Russia an Adversary?
---- Nor was Russia an adversary when, in 2001, under its new president Vladimir Putin, it offered NATO a route through Russia to provision forces in Afghanistan after the 9/11 attacks. The real change only came in 2004, when NATO suddenly expanded to include Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Bulgaria, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia. This brought alliances forces right to the Russian border. It was a clear statement by the U.S. to a friendly country: We are your adversary. But of course the Pentagon and State Department always pooh-poohed Russian concerns, denying that NATO targeted any particular country. Four years later (2008) NATO announced intentions to draw Ukraine and Georgia into the alliance. Meanwhile the U.S. recognized Kosovo as an independent state. Kosovo, the historical heart of Serbian civilization, had been wrenched from Serbia in 1999 under the pretext of a "humanitarian" intervention that included the first bombing (by NATO) of a European capital city since 1945. The province had been converted into a vast NATO base. … Now Russia was labeled an aggressive power—by the power that had carved up Yugoslavia, and invaded and occupied Iraq on the basis of lies and killed half a million in the process. Plans to include Georgia in NATO had to be put on hold, in large part due to European allies' opposition (why provoke Russia?) but the U.S. intensified efforts to draw in Ukraine. That meant toppling the anti-NATO elected president Viktor Yanukovych. [Read More]  For another view of this dangerous New Cold War, read David Swanson, "Russia Is Our Friend," Popular Resistance [August 8, 2018] [Link].
 
Four years of war and ISIS is almost defeated – but at what cost?
By Oliver Imhof, Airwars [August 8, 2018]
---- The fourth anniversary of the international war against so-called Islamic State sees the terror group nearly ousted as a territorial entity from both Iraq and Syria, according to US-led Coalition forces and local monitors. The removal of the group has helped lead to significant recovery in some areas, particularly in Iraq. However the cost for civilians of ISIS's defeat has also been high. The conflict – which has drawn 14 international powers into a major fighting alliance since August 8th 2014 – has seen almost 30,000 Coalition air and artillery strikes and more than 108,000 munitions dropped from the air on ISIS forces. Those combat partners known to be still active are the United States, the UK, France and the Netherlands. International airpower has played a huge role in defeating ISIS. The first US airstrike took place near Erbil in Iraq, on August 8th 2014. Exactly 1,462 days of war later, and Washington's intervention has now lasted longer than the American Civil War, and the US's participation in both the First and Second World Wars. The present best estimate by Airwars is that between 6,500 and 10,000 civilians have likely been killed in Coalition actions in four years of fighting – with the alliance itself presently conceding more than 1,000 non-combatants deaths from its air and artillery strikes. [Read More]
 
$717 Billion Defense Bill That Just Breezed Through The Senate Should Be A National Scandal
By Lindsay Koshgarian, In These Times [August 3, 2018]
---- As is usually the case, the bill passed with wide bipartisan majorities in both the House (359-54) and the Senate (87-10). If there is one thing sacred in U.S. federal budgeting, it is the military budget. But, while the politics may pave the way for seemingly unending military spending, one interesting pattern emerged from the votes. Among the 10 "no" votes in the Senate were four of the five most-often mentioned Democratic presidential mentions: Senator Elizabeth Warren (Mass), Senator Bernie Sanders (Vt.), Senator Kamala Harris (Calif.) and Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (N.Y.). Senators Sanders and Gillibrand both voted no on the bill last year, but the others are new converts. Senator Cory Booker (D-N.J.), who is also often mentioned as a possible candidate, voted yes. Could the politics of a presidential race help focus questions about the United States' runaway military spending and dangerous new weapons programs? [Read More]  For a fair-and-balanced account of the Senate's support for the military budget, read Dave Lindorff, "Senate Democrats, with Few Exceptions, are a Gang of War-Mongers,"  [Link]
 
WHAT DO LAST WEEK'S PRIMARY ELECTIONS TELL US?
The Pragmatic Left Is Winning
By Michelle Goldberg, The New York Times [August 9, 2018]
---- On Tuesday, Rashida Tlaib, a member of the Democratic Socialists of America, won her primary in Michigan, and she is now overwhelmingly likely to become the first Muslim woman in Congress. In a referendum, people in Missouri voted 2 to 1 to overturn an anti-union "right to work" law passed by the Republican legislature. In an upset, Wesley Bell, a progressive city councilman from Ferguson, Mo., effectively ousted the longtime St. Louis County prosecutor, whom many civil rights activists say mishandled the investigation into the police shooting of Michael Brown, the African-American teenager whose 2014 killing set off riots. So it was strange to see headlines in the following days arguing that the left wing of the Democratic Party had hit a wall. …In truth, there's nothing surprising about left-wing candidates losing their primaries. The happy surprise is how many are winning. Unsexy as it sounds, the real story of progressive politics right now is the steady accumulation of victories — some small, some major — thanks to a welcome and unaccustomed outbreak of left-wing pragmatism. [Read More]
 
What should Democrats do to win? It's time for them to bet on radicalism.
By Larry Beinhart, Aljazeera [August 2, 2018]
---- The pundits and analysts come forth on TV, in print, on the internet: Will there be a "blue wave" in November, or will the Democrats blow it?  If there were a poll of pundits, it would show a vast majority believe the best way forward is "middle muddled moderation". The goal, according to them, is to move the "purple people". The politically androgynous folks in red districts who have a bluish side. Trump voters who might be disillusioned or disgusted enough to switch. They warn that Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren are radical! Too radical.  … This sounds like Hillary redux. It's a triple-loser. It fails to recognise that things had gone wrong before Trump and aside from Trump. [Read More]
 
For even more opinions – Thomas B. Edsall, "The Democratic Party Has Two Futures," New York Times [August 9, 2018] [Link]; Kevin Gosztola, "Clinton Democrats vs Sanders Socialism," Shadowproof [July 28, 2018] [Link]; Joan Walsh, "Ignore the Media Hype: Progressives Won Big Tuesday Night," The Nation [August 9, 2018] [Link]; and Patrick Martin, "Primary Results Show Rightward Shift Of Both Republican And Democratic Parties," World Socialist Web Site [August 9, 2018] [Link].
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE CHAOS
The Latest Pipeline Battle Is Ramping Up in New York
By Arvind Dilawar, The Nation [August 10, 2018]
---- When Hurricane Sandy tore through New York City in 2012, flooding entire neighborhoods, knocking out electricity, and decimating the shores of Staten Island, Queens, and Brooklyn, few New Yorkers were downplaying the significance of climate change. They had already lived through what they hoped was the worst of it. It's understandable, then, that New Yorkers are not looking kindly upon a new fracked-gas pipeline that's proposed to snake its way mere miles from the same areas hardest hit by Hurricane Sandy. Banding together in a coalition of environmental groups and local communities, they are now organizing to prevent the construction of the Northeast Supply Enhancement pipeline. Developed by Williams, a publicly traded, Fortune 500 company, the NESE is proposed to span Lower New York Bay, from Sayreville, New Jersey, to the Rockaways in Queens. The project would be an extension of the existing Transco pipeline, which stretches from Texas to New York. There is already one segment of the Transco that crosses Lower New York Bay, just south of where the NESE is slated. [Read More]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES/"THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR"
A Plea for Humanitarian Asylum for Julian Assange
From the Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) [August 6, 2018]
---- For six years, WikiLeaks editor Julian Assange has been effectively imprisoned without charges at Ecuador's London embassy. In that time, two international courts and dozens of respected legal and human rights organizations have decried actions of the UK, US and Swedish governments that confine the journalist in what now amounts to torturous isolation, deprived of space, sunlight, visitors, communication with the outside and necessary medical care. … On July 12, 2018, the Organization of American States' (OAS) Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) sent out a ruling11 that was virtually unnoticed by US news media. The IACHR found "it is the duty of nations to allow for the passage of successful asylum seekers from embassies to the mainland territory of the state that has granted an individual asylum." For Julian Assange, this would mean that, according to the Court's decision, Britain has a legal obligation to allow Julian Assange to exit the Ecuadorian Embassy in London in peace and allow for his safe transit to an airport from which he would be able to fly to Ecuador, the country that has granted Assange asylum and where he now also holds formal citizenship.  [Read More] For an update, from a conservative source, about the role of WikiLeaks and "Russian hacking," read "Julian Assange, CrowdStrike, and the Russian Hack That Wasn't," by Michael Thaul, American Greatness [July 13, 2018]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
Why the Democratic Socialists of America Won't Stop Growing: The inside story of DSA's dramatic ascent.
By Kate Aronoff, In These Times [August 9, 2018]
---- Visiting Julia Salazar's north Brooklyn campaign office one warm July weekend, I'm greeted by a volunteer with a spreadsheet. Like nearly everyone else in the converted coffee shop, she's a member of the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), and she asks me cheerily if I'm there to canvass. I'm not, but if I were, I would be instructed to make my way to a training session on the sunbathed patio out back that is scattered with half-full bottles of sunscreen. After that—in the span of just a half-hour—I would know everything I need to know about how to help elect a card-carrying socialist to the New York state Senate.  If Salazar makes it to Albany, she will join the ranks of 42 DSA-endorsed candidates who are now or will soon be serving in offices from the Moorhead, Minn., school board to Capitol Hill (that is, if Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez wins the general election as handily as she did her primary in New York's 14th Congressional District). So far this year, local chapters have endorsed at least 110 candidates. DSA may soon have 50,000 members across 200 local groups in all 50 states—up from 6,000 members in 2015. The surge in freshly minted socialists came in three waves: First, those energized by Bernie Sanders' primary run; second, those brought in by Donald Trump's election and the Women's March; and third, those inspired by 27-year-old DSA member Ocasio-Cortez's primary victory in May over incumbent—and Democratic heavyweight—Joe Crowley. So what is DSA, exactly, and what is it doing with this growing army? [Read More]  For more about DSA, read "These Democratic Socialists are going after slumlords and real-estate speculators," by Jimmy Tobias, The Nation [August 10, 2018] [Link].
 
Single Payer Is Actually a Huge Bargain: It would save both dollars and lives compared to our current system.
By Steffie Woolhandler, et al., The Nation [August 10, 2018]
---- Medicare for All would save the average American about $6,000 over a decade. Single payer, in other words, shifts how we pay for health care, but it doesn't actually increase overall costs—even while providing first-dollar comprehensive coverage to everyone in the nation. Single-payer supporters can and should trumpet this important fact.  … No matter what injury or illness we faced, we would be forever freed from one great worry: the cost of our care. It's hard to put a price tag on that kind of freedom. [Read More].  And a recent Koch Brothers PR effort to debunk single-payer and other progressive reforms backfired nicely.  Read "The Koch Brothers Commissioned a Survey of Americans and Found Most Like a $15 Minimum Wage, Free College, and Universal Health Care" 'by Nick Surgey and Zaid Jilani, The Intercept [August 9 2018] [Link].
 
Busting the Myth of Immigrant Crime
By Mike Males, Yes! Magazine [July 27, 2018]
---- President Donald Trump's core supporters consist of 60 million to 80 million American adults, 90 percent of them White and four-fifths age 40 and older. They score high on unofficial measures of "racial resentment," anger at perceived "loss of status" and victimization of White Christians, fearfulness, and support for authoritarianism. Are these psychological tendencies the cause or consequence of alarming social trends that are only just now getting attention? Trump and right-wing pundits accuse immigrants, urban gangs, and their liberal "abettors" of inflicting epidemics of violence, drugs, violent killings, and "crime, crime, crime" on Americans. Reality is the opposite.  It's Trump's own mostly-older, White constituencies who are suffering and perpetrating surging crises of lethal self-destruction, crime, and violence. My national analysis last year detailed the startling fact that Whites living in suburban, small-town, and rural areas surrounded by other Whites are in much more danger of violent and premature death, including suicide, homicide, gun fatality, drug overdose, and related "deaths of despair" than Whites living in or around multiracial cities. [Read More]
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
The Freedom Flotilla Passengers Released By Israel
By Ann Wright, Mintpressnews.com [August 11, 2018]
---- Defending their illegal blockade of Gaza against what they see as infiltrators rather than activists bringing aid and making a point, Israeli soldiers physically assaulted a number of delegates and arrested them, including a USS Liberty survivor. U.S. Navy Signalman Joe Meadors was standing watch on deck of the USS Liberty off the coast of Gaza on June 8, 1967 when a 90-minute aerial and sea attack by Israel against the ship killed 34 U.S. sailors and wounded 174.  Meadors watched as the Israeli military almost sank the Liberty and began machine-gunning the lifeboats. A 2003 U.S. commission led by Admiral Thomas Moorer found Israel guilty of the attack. But the motive is still shrouded in mystery. Fifty-one years later, on July 29, Meadors was again on board a ship in international waters, again off the coast of Gaza. And once again Israel brutally attacked his ve. But this time Israel's motive was clear. Meadors was aboard an unarmed civilian boat named Al Awda that was trying to break Israel's seven-year old illegal blockade of Gaza. [Read More]
 
Can the US Keep Lying About Israel's Nukes?
By Grant Smith, Anatiwar.com [August 10, 2018]
---- Governmental lying by omission involves intentionally leaving out important facts to foster broad popular misconceptions. In 2012 the Obama administration promulgated a gag order in the form of a secrecy classification guideline – WNP-136 (PDF) – banning all federal agency employees and contractors from discussing, writing about, or releasing government information about Israel's nuclear weapons program. … Since the Symington & Glenn Amendments became law in the mid-1970s, all administrations have faced public pressure to explain why the US gives away the lion's share of the foreign aid budget to a country has long been known to have a disqualifying secret nuclear weapons program. … The public record is clear that President Obama came under enormous pressure by reporters to admit Israel had nuclear weapons, but finally buckled and signed a fourth secret letter at the insistence of the Israelis never to talk about it before finally issuing WNP-136. The fact that the Israeli government was the primary force calling for the secret letters indicates how little the gag order has to do with US "national security," as opposed to maintaining a massive flow of illegal aid payouts that Israel and its US lobby take for granted. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
How Medicare Was Won
By Natalie Shure, The Nation [August 6, 2018]
---- Medicare was signed into law in July of 1965 in Independence, Missouri, at a ceremony attended by former president Harry S. Truman, whose push for national health insurance (NHI) had collapsed nearly two decades before. The landmark law created a public-sector insurance pool for Americans 65 and over, which remains today the closest thing to a robust universal entitlement in the US health-care system. Its successful passage (which also passed Medicaid, to insure the very poor) stands in sharp contrast to multiple failed efforts to install a universal single-payer system. A half-century later, we're witnessing the early stages of yet another popular thrust toward single payer, increasingly billed as "Medicare for All." The nomenclature intends to evoke associations with the popular, trusted program, and is perhaps easier for Americans to latch onto than a phraseology that threatens to trigger a tedious lesson in comparative health policy. But if the conceptual jump from Medicare to Medicare for All can serve as a rough model for achieving universal health care in the United States, we should also look to the history of the social movements that achieved something that then, too, seemed impossible. [Read More]
 
Remembering Mavi Marmara: 'We really believed we would reach Gaza'
By Charlie Faulkner, Middle East Eye [August 4, 2018]
---- In an outdoor restaurant on a warm evening in Amman, Jordan, Palestinian-Canadian activist and filmmaker Rifat Audeh talks to Middle East Eye about how he came to be a survivor of the deadly attack on the Mavi Marmara aid flotilla that was headed for Gaza in 2010. The life-changing event led him to produce his award-winning documentary, The Truth: Lost at Sea, which tells the story of a fateful journey that began as a mission to help people in Gaza but ended in the death of 10 activists killed by Israeli forces. The story is more than recent history: the infamous assault by Israeli forces on the flotilla did not deter future efforts by human rights activists to reach Gaza by sea in the face of Israel's naval siege, including a flotilla that has set out in recent weeks. During a dinner of traditional Middle Eastern dishes such as hummus, foul and tabbouleh, Audeh, who is softly spoken yet animated, becomes more serious as he recounts the details of what happened that night. [Read More]  And you can see the trailer for the film here.
 

Sunday, August 5, 2018

CFOW Newsletter - Hiroshima anniversary; Global warming and "whole world on fire"

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 5, 2018
 
Hello All – Monday will be the 73rd anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima.  As CFOW does each year, we marked the anniversary, this year with a vigil/rally in Hastings on Saturday. Focusing on the birth and first use of the atom bomb seems particularly appropriate this year.  While our government initiates a plan for a one trillion dollar "modernization" of its nuclear arsenal, this year the UN General Assembly passed a Treaty outlawing nuclear weapons.  The Treaty will become international law when 50 nations sign it.  Needless to say, none of the current nuclear weapons states voted for the Treaty; but they were unable to stop it.  Once the Treaty goes into effect, it will fall onto weapons-state citizens and the non-nuclear powers of the world to bring the nuclear-weapons states into compliance.  This is a great step forward towards the abolition of nuclear weapons.
 
Most Americans, I believe, still think that using atom bombs on Japan in 1945 was justified, even if was regrettable, because it ended the war and thus saved American lives. For decades, the official line supporting the morality and lawfulness of the Hiroshima bombing has been that it saved up to one million US lives (and many Japanese lives) by ending the Pacific War without an invasion of the Japanese home islands.  Historians now know that this is a myth, and that it was known not to be true at the time by President Truman and his advisors.  Reading Japanese codes and messages to the USSR, the Americans in 1945 knew that Japan would surrender if Russia, which had a neutrality treaty with Japan, were to break it and declare war on Japan.  Unknown to Japan, at the Yalta Conference in early 1945, Russia had agreed to declare war Japan three months after the German surrender in Europe (May 8, 1945).  Thus the United States expected Russia to declare war in mid-August, and for Japan to surrender soon after.  There was no need to make using the atom bomb, which was not even tested until July 16th, part of the military planning against Japan.  An "invasion of the Japanese 'home islands'" would never be necessary, because the war would be over in August 1945, once Russia attacked.
 
Why then was the Bomb used?  The most important publication addressing this question, imo, is a book by historian Gar Alperovitz called The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb and the Architecture of an American Myth. The story is complex, but it appears that the decision to use the bomb was strongly influenced by the belief that, if the bomb were used and was successful, that it would scare the Russians into conceding US demands re: Eastern Europe and the postwar settlement.  Going further, it appears that Truman and his close advisers rejected the possibility of a Japanese surrender in the late spring, keeping the war going so that the atomic bomb, if tested successfully, could be used against Japan. The strategy of Truman and his inner circle was to prolong the war until the atomic bomb was ready, and then to use it before Russia entered the war and Japan surrendered. This is a thought almost too horrible to contemplate. Yet it draws support from the frantic efforts of Truman and his supporters after the war to justify the use of the bomb with outlandish tales of a million US casualties if the bomb were not used, part of a campaign to counteract the postwar revulsion against the use of the bomb that threatened the development of a US nuclear arsenal.  All this and much more are developed in Alperovitz's book. As William Faulkner once wrote, "the past is never dead.  It's not even past."  This is certainly true about the first use of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima. 
 
News Notes
The summer heat wave puts our climate crisis on the front burner, if not on the front page (see below).  Check out this useful short video from The Sanders Institute, in which Bill McKibben talks about "How We Talk About Climate Change."
 
The website of The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists links several informative articles from its journal  discussing the first use of the bomb and how nuclear weapons have changed the world.
 
In July the majority of the Democrats in the House of Representatives, including Westchester's Eliot Engel and Nita Lowey, joined the Republican majority in voting for a $700 billion-plus Pentagon budget.  Last week it was the turn of the Senate, where eight Democrats and two Republicans voted against the military budget.  One of them was New York's Kirsten Gillibrand.  Read more here.
 
Indivisible Rivertowns posted an interesting article on their Facebook page comparing the sources of contributions to the members of the "Independent Democratic Conference" to their more liberal ("real Democrats") challengers.  The results are quite dramatic: "Just 2.1 percent of the campaign cash received by members of the recently shuttered Independent Democratic Conference, which caucused with Republicans, came in the form of donations of $200 or less."  The rest of the IDC money came from big donations and corporations. 
 
It would take many shelves-full of books to capture the drama and trauma being undergone by refugees and immigrants at our southern border, in their life-and-death struggles with the sadistic immigration police.  For one well-told story, check out this video: "A Family Faces an Impossible Choice: Reunite Child With Her Detained Mother or Undocumented Father?"  From The Intercept [July 31 2018] [Link].
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Ongoing – CFOW holds a vigil/rally each Saturday at the VFW Plaza in Hastings (Warburton and Spring) from 12 to 1 p.m.  Everyone invited; please join us!
 
Sunday, August 19th – Aida Touma-Sliman, an Arab Member of [Israel's] Knesset, will speak about "In the Face of Israel's New & Controversial Nation State Law, A Remarkable Opportunity."  Ms. Touma-Sliman will be the guest speaker at Temple Israel of New Rochelle (100 Pinebrook Blvd.)  The program starts at 7:30 p.m.  It's free, open to the public, and will include light refreshment.
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our rallies are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or Trump's immigration policies are often targeted, depending on current events. We meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page.  If you would like to make a financial contribution to our work, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
This Newsletter
Articles linked in the CFOW newsletter are intended to illuminate some of the main action-issues about which we are concerned.  Coming mostly from the "dissenting media," they provide an alternative to the perspectives of the mainstream media. In addition to the excellent "Featured Essays," I especially recommend the sections on "The Whole World on Fire" and "Trump and Fascism";  two interesting articles on what seems to be (who knows?) a shift in the Trump administration's plans for Afghanistan; an interesting/alarming article about what's happening with wild fires in California; a set of thought-provoking articles on the large number of CIA and military veterans being supported by the Democrats in the November elections; and ("Our History") an article about the late Tony Mazzocchi, a leading labor leader and perhaps the most important US environmentalist in the 1960s and 1970s.  Read on!
 
Rewards!
There is a lot of heavy reading in this newsletter, so why not pause for some musical refreshment?  First up is a moving/interesting short video about jazz great Ella Fitzgerald (h/t MC).  And next we have another great song from local favorites Hudson Valley Sally, "Annie."  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
THE WHOLE WORLD ON FIRE
[FB – Today the Sunday New York Times Magazine included only one article.  It is about "climate change," and the failure to address our climate breakdown in a meaningful way beginning in the 1970s, when the main facts about our emerging climate crisis were known.  The article, by Nathaniel Rich, is full of interesting news and is linked below, as are two articles that are critical of it. Both Naomi Klein (The Intercept) and Kate Aronoff (The Nation) fault Rich for saying that "we/human nature" are to blame for our failure to stop the collapse of our climate, arguing instead that (Klein) the fossil fuel companies and "capitalism," and (Aronoff) mostly just the USA, not more than 100 other countries, must bear the responsibility for failure. On Thursday Rich and several other climate experts appeared on Democracy Now! to discuss our climate crisis.  Linked just below are the articles by Rich, Klein, and Aronoff.  More articles about the world's summer heat wave and what people are/are not doing about it are linked in the "Global Warming/Climate Crisis" section further down.]
 
Losing Earth: The Decade We Almost Stopped Climate Change

---- In the decade that ran from 1979 to 1989, we had an excellent opportunity to solve the climate crisis. The world's major powers came within several signatures of endorsing a binding, global framework to reduce carbon emissions — far closer than we've come since. During those years, the conditions for success could not have been more favorable. The obstacles we blame for our current inaction had yet to emerge. Almost nothing stood in our way — nothing except ourselves. Nearly everything we understand about global warming was understood in 1979. … Nor was the basic science especially complicated. It could be reduced to a simple axiom: The more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the warmer the planet. And every year, by burning coal, oil and gas, humankind belched increasingly obscene quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Why didn't we act? [Read More]
 
Capitalism Killed Our Climate Momentum, Not "Human Nature"
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [August 3 2018]
---- This Sunday, the entire New York Times Magazine will be composed of just one article on a single subject: the failure to confront the global climate crisis in the 1980s, a time when the science was settled and the politics seemed to align. … The novella-length piece represents the kind of media commitment that the climate crisis has long deserved but almost never received. We have all heard the various excuses for why the small matter of despoiling our only home just doesn't cut it as an urgent news story: … Which is why it was so exciting to see the Times throw the full force of its editorial machine behind Rich's opus — teasing it with a promotional video, kicking it off with a live event at the Times Center, and accompanying educational materials. That's also why it is so enraging that the piece is spectacularly wrong in its central thesis. [Read More]
 
What the 'New York Times' Climate Blockbuster Missed
By Kate Aronoff, The Nation [August 2, 2018]
---- His account still falls short in one important way: It's still not clear that it succeeds in showing how "we" as a species are to blame for failing to stop a threat fueled mainly by American corporations.  … The fact remains that other nations—197 of them—haven't been quite as profligate on climate action as the United States, which accounts for around 15 percent of emissions worldwide. The kind of outright climate denial that helped arrest our participation in the Kyoto Protocol 21 years ago and, more recently, the Paris Agreement, isn't widespread outside of the United States, either. It's not that the global community has a fool-proof mitigation plan; it does not. But America's particular failure to address climate change isn't a failure of all of humanity. The Paris Agreement is "nonbinding, unenforceable and unheeded," as Rich correctly writes, for a number of reasons—many of them having to do with industry influence. What's more, the world's commitment to climate action has not rested solely with the small cadre Rich profiles. [Read More]
 
MORE FEATURED ESSAYS
(Audio and Text) Delightful Listening: A Conversation Between Viet Thanh Nguyen with Arundhati Roy
From The Los Angeles Review of Books [July 31, 2018]
---- [Arundhati Roy] In my case, the thing is I have a very peculiar background for an Indian. India is a society that from the outside, or from the hippie side, everybody looks at as anarchic, Bollywood, yoga, Gandhi, vegetarian, whatever. But in truth, it's a very, very policed society. It's a society that lives in the fine grid of caste and ethnicity and religion and all that. Like most of the people in this book, I don't fit into that grid. My mother married outside the community then got divorced, and was not from a big city, so we grew up, my brother and I, in this little village in which The God of Small Things is set. It was made clear to me, especially to me as a girl, that no one was going to marry me, I didn't belong there, blah, blah, blah — not asking me whether I wanted to marry them, which I didn't, but anyway. So I grew up sort of on the edge, watching all this and trying to understand it at a time when I was very, very young. Watching my mother for example, who is like someone who escaped from the set of a Fellini film. At times she was very, very harsh to me and my brother, but because there was so much harshness directed at her for the choices she had made … And so, as a very young person, you're struggling to understand things in adult ways, and of course you misunderstand things too. This began for me very early. [Read More/Hear the Program]
 
The Homecoming: How Ahed Tamimi Became the Symbol of Palestinian Resistance to Israeli Oppression
By Alice Speri, The Intercept [July 31 2018]
---- If Israeli soldiers were hoping a show of force would remind Palestinians who's in charge, Ahed Tamimi responded much like she did last winter, when she slapped and pushed a soldier who had broken into her backyard. "The resistance continues," she declared shortly after her release, as she visited the family of another young member of the Tamimi family, killed in June by soldiers. Swarmed by hundreds of cameras that followed her every step, she then paid tribute to the grave of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, before returning to a village that had been decked out with dozens of posters of her and her mother — but mostly her. Children, teenagers, and elderly relatives waited for her return among hundreds of activists and journalists, as music blasted from loudspeakers and relatives chronicled the family's long history of resistance to the Israeli occupation. When Ahed finally arrived home, the crowd broke into triumphant cheers, dancing, and hugs. [Read More]
 
Why We Know So Little About the U.S.-Backed War in Yemen
By Matt Taibbi, Rolling Stone [July 27, 2018]
---- Thursday, from Al Jazeera: "Yemen 'on Brink of New Cholera Epidemic,' Charity Warns." The piece details how recent developments in the Yemeni civil war — specifically, the possible siege of the port city of Hodeidah — may cause a surge in cholera cases. There were over a million reported cases of cholera between the fall of 2016 and spring of 2018, the largest documented outbreak in modern times. The rate of infection had slowed, but observers now fear resurgence. Since the conflict began, medical services have been devastated across the war-torn country, and children in particular have been affected, with as many as 400,000 at imminent risk of starvation. In April, U.N. General Secretary Antonio Guterres said that 8 million people in Yemen didn't know where they were getting their next meal. Yemen is a catastrophe on a scale similar to Syria, but coverage in the United States has been sporadic at best. PBS News Hour did a thorough three-part series, but MSNBC, for instance, has barely mentioned the crisis in a year, during a period when it has done 455 segments on Stormy Daniels (this according to media reporter Adam Johnson). The reason for inattention is obvious: The United States bears real responsibility for the crisis. [Read More]
 
TRUMP AND FASCISM
One Question - Fascism
By Cihan Aksan and Jon Bailes
[FB – "One Question" is a monthly series in which they ask leading thinkers to give a brief answer to a single question. Last December, "One Question" asked about 20 Deep Thinkers, "Is Fascism making a comeback?"  The short but quite varied responses are an interesting/useful introduction to the problem of thinking about "fascism" today: Part One and Part Two. ]
 
Neoliberal Fascism and the Echoes of History
By Henry Giroux, Truth Dig [August 2, 2018]
---- The nightmares that have shaped the past and await return slightly just below the surface of American society are poised to wreak havoc on us again. America has reached a distinctive crossroads in which the principles and practices of a fascist past and neoliberal present have merged to produce what Philip Roth once called "the terror of the unforeseen." Since the 1970s, American society has lived with the curse of neoliberalism, or what can be called the latest and most extreme stage of predatory capitalism. As part of a broader comprehensive design, neoliberalism's overriding goal is to consolidate power in the hands of the financial elite. As a mode of rationality, it functions pedagogically in multiple cultural sites to ensure no alternatives to its mode of governance can be imagined or constructed. … In this mix of economic barbarism, political nihilism, racial purity, economic orthodoxy and ethical somnambulance, a distinctive economic-political formation has been produced that I term neoliberal fascism. [Read More]  Also recommended are two previous articles by Giroux on fascism: "Mainstream Politicians Switch Sides Under Trump" [April 30, 2018] [Link]; and "Reading Against Fascism" [July 19, 2018] [Link].
 
The Far Right in Government: Six Cases From Across Europe
By Stefanie Ehmsen and Albert Scharenberg, Rosa Luxemburg Foundation [June 2018]
[FB – The Rosa Luxemburg Foundation has an office and interesting programs in NYC.  It is connected with the German political party Die Linke ("Left").  This is the introduction to a lengthy pamphlet with incisive case studies on the question of fascism in relation to authoritarian governments in seven countries.]
---- We are currently witnessing a tidal change in global politics. The far right, which seemed to be on the retreat for decades, has staged a huge comeback. From Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines to Narendra Modi in India, from Jarosław Kaczyński in Poland to Viktor Orbán in Hungary, from Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Turkey to Benjamin Netanyahu in Israel, from Michel Temer in Brazil to Donald Trump in the United States, far-right politicians have risen to the highest ranks of world power. From these newly acquired positions of strength, they have initiated deeply disturbing authoritarian transformations of their respective countries. In this endeavor, they form part of the same phenomenon: They represent the underside of neoliberal globalization. Neoliberalism is, after all, the latest form of capitalism, and it is deepening the contradictions inherent in capitalism in a very substantial way. We are producing so much more wealth than in, say, 1980, but the working classes have seen nothing of it. In addition, austerity policies have produced a steep increase in social inequality and economic insecurity, in turn undermining notions of community and solidarity, and leading to increased competition and individualism. [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
Trump's Foreign Policy Is Awful, But There's a Better Alternative than the Establishment's Version
---- Since the advent of the Trump administration, large numbers of Americans have been aghast at its narrow nationalist approach to world affairs. But many of them are also uneasy about the alternative championed by the foreign policy Establishment. … However, at the same time that the nationalist and alliance approaches dominated U.S. foreign policy, there emerged a third alternative: global governance. [Read More]
 
Marching for Peace: From Helmand to Hiroshima
By Maya Evans, ZNet [August 5, 2018]
[FB - Maya Evans is co-coordinator for Voices for Creative Nonviolence UK and has visited Afghanistan 9 times since 2011; she is a writer and a Councilor for her town in Hastings, England.]
---- I have just arrived in Hiroshima with a group of Japanese "Okinawa to Hiroshima peace walkers" who had spent nearly two months walking Japanese roads protesting U.S. militarism.  While we were walking, an Afghan peace march that had set off in May was enduring 700km of Afghan roadsides, poorly shod, from Helmand province to Afghanistan's capital of Kabul. Our march watched the progress of theirs with interest and awe.  … The Japanese peace walkers marched to specifically halt the construction of a U.S. airfield and port with an ammunition depot in Henoko, Okinawa, which will be accomplished by landfilling Oura Bay, a habitat for the dugong and unique coral hundreds of years old, but many more lives are endangered. Kamoshita Shonin, a peace walk organizer who lives in Okinawa, says: "People in mainland Japan do not hear about the extensive bombings by the U.S. in the Middle East and Afghanistan, they are told that the bases are a deterrent against North Korea and China, but the bases are not about protecting us, they are about invading other countries. This is why I organised the walk."  Sadly, the two unconnected marches shared one tragic cause as motivation. [Read More]
 
The War in Afghanistan
Will Donald Trump Get in the Way of the Best Chance in More Than a Decade to End the War in Afghanistan?
By Murtaza Hussain, The Intercept [July 30 2018]
---- For a brief few days this June, the long-suffering people of Afghanistan had a glimpse of what their country might look like at peace. Out of respect for the Muslim holy day of Eid al-Fitr, the Taliban and the Afghan government announced a historic three-day truce, building on previous temporary ceasefire agreements made by the warring parties. The agreement led to scenes reminiscent of the famous World War I "Christmas Truce," with Taliban and government fighters — who had just days earlier been trying to kill each other — embracing, taking selfies, and exchanging gifts. After several decades of nearly unremitting warfare — triggered by the Soviet Union's invasion of the country in the 1979 and punctuated by civil wars and NATO intervention — many Afghans have clearly had enough. In recent months, a grassroots peace movement emerged, consisting of ordinary people who have held protest marches across the country to demand an end to the violence. While recent ceasefires have not been extended indefinitely, there are indications that the political leadership on both sides, as well as the U.S. military, is taking seriously the idea of negotiating an end to the conflict. … So is Afghanistan heading towards a new era of peace, free from the nightmare of armed conflict? And is the United States on the precipice of ending its grueling 17-year military occupation of the country? Despite significant challenges, including elites on all sides who have vested interest in the conflict continuing, recent developments may offer the best opportunity for putting an end to the decades-long violence that has ravaged Afghan society. [Read More]  Also good/useful is Gil Barndollar, "Can Trump Get America Out of Afghanistan?" The National Interest [August 3, 2018] [Link]
 
The War in Yemen
U.S.-Backed Saudi Airstrike on Family With Nine Children Shows "Clear Violations" of the Laws of War
By Iona Craig and Shuaib Almosawa, The Intercept [August 2, 2018]
---- Though the U.S. is not known to have used its own fighter pilots and attack aircraft in Yemen, it is more directly involved in the coalition's air war than it has been in any other foreign-led bombing campaign in modern history. As the intelligence report shows, the U.S. maintains a significant presence in the Saudi operations center. It also sells munitions and aircraft to the coalition and provides maintenance, training, targeting assistance, and mid-air refueling for fighter jets carrying out bombing runs. Potential U.S. complicity in violations of the laws of war described in the report is more relevant than ever. The U.S. reportedly increased its role in selecting targets for coalition airstrikes soon after the May 14 attack. … In mid-June, the coalition launched a major military offensive against Yemen's port city of Hodeidah, which, along with the surrounding area, was home to 400,000 people. That assault has relied heavily on airstrikes from coalition fighter jets flown by American-trained pilots, armed with American-made missiles, and refueled in the air by U.S. planes. According to a Wall Street Journal report, the expanded U.S. role in target selection is meant to "minimize the number of civilian casualties and the harm to critical infrastructure" in the Hodeidah operation, which the United Nations humanitarian chief in Yemen has said could put 250,000 lives at risk. Some 47,230 households have so far been displaced from the governorate as a result of the fighting. [Read More]
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE CHAOS
California Burning
By William Finnegan, New York Review of Books [August 16, 2018 Issue]
[FB – This is an interesting/alarming review of three books about wildfires and fire-management (mostly in California) and the relationship of increasing wildfire danger to global warming/climate breakdown.]
---- In early July 2018, there were twenty-nine large uncontained fires burning across the United States. "We shouldn't be seeing this type of fire behavior this early in the year," Chris Anthony, a division chief at the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, told The New York Times. It has been an unusually dry winter and spring in much of the West, however, and by the end of June three times as much land had already burned in California as burned in the first half of 2017, which was the state's worst fire year ever. On July 7, my childhood suburb, Woodland Hills, was 117 degrees. On the UCLA campus, it was 111 degrees. Wildfires broke out in San Diego and up near the Oregon border, where a major blaze closed Interstate 5 and killed one civilian. The governor, Jerry Brown, has declared yet another state of emergency in Santa Barbara County. [Read More]
 
This Summer's Heat Waves Could Be the Strongest Climate Signal Yet
By Bob Berwyn, InsideClimate News [July 28, 2018]
---- Earth's global warming fever spiked to deadly new highs across the Northern Hemisphere this summer, and we're feeling the results—extreme heat is now blamed for hundreds of deaths, droughts threaten food supplies, wildfires have raced through neighborhoods in the western United States, Greece and as far north as the Arctic Circle. At sea, record and near-record warm oceans have sent soggy masses of air surging landward, fueling extreme rainfall and flooding in Japan and the eastern U.S. In Europe, the Baltic Sea is so warm that potentially toxic blue-green algae is spreading across its surface. … In mid-July, temperatures reached all-time record highs above the Arctic Circle, around 90 degrees Fahrenheit, and hovered in the 80s for weeks at a time. In the Norwegian glacier area that Lars Holger Pilø studies, the average temperature has been 9 degrees Fahrenheit above average for the past 30 days. [Read More]
 
National And State Media Failing To Connect Recent Extreme Heat Events To Climate Change
From Citizen.org [August 1, 2018]
---- The media is mostly ignoring the leading cause of record-breaking temperatures seen by several states in recent weeks, a Public Citizen report (PDF) found. The report, which examined media coverage of extreme heat and climate change from Jan. 1 to July 8, found that among the top 50 U.S. newspapers by circulation, a total of 760 articles mentioned extreme heat, heatwaves, record heat, or record temperatures, but only 134 of these pieces, or 17.6 percent, also mentioned climate change. …  Television networks performed the worst of all outlets. National programming from ABC, CBS, NBC, CNN, Fox News Network, and MSNBC mentioned climate change in 16 heat-related pieces out of 226 total pieces to date in 2018, or only about 7 percent of the time, and connected heat to climate change just once during the recent heatwave. ABC has not discussed the topics together all year, nor has Fox News Network, with arguable the exception of one segment in which the host engages in climate denial in response to a cold snap. [Read More]  For more on the media and the climate crisis, read "Hot but not bothered: Major media are ignoring the climate crisis," by Dawn Stover, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [July 31, 2018] [Link].
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
The Return of the Super-Elite
By Meagan Day, Jacobin Magazine [July 2017]
---- New research reveals inequality levels not seen in a century — and it shows where these new super-elites live, too. American economic inequality hit a historic peak in 1928, when the country's richest 1 percent captured nearly a quarter of the nation's total income. But now, in thirty American metro areas and five whole states, the 1 percent has broken that previous record — and in some cases has doubled it. Economists Estelle Sommeiller and Mark Price released a paper last week through the Economic Policy Institute titled "The new gilded age: Income inequality in the U.S. by state, metropolitan area, and county." Their research concludes that, on average, the income of American's 1 percent is twenty-six times higher than the average of the bottom 99 percent. … Sommeiller and Price looked at economic data from 1917 to 2015, and found that "growth was broadly shared from 1945 to 1973 and highly unequal from 1973 to 2007." After the Great Recession, which caused a small hiccup in the trend, the pattern of widening inequality resumed with even greater force. Sommelier and Price found that so far during the recovery from the Great Recession, the American top 1 percent has captured nearly 42 percent of all income growth. [Read More]
 
Report: US Has Highest Poverty Rate In Developed World
By David Brooks, Resumen-english.org [August 1, 2018]
---- A UN report released last weekend ranks the United States as the country with the highest poverty rate in the developed world. This explains the social problems facing the country, which, among other phenomena, have increased hatred towards migrants. … Last Friday, the UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty, Philip Alston, presented his report on the United States to the Human Rights Council in Geneva, where he documented the existence of 40 million poor people (18.5 million of them in extreme poverty) and that since 1980 the average income of the poorest half of the population had stagnated, while the 1 percent had soared to record levels. The report details examples of this inequality, for example, that the infant mortality rate is the highest in the advanced world, African-American mortality rates have nearly doubled the one in Thailand, 18 percent of children live in poverty, and  that a baby born in China today has a longer and healthier life expectancy than its peers in the United States.    In his report, Alston points out that in practice, the United States is alone among developed countries in insisting that while human rights are of fundamental importance, they do not include rights to protect their citizens from starvation, or to die from lack of access to health care, or to grow up in a context of total deprivation. [Read More]
 
The US Deported 468 Parents—but Kept Their Children
By Zoë Carpenter, The Nation [July 31, 2018]
---- Last week the judge overseeing the ACLU's case ordered the government to hand over a list of names of all the families considered ineligible for reunification. (The government said Friday that it has done so.) That will make the search for deported parents a bit easier—still, the burden of locating those 400-plus people and making sure that reunification happens will be almost entirely borne by civil-society groups, many of whom have limited staff and funding. "It's shocking to me that we're even in this situation—that civil society has to mount this response," said Nan Schivone, the legal director of Justice In Motion. Her nonprofit organization is small, with eight attorneys working on the separation issue in the Northern Triangle. They happen to be well-positioned to help find deported parents, but that's not the work they were initially tasked with, and funded for. "It should not be civil society's job to find people who the government separated from their children and then sent home," Schivone said. [Read More]
 
The CIA Democrats: From the State Department to Capitol Hill
By Patrick Martin, World Socialist Web Site [March 9, 2018]
[FB – This is the third and concluding part of a series that looks in-depth at who the national Democratic Party is supporting in the November congressional elections. Also recommended are Part One and Part Two of the series. NB this was written last March, and there has been some progress for the progressive wing of the Democrats since then.]
---- It is by no means certain that the Democrats will win control of the House of Representatives in the 2018 midterm election on November 6. But the details presented in this report demonstrate that a Democratic victory would in no sense represent a shift to the left in capitalist politics. In a sense, the Democratic Party's promotion of a large number of military-intelligence candidates for competitive districts represents an insurance policy for the US ruling elite. In the event of a major swing to the Democrats, the House of Representatives will receive an influx of new members drawn primarily from the national security apparatus, trusted servants of American imperialism. Parenthetically, it should be noted that there would be no comparable influx of Bernie Sanders supporters or other "left"-talking candidates in the event of a Democratic landslide. Only five of the 221 candidates reviewed in this study had links to Sanders or billed themselves as "progressive." [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
Deported Swedish Gaza Activist: "The ships will continue to sail until Gaza is free."
[Palestine] [August 5, 2018]
---- Levrini told Ma'an that the ship was 42 nautical miles in international waters when they ship was boarded by the Israeli navy. :They had talked to our radio operator, who repeatedly told them that we were on international waters and had no intention to cross the border to Israel. That it is a right according to international law to travel on international waters." "They tasered many of the peace activists. Some got tasered in both head and neck, which could be deadly," Levrini said. [Read More]  For more on the hijacking, read "Gaza Flotilla Ship Al Awda Violently Seized By Israelis, USS Liberty Survivor Amongst Those Captured," by Joe Lauria, Consortium News [July 31, 2018] [Link].
 
A New Wave Of Hardline Anti-BDS Tactics Are Targeting Students, And No One Knows Who's Behind It
August 2, 2018']
[FB – This is an interesting two-part story about "Canary Mission," a hidden/mysterious group/network that is targeting US students and student groups critical of Israel.  Here is Part One and Part Two.]
 
OUR HISTORY
Victory Over the Sun
By Connor Kilpatrick, Jacobin Magazine [July 2018]
---- Postwar America's greatest environmentalist was a labor leader. The greatest environmentalist of postwar America wasn't a scientist or a wonk. He didn't even finish high school. Brooklyn native Tony Mazzocchi, who passed away in 2002, isn't a household name — yet. But when a future socialist society on the other side of the climate crisis goes looking for statues to build and parks to name, he will be at the top of the list. … For nearly a decade in the 1960s and '70s, environmentalism seemed to be on the cusp of a popular reckoning against the powers of capital. And it found an ally in the labor movement which, for a few years, looked like it might be able to not only cling to life but find a way back into the heart of American society. Mazzocchi and his union, the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers International (OCAW), were the primary muscle behind the 1970 Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), signed into law by Richard Nixon. [Read More]
 
The Neglected History of the May '68 Uprising in France
By Cole Stangler, The Nation [August 3, 2018]
---- The unprecedented wave of protests and strikes that swept across France for a few weeks in 1968—known today simply as "May '68"—was, at its core, a workers' movement. This was the largest wildcat general strike in the history of capitalism: a mass revolt against low pay, poor working conditions, and the hierarchical, dehumanizing organization of the capitalist workplace itself.  Events in the Left Bank of Paris simply provided the spark. Ironically, they've since become better known than the actual strike movement. On May 3, hundreds of college students gathered for a general assembly in the courtyard of the Sorbonne University. Administrators responded by calling the riot police—the infamous CRS—who subsequently marched onto campus and arrested hundreds of protesters, including student leaders. This, in turn, enraged the burgeoning student movement, culminating in nighttime skirmishes with the CRS known as the "Night of the Barricades." On the morning of May 11, French people woke up to images of smoldering barricades in the heart of Paris, of overturned cobblestones, of riot cops beating students. Then, the most important phase of the revolt kicked off.  [Read More]