Sunday, August 13, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Poverty and self-destruction in America

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 13, 2023

No newsletter next week – Vacation!

Hello All – In America, our lives are shorter than those of people living in other rich countries.  We die sooner, and young people die more often.  Why is this happening?  What can we do to fix this?

Beginning in the 1980s, life expectancy in the USA began dropping behind other wealthy countries.  Today we are below Albania and Algeria, and just ahead of Panama and Turkey.  We are now 47th in the world; on average we live 5-6 fewer years than people in Japan, Hong Kong, or Switzerland.

A recent study found the 25% of more of deaths in the USA were "excess" compared to other wealthy countries; and that during the Covid pandemic this share jumped to one-third.  "Excess" deaths are due to gun violence, drug overdoses, infant and child-birth mortality, traffic accidents, and workplace accidents. Hundreds of thousands more died unvaccinated from Covid.  Native Americans and Black Americans die at a higher rate.

Each of these kinds of deaths has their own story, but taken together they demand a deeper answer. Is our national health system, so unprepared for the Covid pandemic, related to our very high rate of expenditure on the military and war? Is our lack of a social "safety net" related to the legacies of slavery and racism?  Some commentators describe the tsunami of deaths from drug overdoses as a "crisis of despair" – is this a more general crisis, where our institutions and social systems are collapsing all around us?  If living in America causes the average person to lose 5 years of their life, isn't it time to do something about this?

Further Reading on Deadly America

Why Is America Such a Deadly Place?
By David Wallace-Wells, New York Times [August 9, 2023]
---- You've probably heard about the mortality crisis in terms of its effect on average life spans — several years ago, after decades of steady improvements, life expectancy in the United States took an unprecedented turn for the worse, placing it not among its wealthy peers, but below Kosovo, Albania, Sri Lanka and Algeria (and just ahead of Panama, Turkey and Lebanon). But the loss is jaw-dropping by another measure — the sheer number of needless deaths. Before the pandemic, roughly a half million more people in America died each year than would have died, on average, in wealthy peer countries. In each of the first two years of the pandemic, the number surpassed one million. Those are conclusions of a paper, "Missing Americans: Early Death in the United States — 1933-2021," by a team of mortality researchers published in May that tabulated the number of "missing" Americans by comparing U.S. death rates to the average of 21 closely comparable countries, mostly pretty-rich nations across Europe. [Read More]
News Notes
On Monday the White Plains Common Council approved a $5 million settlement to "resolve" a decade-long lawsuit by the family of Kenneth Chamberlain Sr., who was killed by a White Plains police officer in 2011 in the midst of a mental health crisis. Family and friends of Kenneth Chamberlain have sustained a fierce fight to get justice in this case of police murder.  For some background, go here; for the settlement, go here.

The "Not On Our Dime" campaign seeks NY legislation to curb a handful of foundations that are channeling supposedly tax-deductible funds ($60 million annually) to support illegal settlements in the Occupied Territories of Palestine.  The bill is sponsored by Zohran Mamdani and is supported by a coalition of civil rights organizations.  Palestinian poet and activist Mohammed El-Kurd has a good article about this in The Nation.

For those keeping score at home, America's 5 biggest weapons contractors - Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, Boeing, and General Dynamics – made $196 billion in 2022.  To learn more, go here.

CFOW Nuts & Bolts

Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!

Rewards!
This week the CFOW Newsletter time machine transports stalwart readers back 40 years to the time of the "Talking Heads."  In these two numbers - "Once in a Lifetime" and "Life During Wartime" – the choreography complements the deep-thinking of the lyrics.  Enjoy!

Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW

CFOW Weekly Reader

Featured Essays
(Video) "We're Living the Climate Emergency": Native Hawaiian Kaniela Ing on Fires, Colonialism & Banyan Tree
From Democracy Now! [August 11, 2023]
---- We speak with Kaniela Ing, national director of the Green New Deal Network and seventh-generation Kanaka Maoli, Native Hawaiian, about the impact of this week's devastating wildfires and their relationship to climate change. The catastrophic fires have destroyed nearly all buildings in the historic section of Lahaina, which once served as the capital of the Hawaiian Kingdom. What is now being described as the worst natural disaster in Hawaii's history was created by conditions such as dry vegetation, hurricane-level winds and developers redirecting water and building over wetlands, which are directly related to the climate crisis. "Anyone in power who denies climate change, to me, are the arsonists here," says Ing. "We're living the climate emergency." [See the Program]

(Video) Horace Campbell on Opposing Military Intervention in Niger & Disastrous U.S./French Role in Africa
From Democracy Now! [August 10, 2023]
[FB – IMO, this is an excellent introduction to the complexities surrounding the military coup in Niger and the on-going African fight against neo-colonialism.]
---- West African leaders from ECOWAS, backed by the United States and France, met today to consider military action to restore the ousted Niger President Mohamed Bazoum following last month's military coup. Neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso have threatened that any intervention in Niger would amount to a declaration of war on them, as well. This comes as leaders of the coup in Niger have appointed a 21-member cabinet as they forge ahead with building a new government. The coup "is a consequence of the militarization of Nigerien society" by the United States and France, which both have strong military presence in the region, explains Horace Campbell, chair of the Global Pan African Movement, North American delegation. He notes anti-French sentiment is a powerful force in Niger and across Africa as people reject the former colonizer's influence: "The French are inordinately dependent on the exploitation and plunder of Africa." [See the Program]

The War in Ukraine
It's almost 18 months since Russia invaded Ukraine, and peace seems no closer
By Rajan Menon, The Guardian [UK] [August 8, 2023]
[FB – Rajan Menon is an emeritus professor at the City College of NY and the co-author of Conflict in Ukraine: The Unwinding of the Post-Cold War Order.
---- Both countries still believe they can prevail, and that belief is more powerful than any evidence suggesting that neither side can truly win. … ---- Initiatives aimed at ending the war that Russia started by invading Ukraine have been underway for months. On 24 February – a year to the day Russia started its attack – China unveiled a proposal containing 12 principles. In June, a group of African leaders met separately with Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy and Russian president Vladimir Putin to present a 10-point peace plan. Most recently, this month, Saudi Arabia convened more than 40 countries, including Ukraine but not Russia, to find a way forward. With the war approaching the 18-month mark, efforts like these are understandable. Parts of Ukraine have become rubble. Reconstruction costs are estimated at hundreds of billions of dollars. Some 11 million Ukrainians are either refugees or "internally displaced people" – about a quarter of the country's population. More than 26,000 civilians have been killed or injured – some estimates run much higher – and military casualties may be four times greater. Anyone who has visited wartime Ukraine will attest that the enormity of devastation verges on the incomprehensible. [Read More]

War & Peace
(Video) Is Biden Risking War with Iran as U.S. Deploys Marines to Guard Commercial Ships in the Persian Gulf?
From Democracy Now! [August 8, 2023]
---- In an escalation of tensions, the Biden administration has deployed thousands of U.S. Marines and sailors to the Middle East in order to deter Iran from seizing oil tankers and other commercial ships near the Strait of Hormuz. The move comes after the Navy said Iran tried to seize two commercial oil tankers in the Gulf of Oman last month, after seizing dozens more since 2019. Iran responded by equipping its Navy with drones and missiles. "It's really baffling to see why we're taking such immense risks that could bring the U.S. into war for achieving things that are of little value when it comes to peace and stability in the region or U.S. interests in the region," says Trita Parsi, executive vice president of the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft, who says the Biden administration is risking a new war for stronger relations with Saudi Arabia. He argues the Biden administration has made critical mistakes in its relations with Iran by continuing Trump administration-era maximum-pressure sanctions. [See the Program]

The Nuclear Plan to Decapitate Russia and China (and the Planet)
By Dan Steinbock Antiwar.com [August 10, 2023]
---- On June 16, the 92-year-old Daniel Ellsberg passed away. At RAND, he contributed to a top-secret 47-volume study of classified documents on the Vietnam War. Even though the war had been acknowledged to be "unwinnable" since the 1950s, successive presidents from Eisenhower to Nixon had lied about the conflict. As Ellsberg released copies of the classified documents, the 7,000 pages became known as the "Pentagon Papers." However, from 1958 to 1971, his primary job had been as a nuclear war planner for Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon administrations. In his view, nearly every US president from Truman to Trump has "considered or directed serious preparations for possible imminent US initiation of tactical or strategic nuclear warfare." Until recently, it was not known that Ellsberg also secretly copied files on Pentagon's nuclear plans to "decapitate" Russia, China and our planet. [Read More]

Some last thoughts on Hiroshima & Nagasaki
The US Nuked Nagasaki 78 Years Ago Today. "Oppenheimer" Barely Mentions It.
By Greg Mitchell, Mother Jones [August 9, 2023]
---- Seventy-eight years ago today, on August 9, 1945, the US military detonated a powerful atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Nagasaki, ultimately killing as many as 90,000 people, nearly all civilians. Yet Nagasaki today might as well be called the "forgotten A-bomb city." … In short, US military officials felt there was much to gain by getting the war over before the Russians advanced. In that sense, the Nagasaki bomb was not the last shot of World War II but the first blow of the Cold War. [Read More]

(Video) The Strangest Dream [Atomic scientist Joseph Rotblat]
By Eric Bednarski, National Film Board of Canada [2008]
---- This is the story of Joseph Rotblat, the only nuclear scientist to leave the Manhattan Project, the U.S. government's secret program to build the first atomic bomb. His was a decision based on moral grounds. The film retraces the history of nuclear weapons, from the first test in New Mexico, to Hiroshima, where we see survivors of the first atomic attack. Branded a traitor and spy, Rotblat went from designing atomic bombs to researching the medical uses of radiation. Together with Bertrand Russell he helped create the modern peace movement, and eventually won the Nobel Peace Prize. [Link] To see the film, go here.

The Climate Crisis
Behind All the Talk, This Is What Big Oil Is Actually Doing
By Jason Bordoff, New York Times [August 7, 2023]
---- If you've been listening to the world's major energy companies over the past few years, you probably think the clean energy transition is well on its way. But with fossil fuel use and emissions still rising, it is not moving nearly fast enough to address the climate crisis. In June, Shell became the latest of the big oil companies to curb plans to cut oil output, announcing that it will no longer reduce annual oil and gas production through the end of the decade. The company also raised its dividend, diverting money that could be used to develop clean energy. BP's share prices surged this year when the company walked back its plan to reduce oil and gas output. … The industry has spent less than 5 percent of its production and exploration investments on low-emission energy sources in recent years, according to the I.E.A. Indeed, the fact that many companies (with some notable exceptions) seem to be prioritizing dividends, share buybacks and continued fossil fuel production over increasing their clean energy investments suggests they are unable or unwilling to power the transition forward. Contrary to their rhetoric, the behavior of these companies suggests that they believe a low-carbon transition will not occur or they won't be as profitable if it does. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Climate change is a threat to the planet: We must address it," by Senator Bernie Sanders [August 8, 2023] [Link] 

The State of the Union
"Nurses Fight Godzilla" [New Jersey nurses on strike]
By Chris Hedges, The Chris Hedges Report  [August 8, 2023]
---- Nurses, battered by the almost inhuman demands put on them during the pandemic, have been especially hard hit. Almost one-third of New Jersey's nurses have left the profession in the last three years. … Judy Danella, president of United Steel Workers Local 4-200 — the union that represents Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital's more than 1,700 nurses — stands in a church basement before a room full of her union members. Her voice quavers slightly as she delivers grim news. The hospital management, whose top administrators earn salaries in the millions of dollars, has refused to concede to any of the nurse's core demands. Friday at 7:00 a.m. they will be locked out of the hospital and on strike. But it is not only the strike that concerns Danella, who is wearing a blue T-shirt that reads: "Safe Staffing Saves Lives." "It is 100 percent my belief that the goal is to break the union," says Danella, who has worked at the hospital for 28 years. "This is about the future of nursing." [Read More]

Israel/Palestine
How Israel occupied Itself: The Way the Crisis on the West Bank Came Home
By Juan Cole, Tom Dispatch [August 11, 2023]
---- On July 24th, the Israeli Knesset passed a measure forbidding the country's High Court of Justice from in any way checking the power of the government, whether in making cabinet decisions or appointments, based on what's known as the "reasonability" standard. In the Israeli context, this was an extreme act, since right-wing parliamentarians were defying massive crowds that had, for months on end, demonstrated with remarkable determination against such radical legislation. And that measure was only one part of a wide-ranging redesign of the court system unveiled by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in January, which deeply alarmed his critics. … The central motivation for that legislation, however, lay not in domestic politics but in the desire of extremists in the cabinet to ensure that the courts won't be able to interfere with their plans to vastly increase the number of Israeli squatter-settlements on Palestinian land on the West Bank and perhaps someday soon simply annex that occupied territory. Under such circumstances, members of the far-right Religious Zionist Party were recently excoriated by Tamir Pardo, a former head of Israeli intelligence, as Israel's "Ku Klux Klan." [Read More]

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. - The Israel Lobby's Useful Idiot
By Chris Hedges [August 12, 2023]
---- The Palestinians are poor, forgotten and alone. And this is why the defiance of Israel's treatment of the Palestinians is the central issue facing any politician who claims to speak on behalf of the vulnerable and the marginalized. To stand up to Israel has a political cost few, including Robert F. Kennedy Jr., are willing to pay. But if you do stand up, it singles you out as someone who puts principles before expediency, who is willing to fight for the wretched of the earth and, if necessary, sacrifice your political future to retain your integrity. Kennedy fails this crucial test of political and moral courage. Kennedy, instead, regurgitates every lie, every racist trope, every distortion of history and every demeaning comment about the backwardness of the Palestinian people peddled by the most retrograde and far-right elements of Israeli society. [Read More]

Our History
The Audacity of Occupy Wall Street
By Richard Kim, The Nation [November 2, 2011]
---- But then in these grim times, something unexpected happened: at first scores met in parks around New York City this summer to plan an occupation of Wall Street, then hundreds responded to their call, then thousands from persuasions familiar and astonishing, and now more than 100 cities around the country are Occupied. In the face of unchecked capitalism and a broken, captured state, the citizens of Occupy America have done something desperate and audacious—they put their faith and hope in the last seemingly credible force left in the world: each other. …Since September 17, the first day of the Occupation, thousands of people have flocked to Liberty to follow this impulse to live life anew. To stay for even a few days there is to be caught up in an incredible delirium of talking, making, doing and more talking—a beehive in which the drones have overthrown the queen but are still buzzing about furiously without any immediately apparent purpose. Someone might shout over the human microphone, "Mic check! (Mic check!) We need! (We need!) Some volunteers! (Some volunteers!) To go to Home Depot! (To go to Home Depot!) And get cleaning supplies! (And get cleaning supplies!)" A handful of people might perk up and answer the call—or not, in which case it is made again and again.  [Read More]

Black Study, Black Struggle
By Robin D. G. Kelley, Boston Review [
---- In the fall of 2015, college campuses were engulfed by fires ignited in the streets of Ferguson, Missouri. This is not to say that college students had until then been quiet in the face of police violence against black Americans. Throughout the previous year, it had often been college students who hit the streets, blocked traffic, occupied the halls of justice and malls of America, disrupted political campaign rallies, and risked arrest to protest the torture and suffocation of Eric Garner, the abuse and death of Sandra Bland, the executions of Tamir Rice, Ezell Ford, Tanisha Anderson, Walter Scott, Tony Robinson, Freddie Gray, ad infinitum. That the fire this time spread from the town to the campus is consistent with historical patterns. The campus revolts of the 1960s, for example, followed the Harlem and Watts rebellions, the freedom movement in the South, and the rise of militant organizations in the cities. But the size, speed, intensity, and character of recent student uprisings caught much of the country off guard. … What I offer here are a few observations and speculations about the movement, its self-conception, and its demands, many of which focus on making the university more hospitable for black students. [Read More]

Sunday, August 6, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Today is the anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima - and the beginning of the "Atomic Age"

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
August 6, 2023

Hello All – Sunday, August 6th, is the anniversary of the use of an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan.  Three days later, another bomb was dropped on Nagasaki. Why did the USA use an atomic bomb against Japan?  Was it really "necessary"? Did it end World War 2? These questions are still with us today. 

After the bombing, President Truman said the Bomb was the only alternative to an invasion of Japan.  He said that a million US soldiers would have been killed if an invasion was necessary.  But was there an alternative?  We now understand that there was, and that the President lied about many things.  Historians now know that the US knew that Japan was seeking to end the war, several months before August 6th.  Japan had lost the war. All leading US military people, including General Eisenhower, opposed using the Bomb.  They said it was cruel and unnecessary. But Japan was willing to surrender only if the Emperor/system was allowed to continue, and the US and its allies were insisting on "unconditional surrender." Many top US leaders urged that this policy be changed.  But President Truman refused.

The evidence is strong that Truman wanted to use the Bomb before the war ended.  Using the Bomb was intended to scare the Russians, not just in the Pacific war, but in the postwar settlements in Europe and elsewhere. Also, he wanted to end the war before Russians troops joined the war, which was scheduled for mid-August.  The demand for "unconditional surrender" prolonged the war until the Bomb was ready, but the Soviets declared war and invaded Manchuria before Japan surrendered.  Historians now understand that Japan decided to surrender not only because the Bomb, but because of the Russian invasion, two days after Hiroshima. In the end, ironically, the Peace Treaty allowed the Japanese to keep their Emperor, suggesting that the demand for an "unconditional surrender" had only been a ploy by Truman to keep the war going until the Bomb was ready and could be used.  And so began "the Atomic Age." 

Some reading on the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

U.S. leaders knew we didn't have to drop atomic bombs on Japan to win the war. We did it anyway
By Gar Alperovitz and Martin J. Sherwin, Los Angeles Times [August 5, 2020]
---- The accepted wisdom in the United States for the last 75 years has been that dropping the bombs on Hiroshima on Aug. 6, 1945, and on Nagasaki three days later was the only way to end the World War II without an invasion that would have cost hundreds of thousands of American and perhaps millions of Japanese lives. Not only did the bombs end the war, the logic goes, they did so in the most humane way possible. However, the overwhelming historical evidence from American and Japanese archives indicates that Japan would have surrendered that August, even if atomic bombs had not been used — and documents prove that President Truman and his closest advisors knew it. [Read More]

Counting the dead at Hiroshima and Nagasaki
By Alex Wellerstein, The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [August 4, 2020]
---- How many people died as a result of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki? There is one thing that everyone who has tackled this question has agreed upon: The answer is probably fundamentally unknowable. The indiscriminate damage inflicted upon the cities, coupled with the existing disruptions of the wartime Japanese home front, means that any precise reckoning is never going to be achieved.But beginning in 1945, people have tried to estimate the number of the dead and injured. … The estimated casualties also play a nuanced role in the various narratives and arguments about the end of World War II. [Read More]

News Notes
Friday, August 4th, was the anniversary of the 1964 "Tonkin Gulf Incident," which President Johnson turned into the "Tonkin Gulf Resolution," a congressional blank check to wage war against North Vietnam and the Vietnamese revolution.  What actually happened that day in August is illuminated in this short clip featuring Daniel Ellsberg, an excerpt from the PBS film "The Most Dangerous Man in America. The only Senators to vote against this Resolution were Oregon's Wayne Morse and Alaska's Ernest Gruening, and each year we remember them and honor them.  Wayne Morse was outspoken in his opposition to the war and the presidential proclamation of the war, as shown in this clip from the film, "War Made Easy."

We recall that July was the hottest month in human history.  In September, UN is hosting a Climate Ambition Summit to compel world leaders to stop the fossil fuel expansion driving the climate emergency.  On Sunday, September 17th, ahead of the Summit, a zillion people will march to demand that President Biden take bold action to End Fossil Fuels.  The march will be from 1 to 4 pm; the march route is TBD.  To learn more and keep up, go to https://www.endfossilfuels.us/.

At the conclusion of Secretary of State Blinken's recent visit to Australia, the Australian Foreign Secretary spoke at a press conference and called on the USA to release Julian Assange, who is an Australian citizen.  Blinken rejected this request, saying that Assange had done many mean things to the USA.  To learn more, go here.

Gymnast Simone Biles is back, and back in form, winning the U.S. Classic meet with a combo of amazing vaults, including an Yurchenko double pike.  (Don't try this at home.)

CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!

Rewards!
I started college in 1960, just 15 years after Hiroshima.  Like most youngsters, I had "ducked and covered" at school, but knew little about the A-Bomb except that it ended World War II, and Uncle Charlie came home from the Pacific.  In one of my early college classes, I heard a political and ethical defense of using the atomic weapon, and became puzzled and curious and – finally – outraged as I investigated further.  It was a slippery slope, with no exit; a journey I shared with many, as more info about the Bomb became available.  Not surprisingly, Bob Dylan's early music spoke to many of us.  His "Hard Rain"  and "Masters of War" denounced not just war, but our rulers and their world.  Sixty years later, they still do.  Enjoy!

Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW

CFOW Weekly Reader

Featured Essays
Putin's Forever War
By
---- I spent a month in Russia, a country almost as large as the United States and Canada combined, searching for clues that might explain its nationalist lurch into an unprovoked war and its mood more than 17 months into a conflict conceived as a lightning strike, only to become a lingering nightmare. The war, which has transformed the world as radically as 9/11 did, has now taken 200,000 lives since Feb. 24, 2022, roughly split between the two sides, American diplomats in Moscow estimate. As I traveled from Siberia to Belgorod on Russia's western border with Ukraine, across the vertigo-inducing vastness that informs Russian assertiveness, I found a country uncertain of its direction or meaning, torn between the glorious myths that Mr. Putin has cultivated and everyday struggle. Along the way, I encountered fear and fervid bellicosity, as well as stubborn patience to see out a long war. [Read More]

Rebecca Solnit on Hope in Dark Times
By Maria Popova, The Marginalian [March 16, 2016]
---- The stories we tell ourselves about our public past shape how we interpret and respond to and show up for the present. The stories we tell ourselves about our private pasts shape how we come to see our personhood and who we ultimately become. The thin line between agency and victimhood is drawn in how we tell those stories. The language in which we tell ourselves these stories matters tremendously, too, and no writer has weighed the complexities of sustaining hope in our times of readily available despair more thoughtfully and beautifully, nor with greater nuance, than Rebecca Solnit does in Hope in the Dark: Untold Histories, Wild Possibilities. [Read More]

What Happened To Democracy in Turkey?
By Umut Özkırımlı, Waging Nonviolence [August 3, 2023]
---- The failure of the Turkish model cannot be explained solely in terms of unrealistic expectations. The rapid deterioration of Turkey into full-blown authoritarianism is also a manifestation of a broader, global trend of what political scientists call "democratic backsliding." As documented by Freedom House, 2021 marked the 15th consecutive year of decline in global freedom. With a global freedom score of 32 out of 100, Turkey is categorized as "not free." … But how did Turkey get here? What accounts for the meteoric fall from grace of what was once considered a success story? To what extent is the deterioration of democracy in Turkey related to the global rise of authoritarianism? And how do domestic factors, notably nationalism and religion, factor in? [Read More]  Also of interest is (Video) "Turkey: Rise of Erdogan's Empire," from the BBC [July 18, 2023] [Link].

War & Peace
Niger is Fourth Country in Sahel to Experience Anti-Western Coup
By Vijay Prashad adn Kambale Musavuli, Globetrotter [August 2, 2023]
---- The coup in Niger follows similar coups in Mali (August 2020 and May 2021) and Burkina Faso (January 2022 and September 2022), and Guinea (September 2021).At 3 a.m. on July 26, 2023, the presidential guard detained President Mohamed Bazoum in Niamey, the capital of Niger. Troops, led by Brigadier General Abdourahmane Tchiani closed the country's borders and declared a curfew. … This region of Africa—the Sahel—has faced a cascade of crises: the desiccation of the land due to the climate catastrophe, the rise of Islamic militancy due to the 2011 NATO war in Libya, the increase in smuggling networks to traffic weapons, humans, and drugs across the desert, the appropriation of natural resources—including uranium and gold—by Western companies that have simply not paid adequately for these riches, and the entrenchment of Western military forces through the construction of bases and the operation of these armies with impunity. [Read More]

US Leaders Split on China Policy
By Richard D. Wolff, Counterpunch [August 4, 2023]
---- On the one hand, U.S. policy aims to constrain China's economic, political, and military development because it has now become the United States' chief economic competitor and thus enemy. On the other hand, U.S. policy seeks to secure the many benefits to the United States of its companies' trade with and investments in China. U.S. debates over "decoupling" the two countries' economies versus the milder version of the same thing—"de-risking"—exemplify, on both sides, U.S. policy's split approach to China. The difficult reality for the United States is economic dependence on the world's number two economy that deepens with China's relentless march toward becoming the world's number one. [Read More]

The Iraq War – 20 Years Later
Manufacturing Consensus: An interview with Noam Chomsky
With Bhaskar Sunkara, Jacobin Magazine [July 28, 2023]
---- The Iraq War has been easily absorbed into the powerful doctrinal system, illustrating George Orwell's observation eighty years ago that, in free societies, inconvenient facts can be suppressed without the use of force. After twenty years, one would be hard put to find a single sentence anywhere near the mainstream affirming the obvious: the US-UK invasion of Iraq was the worst crime of this century, the kind of crime for which Nazis were hanged at Nuremberg — or even a sentence affirming that it was a crime. It has been refashioned as a benign effort to rescue the Iraqi people from a terrible dictator and to bring them the gift of democracy, an effort that unfortunately failed. Omitted are a few of those easily suppressed inconvenient facts…. [Read More]

The War in Ukraine
(Video) John Mearsheimer: Ukraine war is a long-term danger
[FB – Mearsheimer is a "realist" scholar who has been skeptical of the US/Ukraine project since 2014. He laid out his views in a short article last June.  In this one-hour video, "Ukraine War is a Long-Term Danger," he is interviewed by Aaron Maté, who recently published "US admits to pushing Ukraine into a fight it can't win" [Link].]

When facts cut through the fog of war
By Katrina vanden Heuvel and James Carden, Responsible Statecraft [July 28, 2023]
---- The fog of war over much of the last 18 months has skewed press coverage and our understanding of what is happening in Ukraine. Yet media opacity can no longer mask the facts on the ground. In only the past week, reports have emerged in the Wall Street Journal, CNN, the Financial Times and the New York Times indicating, among other things, that Ukraine's much awaited spring offensive has ground to a virtual stalemate and munitions from its NATO-allied partners are drying up. [Read More]

The Climate Crisis
"Is It Going to Get Us?" Climate Dystopia, Borders, and the Future
By Todd Miller, The Border Chronicle [August 3, 2023]
---- On the evening of July 23, my phone buzzed with an emergency alert. I was on the island of Corfu, Greece. There was a fire. Sure enough, I looked up and saw a plume of smoke coming over a ridge. It didn't look far. Was it just a cloud? No— as night fell, my frivolous hope was debunked when the ridgeline began to glow like an ember. Then we could see the licking flames. "Is it going to get us?" asked my seven-year-old William. For all of our two-week stay in Greece, there had been a heat wave, which would turn out to be the longest in Greek history (and one of the worst ever for Europe, and the world, for that matter).  … Still, I do not want to diminish the real fear that I saw in my child's eyes. And the pain in my heart to know that this is the world we are leaving to new generations. [Read More]

The Far Right Has a 'Battle Plan' to Undo Climate Progress Should Trump Win in 2024
B Kristoffer Tigue, Inside Climate News [August 1, 2023]
---- Far-right conservative groups are promoting a sprawling "battle plan" to obstruct and undo the federal government's efforts to tackle the climate crisis, with hopes of quickly enacting a series of sweeping changes if Donald Trump, or any other Republican, gets elected as president next year. The 920-page proposal, if implemented, would not only undo any progress the Biden administration has made to reduce emissions and fund clean energy development and other climate-related efforts, but it would make it far more difficult for a future administration to pursue any policy that seeks to address global warming at all. [Read More]

Civil Liberties
Ten Years After The US Military Verdict Against Chelsea Manning
By Kevin Gosztola, The Dissenter [July 31, 2023]
---- It was ten years ago that a United States military judge found Pfc. Chelsea Manning guilty of violating the Espionage Act, along with several other related offenses. She was fortunately acquitted of the most alarming charge levied against her: "aiding the enemy."Manning provided over 700,000 documents to WikiLeaks, many of which contained evidence of torture, war crimes, human rights abuses, and corruption within the State Department. … I noted in my coverage of the verdict that Manning was convicted on National Whistleblower Appreciation Day, and that her conviction crystallized a sharp contradiction. While U.S. officials professed their support for whistleblowers, U.S. military prosecutors simultaneously secured a guilty verdict in one of the most harsh and vindictive cases ever brought against a U.S. soldier. [Read More]

Israel/Palestine
Israel didn't Place Palestinians in "Refugee," but in Internment Camps
By Thomas Suarez, Middle East Monitor [August 3, 2023]
---- During much of 1948, Palestinians driven from their homes by the violence of that terrible year took safety in what could reasonably be called refugee camps; camps for people who have fled ongoing violence or natural disaster and are unable or fearful to return. They ceased to be refugee camps by January, 1949. … Like so much of the mainstream language used to explain what is happening with Israel and the Palestinians, the framing of these places as "refugee camps" distorts reality for Israel's benefit, and yet this is so ubiquitous that we repeat it without a thought. The narrative needs to change. The term tells a public already conditioned to see Israel-Palestine as a "conflict" with "two sides", that the camps are the result of complicated historical circumstances, a tragedy without a specific perpetrator. This obscures the simple reality that Israel has for seventy-five years blocked the people in the camps from going home simply because they are not Jewish. That, for the Zionists, has always been the Palestinians' "crime". [Read More]

Jewish supremacy won't end from within. BDS is still the only hope.
By Jonathan Ofir, Mondoweiss [August 5, 2023]
---- Israelis will never dismantle a system of domination that works for them. That's why the end of Jewish supremacy in Palestine will only come from external pressure — and BDS represents that hope. … The point is to make Jewish supremacy costly. If you really really hope for an end to Israeli apartheid, you have to advocate for pressure on Israeli society from the outside — that means BDS. Israel's internal fissures, as symbolized by the protest movement, are an isolated intra-Jewish fight that excludes Palestinians because they are not part of the "Jewish and democratic" vision. None of that offers hope to me. My hope, quite simply, is in the liberation of Palestinians. [Read More]

Also of interest – "Judea vs Fantasy Israel: the Collapse of Israeli Pillars, and the Opportunities for Palestine," by Ilan Pappé, Palestine Chronicle [July 31, 2023] [Link]; (Video) "Weaponising Water in Palestine," from Aljazeera [July 27, 2023] [Link]; and "Abolishing Israel's Reasonableness Standard: An Explainer," by Elisheva Goldberg, Jewish Currents [August 1, 2023] [Link].

Our History
The test ban treaty at 60: How citizen action made the world safer
By Robert Alvarez and Joseph Mangano, The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [August 4, 2023]
---- Sixty years ago, almost to the day, in a Cold War world haunted by the specter of nuclear war, negotiators brought large-scale atmospheric nuclear weapons tests to an end. The United States, Soviet Union, and United Kingdom—which had conducted over 500 above-ground tests, with the combined power of 30,000 Hiroshima bombs—agreed to end testing in the atmosphere, under water, and in outer space. France and China, which had detonated a much smaller number of tests, did not sign, but ended all atmospheric tests in 1980. The Limited Test Ban Treaty became the first international environmental treaty curtailing the poisoning of Earth. [Read More]

 


 


Sunday, July 30, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - The UN says the Earth is "boiling" - What to do?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter

July 30, 2023

Hello All – So July has been the hottest month in human history. There is no doubt that in a few years a new record will be set. If we really cared about this – if we felt we had an obligation for the well-being and "pursuit of happiness" of future generations – what would we do?

The effects of global cooking  are very visible and thus well known: the fires in Canada and Greece, draught and climate refugees in the Middle East and Africa, etc.  But in the USA, our mainstream media is still reluctant to connect "the weather" with "climate change," and still more reluctant to connect the climate crisis with the burning of fossil fuels.  President Biden refuses to recognize a "climate emergency," and has approved several drilling and infrastructure projects that can only be regarded – under the circumstances – as insane.

New to me this month was the news about the incredible warming of the oceans. Swimming off the coast of Florida is now similar to jumping into a hot tub. According to a report in The Washington Post, "The North Atlantic has baked in record daily warmth every day since early March. With the average sea surface temperature in this region now approaching 77 degrees Fahrenheit, as hot as it's ever been and more than 2.5 degrees above average, the North Atlantic has warmed almost beyond the most extreme predictions of climate models."

Clearly an existential danger to humans rests in the "private property" protections extended to the fossil fuel companies, and to the political power that their billions in profits gives them.  When will one or more nations simply nationalize these industries and, for starters, cancel all fuel exploration projects?  Should we think of "martial law" and taking over the management of fossil fuel giants as something that is taboo, something that is simply not done by responsible governments?  Sham "climate summits" are not working.  Can't we think of anything more effective to save ourselves?

 Some useful reading about Global Boiling

(Video) As the U.N. Warns "The Era of Global Boiling Has Arrived," Biden Resists Declaring a Climate Emergency
From Democracy Now! [July 28, 2023]
---- July is on pace to be the hottest month ever recorded, and the impact of the soaring temperatures is being felt across the globe in massive heat waves, wildfires, flooding and more. On Thursday, U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres said the world has entered the "era of global boiling," and President Joe Biden gave a major speech to unveil new measures to combat the crisis but resisted calls to declare a climate emergency.[Guests are climate journalists David Wallace-Wells and Dharna Noor.] [See the Program].

Gulf Stream could collapse as early as 2025, study suggests
By Damian Carrington, The Guardian [July 25, 2023]
---- The Gulf Stream system could collapse as soon as 2025, a new study suggests. The shutting down of the vital ocean currents, called the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (Amoc) by scientists, would bring catastrophic climate he new analysis estimates a timescale for the collapse of between 2025 and 2095, with a central estimate of 2050, if global carbon emissions are not reduced. …A collapse of Amoc would have disastrous consequences around the world, severely disrupting the rains that billions of people depend on for food in India, South America and west Africa. It would increase storms and drop temperatures in Europe, and lead to a rising sea level on the eastern coast of North America. It would also further endanger the Amazon rainforest and Antarctic ice sheets. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Scientists detect sign that a crucial ocean current is near collapse," by Sarah Kaplan, Washington Post [July 25, 2023] [Link].

An important action re: dumping radioactive water at Indian Point
The dumping is scheduled for August. There will be an important rally tomorrow, Monday, at 4 pm at the Cortlandt town hall.  Here's a short video that explains the issues and why the rally is important.

CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held in Yonkers on Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!

Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers remember the Irish singer Sinéad O'Connor, who died this week at the age of 56.  As a musician, she is especially remembered for her 1990 hit "Nothing Compares 2 U" (and much more); but instead of a "star," she preferred to be a rebel and a fighter for justice, and so this is how we remember her today.  A transforming moment was her appearance in 1992 on "Saturday Night Live," where she sang the Bob Marley hit "War," and finished by tearing up a picture of Pope John Paul 2 in protest against the Catholic (esp. Irish) Church's sexual abuse of children. Since her death, the many memories/articles about her are stunning in their revelations of a person with wide-ranging concerns and angers.  Ones I liked include "Making the radical case for Sinéad O'Connor: She was right all along," by Meredith Blake [Link]; "The Other Sinead O'Connor, Pro-Palestinian Critic of Violent Israeli Extremist Ben-Gvir, and Muslim Convert," by Juan Cole, [Link]; and "I Will Rise and I Will Return: The Lucidity of Sinéad O'Connor," by Lee Hall [Link]. And of course, there's her music.  Enjoy!

Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW

CFOW Weekly Reader

The War in Ukraine
The long-awaited Ukrainian "counteroffensive" against the Russian invaders officially began this week.  On Monday The Wall St. Journal observed that "Ukraine's Stalled Offensive Puts Biden in Uneasy Political Position." But on Wednesday, according to The New York Times: "The main thrust of Ukraine's nearly two-month-old counteroffensive is now underway in the country's southeast, two Pentagon officials said on Wednesday, with thousands of reinforcements pouring into the grinding battle, many of them trained and equipped by the West and, until now, held in reserve." In effect, Ukraine's military is on probation, with military planners in the USA and NATO countries assessing whether the war remains a good investment, considering the risks and costs.

The cost of the war took a dramatic turn this week as Russia ended its participation in the deal brokered by the UN and Turkey that allowed Ukraine to export food from its ports on the Black Sea.  Thousands of tons of grain were destroyed this week in attacks on Odessa ("enough to feed more than 270,000 people for a year, according to the U.N. World Food Program") and Kherson ("In two or three months, we may not have a single port left," said a spokeswoman for the Ukrainian southern command); and a secondary port on the Danube River, bordering Romania, was also hit. How will the USA/NATO respond to a Black Sea blockade of Ukraine?  Lots can go wrong.

Finally, significant escalations of the war took place last week, as Ukraine hit Moscow with several drones, Belarus (now with tactical nuclear weapons from Russia) moved a "training exercise" to the Polish border, and the Biden administration announced that it was sending a $400 million military package to Ukraine, bringing the total military shipments since the start of the war (February 2022) to $43 billion, drawing from a congressionally authorized fund of $113 billion.

Some useful reading about the war in Ukraine

Why Ukraine's counter-offensive is failing

By Daniel L. Davis, Responsible Statecraft [July 19, 2023]

---- Combat reality, however, has now swept away those optimistic claims and exposed the harsh truth: Ukraine is unlikely to militarily evict Russia out of its territory, no matter how many men they feed into battle. As unpalatable as it is for all supporters of Ukraine, the most prudent course for Zelensky may now be to seek a negotiated settlement that preserves as much freedom and territory as possible for Kyiv. Ending the war now would end the deaths and injuries for tens of thousands of Ukraine's brave and heroic fighters — men and women whom Kyiv will need to rebuild their country once the war ends. [Read More]

The Global Crisis at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Site Demands Immediate United Nations Intervention
By Harvey Wasserman, et al., Counterpunch [July 28, 2023]
---- The global crisis at six Ukrainian atomic reactors and fuel pools has escalated to an apocalyptic threat that demands immediate action. Protecting our lives on this planet now demands immediate deployment of a United Nations peacekeeping force to operate and protect this plant. … The six reactors and six fuel pools at Zaporizhzhia are burdened with far more potentially apocalyptic radiation than was released at Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Chernobyl or Fukushima.  [Read More]

Solidarity needed for Russian anti-war socialist Boris Kagarlitsky
By Federico Fuentes, Greenleft [July 27, 2023]
---- Internationally renowned Marxist sociologist and anti-war socialist Boris Kagarlitsky is currently being held in a Russian pre-trial detention centre and faces the possibility of up to 7 years' jail if found guilty of the trumped-up charge of "justifying terrorism". Kagarlitsky's arrest is a politically-motivated attack against one of the most vocal critics of Russian President Vladimir Putin's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. It is also part of a broader campaign to clamp down on anti-war dissidents in Russia. [Read More]

Featured Essays

(Video) Demand U.S. End Korean War After 70 Years as Biden Admin Ramps Up "Nuclear Blackmail"
From Democracy Now! [July 26, 2023]
---- North Korea fired two ballistic missiles into the sea Monday, hours after a second American nuclear-armed submarine arrived in South Korea. Meanwhile, peace activists are gathering in Washington, D.C., for a national mobilization to call on President Biden and Congress to officially end the Korean War, 70 years after the signing of the July 27, 1953, Korean Armistice that ended active military conflict. To discuss the renewed call for peace and the history of "the dirtiest war of the 20th century," we're joined by two guests: Bruce Cumings, professor of history at the University of Chicago and the author of several books on Korea, and Christine Ahn of the organization Women Cross DMZ and the coordinator of the campaign Korea Peace Now! Ahn calls for the U.S. government to "atone" for its role in the war by replacing the ceasefire with a peace agreement, not feeding into the peninsula's nuclear hostilities. [See the Program]

What's Happening in Italy Is Scary, and It's Spreading
By David Broder, New York Times [July 27, 2023]

---- Ahead of Italy's election last fall, Giorgia Meloni was widely depicted as a menace. By this summer, everything — her youthful admiration for Benito Mussolini, her party's links to neofascists, her often extreme rhetoric — had been forgiven. … But the comforting tale of a populist firebrand turned pragmatist overlooks something important: what's been happening in Italy. Ms. Meloni's administration has spent its first months accusing minorities of undermining the triad of God, nation and family, with dire practical consequences for migrants, nongovernmental organizations and same-sex parents. … For Italy, this is bad enough. But much of its significance lies beyond its borders, showing how the far right can break down historic barriers with the center right. Allies of Ms. Meloni are already in power in Poland, also newly legitimized by their support for Ukraine. In Sweden, a center-right coalition relies on the nativist Sweden Democrats' support to govern. In Finland, the anti-immigrant Finns Party went one better and joined the government. Though these parties, like many of their European counterparts, once rejected membership in NATO and the European Union, today they seek a place in the main Euro-Atlantic institutions, transforming them from within. In this project, Ms. Meloni is leading the way. [Read More]

More about the film, "Oppenheimer"
(Video) U.S. Developed First-Strike Weapon and Used Japan to Prove it
A discussion with Paul Jay and Peter Kuznick, The Analysis [July 27, 2023]
---- The biggest shortcoming is this failure to accurately assess what scientists knew and what others knew before the United States dropped the atomic bombs on Japan. There was quite a bit of controversy, and that does not come across. … The final word is always given to Oppenheimer or military people who say that if we don't drop the bomb, we're going to have to invade, and America is going to lose about a half million boys in an invasion. That is the fundamental myth of the atomic bombing. The idea that the only way to avoid an American invasion of Japan and fighting against these fanatical Japanese who were preparing to resist and would have cost a half million to a million to several million American and Japanese lives, that the only way to do that was to drop the bomb. What we know in reality is there were two other major factors that could have ended the war. [See the Program]

They faced the first atomic blast's fallout. 'Oppenheimer' ignores them.
By Karin Brulliard and Samuel Gilbert, Washington Post [July 29, 2023]
---- The atomic bomb dropped on [Hiroshima] had been developed and tested in Tularosa's own backyard — that pre-dawn blast jolting communities across southern New Mexico, shooting a mushroom cloud 10 miles into the sky, then raining radioactive ash on thousands of unsuspecting residents. What happened here in the aftermath, surviving "downwinders" and their relatives say, is a legacy of serious health consequences that have gone unacknowledged for 78 years. Their struggles continue to be pushed aside; the new blockbuster film "Oppenheimer," which spotlights the scientist most credited for the bomb, ignores completely the people who lived in the shadow of his test site.
[Read More]

War & Peace
(Video)
'War Made Invisible' With Norman Solomon
From the Katie Halper Show [July 25, 2023] – 60 minutes
---- Norman Solomon talks about how America hides the human toll of its military machine. Norman Solomon is co-founder of RootsAction.org and executive director of the Institute for Public Accuracy. [See the Program]

Soldiers Mutiny in U.S.-Allied Niger
By Nick Turse, The Intercept [July 26, 2023]
[FB – We remember a similar pattern during the civil wars/state terror in Central America during the 1980s, where the most blood-thirsty attacks on civilians or dissenters were by battalions trained by the USA at Ft. Bragg, etc.]
---- Soldiers from Niger's
presidential guard blockaded the office of President Mohamed Bazoum on Wednesday, according to published reports. The West African regional and economic bloc ECOWAS has termed it an "attempted coup." The mutiny is the latest in a long line of military uprisings in West Africa, many of them led by U.S.-trained officers. It was not immediately clear [FB – but now is] if any of the Nigerien troops involved were trained or mentored by the United States, but the U.S. has trained members of Niger's presidential guard in recent years, according to Pentagon and State Department documents. U.S.-trained officers have been involved in at least six coups in neighboring Burkina Faso and Mali since 2012. In total, America's mentees have conducted at least 10 coups in West Africa since 2008, including in Burkina Faso (2014, 2015, 2022); Gambia (2014); Guinea (2021); Mali (2012, 2020, 2021); and Mauritania (2008). [Read More]

The State of the Union
The Teamsters' Proposed Agreement With UPS Is a Great Victory by and for the Workers
By Jane McAlevey, The Nation [July 27, 2023]
---- Six days before their national contract with the United Parcel Services was set to expire—the moment US labor law officially removes complex pro-employer barriers banning workers from waging a strike—the Teamsters announced that they had reached a Tentative Agreement (TA) in their national negotiations with UPS. Teamster members will have from August 3 to August 22 to read, celebrate, debate—and ultimately vote to ratify or reject the proposed TA. … For now, I want to celebrate the real wins we know about and focus our collective attention on some vexing questions about how workers can—and must—win when key windows of opportunity and leverage open up in this increasingly nightmarish political, ecological, and economic terrain for working people. How can we move from clawing back losses—and there have been plenty—into actually changing the terms of the game in workers' favor? [Read More]  The Teamsters for a Democratic Union have played an important role in making the union more democratic and effective; read about their work here.

Housing Is a Human Right — Governments Need to Recognize It
By Farrah Hassen, Otherwords [July 20, 2023]
---- In the wealthiest country on the planet, too many people still lack access to housing. The pandemic revealed the full extent of the U.S. housing crisis. Where were the roughly 580,000 people living unhoused in 2020 to go under "stay at home" orders? And what about those facing eviction? At the same time, the pandemic proved that federal intervention could ease the crisis. Eviction moratoria and unemployment relief helped keep more people housed, fed, and secure. But these initiatives ended too quickly. Lifting federal pandemic eviction protections in 2021 put as many as 17 million people at risk of becoming unhoused.  [Read More].  Also of interest is "Other Countries Know Housing Is a Human Right. Why Doesn't America?" by Sasha Abramsky, The Nation [July 28, 2023] [Link]

Israel/Palestine
(Video)
Israel's Fight over Judicial Changes Ignores Occupation & Apartheid
From Democracy Now! [July 25, 2023]
---- We speak with two Israeli journalists in Tel Aviv after lawmakers in Israel passed a highly contested bill Monday weakening the power of the Supreme Court by preventing it from blocking government decisions it deems unreasonable. The bill is part of a broader set of judicial reforms pushed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that has sparked months of unprecedented protests, which continued last night. …It's time for the U.S. to show Israel there are consequences for apartheid and anti-democratic legislation, says Gideon Levy, columnist for Haaretz. "What kind of democracy can exist in an apartheid state?" he asks. [See the Program]

Israel's One-State Reality: It's Time to Give Up on the Two-State Solution
By Michael Barnett, et al., Foreign Affairs [April 14, 2023]
[FB – This article is of interest in part because it is published in the flagship journal of the US foreign-policy Establishment.  The ideas, familiar to most readers of this newsletter, have now reached the level of "mainstream," though still rejected by the Biden administration and most of the US political elite.]
---- Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's return to power in Israel with a narrow, extreme right-wing coalition has shattered even the illusion of a two-state solution. Members of his new government have not been shy about stating their views on what Israel is and what it should be in all the territories it controls: a Greater Israel defined not just as a Jewish state but one in which the law enshrines Jewish supremacy over all Palestinians who remain there. As a result, it is no longer possible to avoid confronting a one-state reality. [Read More]