Sunday, January 29, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - The Crisis in Israel/Palestine; What Americans Can Do

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
January 29, 2023
 
Hello All – The recently murders of Jews and Palestinians in Israel and the West Bank seems only the prelude to a serious escalation, perhaps to a new Intifada, and certainly to a spasm of bloody repression by the new rightwing government of Israel.  The context for this coming terror is described in some useful articles linked below.
 
Americans, both supporters of the Palestinian resistance and those yearning for some semblance of democracy in Israel, have important roles to play in mitigating this violence.  In the days to come, the overwhelming bias of mainstream news media in the USA is likely to downplay or marginalize Palestinian voices.  We need to denounce this bias and do what we can to ensure a hearing for Palestinian witnesses against Israel's apartheid regime. For supporters of Zionist Israel, the protests against the Netanyahu government's plans to essentially abolish a role for Israel's supreme court, and the obvious declining international legitimacy of Israel in the face of media exposure of Israel's deadly terror (Shareen Abu Akleh, attacks on Palestinians by settlers, the raids in Jenin, etc.) should lead to raised voices against those who demand loyalty to "Israel, right or wrong."
 
The Biden administration, holding the purse strings on an annual donation of $3.8 billion in military aid to Israel, and a vital veto at the United Nations and other forums where criticism of Israel might arise, can obviously play a role in this crisis if it wishes to do so.  While there is little reason for optimism, we must do what we can to support Palestinian rights and democracy in Israel.
 
 Some Useful Reading on the Crisis in Israel/Palestine
 
A day of protest and resistance across Palestine following 'massacre' in Jenin
By
---- On Thursday, January 26, Israeli forces invaded Jenin refugee camp and killed nine Palestinians in what became called by residents of the camp 'a massacre.' Later that day, 22-year-old Yousef Abedalkarim Muhsein became the 10th Palestinian killed when he was shot by Israeli forces in Al-Ram, near Ramallah. On Friday, Palestinians responded. Throughout Friday, Palestinians across historic Palestine rose in protests. These confrontations were driven by the massacre in Jenin specifically, and the routine provocations from Israeli settlers, intelligence, and armed forces engaged in the illegal annexation of the little which remains of the West Bank.  [Read More]
 
Israeli analysts worry the US-Israel 'special relationship' is waning as American Jews abandon Israel
By Jonathan Ofir, Mondoweiss [January 24, 2023]
---- The main takeaway from the report is that Israel's "special relationship" with the US is in danger. The report attributes the reason for this change to a generational shift in American politics, expressed in "the influence that the progressive young generation has had in denying the legitimacy of Israel and Zionism, which they see as expressions of white-colonialist supremacy." The report speaks of being "challenged by social-political developments which are internal to America, and are due to the distancing of Jewish [American] communities from Israel, due, among other reasons, to what goes on in the country [Israel]."  This threat, of course, represents Israel's greatest strategic threat above the danger of a third Palestinian Intifada and above the supposedly ever-looming "Iranian nuclear threat." [Read More]
 
The Israeli right is the minority — the left need only realize it
By Meron Rapoport, +972 Magazine [January 12, 2023[
---- Recognizing that a firm majority between the river and the sea is opposed to the Israeli occupying regime does not necessitate a joint struggle. The situation for Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, who are under siege and ruled by Hamas, is clearly different from that of Palestinians in the West Bank under direct Israeli military occupation, and of course different from that of the Jews and Palestinians within the Green Line who have Israeli citizenship. The struggle will therefore look different for each of these groups. But it is also possible to determine points of collaboration and coordination. Nor does this mean that the goal is necessarily a single state between the river and the sea. A huge majority of Israel Jews do not accept this idea, nor do the majority of Palestinians on both sides of the Green Line. But what it does mean is that we need to look ahead to a shared future of Jews and Palestinians in this land, because the fates of the two peoples are irreversibly intertwined. [Read More]
 
Take Action for Black Lives Matter
Black Lives Matter NW Yonkers will hold an emergency vigil on Monday, January 30, to protest the murders of Tyre Nichols (29 years old) and Manuel "Tortuguita" Estaban Paez Teran (26 years old).  The vigil will be at the intersection of Odell and Warburton Ave. in NW Yonkers, from 5:30 to 6 pm.  Information about the murder of Tyre Nichols can be found here.  Information about the murder of Manuel Teran can be found here, and in two articles linked below.
 
New Danger at Indian Point
Almost beyond belief, the decommissioning of the Indian Point nuclear plant is planned to include the discharge of millions of gallons of radioactive nuclear waste water into the Hudson River.  Needless to say, this has generated hair-on-fire opposition from both community residents and experts on nuclear-power things.  [Link].  A public forum heard testimony about these plans last week, where – not to worry, folks – a spokesperson for the owner said such emissions "are typically indistinguishable from the natural radioactivity present in the environment." (Read coverage from The Peekskill Herald here and information from Grassroots Environmental Education here.)
 
Beauty as Fuel for Change
A new project for CFOW is "Beauty as Fuel for Change."  This is an arts project that brings together creators in many media around the theme of Beauty as an essential part of enabling work for positive social change.  Several dozen artists are represented, including many Masters School art students. Tthe exhibit will continue until February 17 at the Wenberg Family Art Gallery, Fonseca Center, Masters School, 49 Clinton Ave. in Dobbs Ferry.  The exhibit is open Mondays through Fridays from 8:30 am to 4 pm.
 
News Notes
The immigration/refugee crisis at our southern border continues.  This week AOC and 80 Democrats sent a letter to President Biden urging him not to continue/expand immigration restrictions contained in Title 42 – a Trump-era policy claimed to be not only immoral but illegal.  Congressman Jamaal Bowman was one of the signers of this letter.  To read more about the letter and its context, go here.
 
India's Prime Minister Modi is instituting a fascist regime in India.  But there is strong resistance to this, and this week it took the form of demanding access to a new documentary film from the BBC about Modi's criminal actions in permitting a massive pogrom of Moslems while he was the chief executive of the state of Gujarat. To learn the background about this controversy, go here.  To see Part I of the two-part documentary (the only part I could find on line) go here.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held (winter schedule) on the first Monday of each month; the next vigil will be February 4th, from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers bring back Amy Rigby, who last appeared in these pages (along with Reckless Eric) with the anti-Trump anthem "Vote That Fucker Out."  I especially like her for her songs of sort-of-real life, such as "Summertime in '83," "Do You Remember That?" "Last I Was Dancing with Joey Ramone," and "Are We Ever Gonna Have Sex Again?"  Amy Rigby recently published a memoir, Girl to City, very entertaining, and you can hear some chapters in this podcast.
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
(Video) Most Dangerous Point in World History?  [An interview with Noam Chomsky]  [January 28, 2023] [50 minutes] [Australia] [Link]
 
Why CRT  [Critical Race Theory] Belongs in the Classroom, and How to Do It Right
---- Right wing politicians in eight states have enacted laws and mandates banning Critical Race Theory (CRT) from their schools, and since 2021 an astounding total of 42 states have seen bills introduced in their legislatures that would restrict the teaching of CRT and limit how teachers can discuss the history of racism and sexism in public schools. This has been done on the dubious grounds that such teaching amounts to left wing indoctrination, which they denounce as divisive, anti-American, racist, and damaging to white students' self-esteem. … We are convinced that CRT, with its controversial assertion that racism is a permanent feature of American society, is a powerful tool that enables students to analyze, discuss, and debate the meaning of some central events and institutions in US history, including slavery, Indian Removal, Jim Crow, Chinese Exclusion, Japanese internment, mass incarceration of Black men, and the Trumpist movement to bar Latinx immigrants.  Those seeking to ban CRT either do not understand it or distort its meaning to obfuscate the educational benefits of discussing and debating its provocative perspective. We witnessed this positive impact firsthand as we piloted a unit on the uses and debates about and criticism of CRT in a high school class. [Read More]
 
The Long Shadow of Racial Fascism
By Alberto Toscano, Boston Review [
[FB – Angela Davis celebrates her 79th birthday this month, so the Boston Review posted several articles by her and about her work, including this one.]
---- In the wake of the 2016 election, public intellectuals latched onto the new administration's organic and ideological links with the alt- and far right. But a mass civic insurgency against racial terror—and the federal government's authoritarian response—has pushed hitherto cloistered academic debates about fascism into the mainstream. …Notwithstanding the changing terrain, talk of fascism has generally stuck to the same groove, asking whether present phenomena are analogous to those familiar from interwar European dictatorships. … But what if our talk of fascism were not dominated by the question of analogy? Attending to the long history of Black radical thinking about fascism and anti-fascist resistance—to what Cedric Robinson called a "Black construction of fascism" alternative to the "historical manufacture of fascism as a negation of Western Geist"—could serve to dislodge the debate about fascism from the deadlock of analogy, providing the resources to confront our volatile interregnum. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
What Can the United States Bring to the Peace Table for Ukraine?
By Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J. S. Davies, Code Pink [January 26, 2023]
---- So what can the United States bring to the table to help move towards peace in Ukraine and to de-escalate its disastrous Cold War with Russia? Like the Cuban Missile Crisis during the original Cold War, this crisis could serve as a catalyst for serious diplomacy to resolve the breakdown in U.S.-Russian relations. Instead of risking nuclear annihilation in a bid to "weaken" Russia, the United States could instead use this crisis to open up a new era of nuclear arms control, disarmament treaties and diplomatic engagement. … Here are some steps the US could consider putting on the table to start de-escalating these ever-rising tensions and improve the chances for a lasting ceasefire and peace agreement in Ukraine…. If the United States is willing to put these policy changes on the table in negotiations with Russia, it will make it easier for Russia and Ukraine to reach a mutually acceptable ceasefire agreement, and help to ensure that the peace they negotiate will be stable and lasting. De-escalating the Cold War with Russia would give Russia a tangible gain to show its citizens as it retreats from Ukraine. It would also allow the United States to reduce its military spending and enable European countries to take charge of their own security, as most of their people want. [Read More]
 
(Video) "20 Days in Mariupol": Meet the Ukrainian Filmmaker Who Risked His Life Documenting Russian Siege
From Democracy Now! [January 26, 2023]
---- Ukrainian Associated Press journalist Mstyslav Chernov joins us for an in-depth interview about how he and others risked their lives to document the Russian invasion. He is the director of the new documentary, "20 Days in Mariupol," which has just premiered at the Sundance Film Festival. It tells the story of how Chernov and his colleagues documented the first three weeks of Russia's siege of the strategic eastern port city of Mariupol, even after many international journalists had fled. "The whole city spiraled down into complete chaos. People were in shock, in panic. They didn't know what to do," says Chernov, whose team was helped by locals in evading Russian soldiers and later escaping the city with their footage. The film is a co-production by the Associated Press and PBS Frontline. [See the Program]
 
For more information/discussion about the war in Ukraine – "Mission Creep? How the US role in Ukraine has slowly escalated," by Branko Marcetic, Responsible Statecraft [January 23, 2023] [Link]; "Will Ukraine Wind Up Making Territorial Concessions to Russia?" from Foreign Affairs [[Link]; "Why a Small City in Ukraine Is a Focal Point in the War," b , Counterpunch [January 27, 2023] [Link]; and "How Biden Reluctantly Agreed to Send Tanks to Ukraine," by David Sanger, et al., New York Times [January 25, 2023] [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
The Department of Defense Has Delivered Another Massive Intelligence Failure
By Michael T. Klare, The Nation [January 25. 2-23]
---- Why should climate change be included in a Department of Defense report on security developments in relation to the People's Republic? There are three reasons why it should not only have been included but given extensive coverage. First, China is now and will remain the world's leading emitter of climate-altering carbon emissions, with the United States—though historically the greatest emitter—staying in second place. So any effort to slow the pace of global warming and truly enhance this country's "security" must involve a strong drive by Beijing to reduce its emissions as well as cooperation in energy decarbonization between the two greatest emitters on this planet. Second, China itself will be subjected to extreme climate-change harm in the years to come, which will severely limit the PRC's ability to carry out ambitious military plans of the sort described in the 2022 Pentagon report. Finally, by 2042, count on one thing: The American and Chinese armed forces will be devoting most of their resources and attention to disaster relief and recovery, diminishing both their motives and their capacity to go to war with one another. [Read More]
 
Free Julian Assange!
(Video) Will Julian Assange ever be freed? | The Chris Hedges Report
From The Real News Network [January 27, 2023]
---- Chris Hedges speaks with film producer and brother of Julian Assange, Gabriel Shipton, on his new film about his family's journey to get Julian freed. [See the Program]  The video of the "Belmarsh Tribunals" on the case of Julian Assange – with Noam Chomsky, Daniel Ellsberg, et al. – noted in last week's Newsletter, is now up on Democracy Now!
 
The State of the Union
The Crackdown on Cop City Protesters Is So Brutal Because of the Movement's Success
By Natasha Lennard, The Intercept [January 27 2023]
---- The movement to stop the construction of a $90 million police training center atop vast acres of Atlanta forest has been extraordinarily successful over the last year. With little national fanfare, Defend the Atlanta Forest/Stop Cop City activists nimbly deployed a range of  tactics: encampments, tree-sits, peaceful protest marches, carefully targeted property damage, local community events, investigative research, and, at times, direct confrontation with police forces attempting to evict protesters from the forest. The proposed militarized training compound known as Cop City has thus far been held at bay. The Atlanta-based movement should be seen as an example of rare staying power, thoughtful strategizing, and the crucial articulation of environmentalist politics situated in anti-racist, Indigenous, and abolitionist struggle. Unsurprisingly, however, significant national attention has only been drawn to the forest defenders in the last week thanks to the extreme law enforcement repression they are now facing. … The Defend the Atlanta Forest movement endeavors to combine the tactics of, and to learn from, previous struggles — including the 2016 encampments at Standing Rock and the 2020 George Floyd uprisings — while experimenting with novel resistance compositions. The escalatory response from police and prosecutors, on the other hand, reveals a new and troubling combination of counterinsurgent strategies. [Read More] Also of interest, for context, is "The Forest for the Trees," by David Peisner, The Bitter Southerner.
 
Debt, Crowdfunding, or Death: America's Very Broken Healthcare System
Michael Sainatok, The Real News [January 24, 2023]
---- The United States is the only industrialized nation in the world without universal healthcare. Instead, Americans are forced to rely on a mixture of profit and nonprofit private and public healthcare insurers and providers. The United States federal government provides healthcare coverage through Medicare to individuals ages 65 years and older, and to some individuals with disabilities, military veterans, and children through Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP). Around 26 million Americans, about 8% of the population, including just under 2% of children, have no health insurance coverage at all. … Despite the lack of universal healthcare coverage in the US, the country spends significantly more on healthcare related costs than comparable countries. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Healthcare Against Black Americans: A History of Medical Maltreatment Continues to Kill Black Americans," by Mark Kreidler, LA Progressive [January 20, 2023] [Link].
 
Our History
It Was The Workers Who Brought Us Democracy
---- Democracy has a dream-like character. It sweeps into the world, carried forward by an immense desire by humans to overcome the barriers of indignity and social suffering. When confronted by hunger or the death of their children, earlier communities might have reflexively blamed nature or divinity, and indeed those explanations remain with us today. … Habits of colonial thought mislead many to assume that democracy originated in Europe, either in ancient Greece or through the emergence of a rights tradition, from the English Petition of Right in 1628 to the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen in 1789. But this is partly a retrospective fantasy of colonial Europe, which appropriated ancient Greece for itself, ignoring its strong connections to North Africa and the Middle East, and used its power to inflict intellectual inferiority on large parts of the world. In doing so, colonial Europe denied these important contributions to the history of democratic change. People's often forgotten struggles to establish basic dignity against despicable hierarchies are as much the authors of democracy as those who preserved their aspirations in written texts still celebrated in our time. [Read More]

Sunday, January 22, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Celebrating the anniversary of the UN Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapons

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
January 22, 2023
 
Hello All – This week we celebrate the 2nd anniversary of the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.  The existence of this Treaty is mostly due to the work of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons.  The Treaty was negotiated at the UN in 2017 by 135 nations. So far the Treaty has been ratified by 68 states and signed by 24 more.  It is a permanent Treaty and will be legally binding on all the nations that join it.
 
Sadly, the United States and other nuclear powers refused to participate in the UN negotiations and have not signed it.  The war in Ukraine now raises the danger of a nuclear war involving the USA and Russia.  We are reminded that the world is not safe from destruction until nuclear weapons are abolished.
 
In 2017 the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) won the Nobel Peace Prize for their work that led to the UN Treaty.  In accepting the prize, ICAN's director Beatrice Fihn said:
 
It is insanity to allow ourselves to be ruled by these weapons. Many critics of this movement suggest that we are the irrational ones, the idealists with no grounding in reality that nuclear-armed states will never give up their weapons. But we represent the only rational choice. We represent those who refuse to accept nuclear weapons as a fixture in our world, those who refuse to have their fates bound up in a few lines of launch code.

Ours is the only reality that is possible. The alternative is unthinkable. The story of nuclear weapons will have an ending, and it is up to us what that ending will be. Nuclear weapons, like chemical weapons, biological weapons, cluster munitions and land mines before them, are now illegal. Their existence is immoral. Their abolishment is in our hands. The end is inevitable. But will that end be the end of nuclear weapons or the end of us? We must choose one.
 
There is little chance that the United States will agree to abolish nuclear weapons soon.  But there are things that we can demand of our government right now:
 
·    Declare that the USA would not use nuclear weapons first.  ("First use" is our policy now.)
 
·    Take US nuclear weapons off hair-trigger alert.
 
·    Cancel plans to spend $1 trillion to replace the US nuclear arsenal with "enhanced" weapons.
 
·    End the sole, unchecked authority of any US President to launch a nuclear attack.
 
Let's work for a nuclear-weapons-free world and end the shadow of death that hangs over all of us.
 
 Some interesting/useful reading on the Treaty to Ban Nuclear Weapons
 
How to Avoid Nuclear Stand-Offs That Threaten the Entire World
By Frida Berrigan, In These Times [January 17, 2023]
---- The tit-for-tat coded rhetorical threats would sound fantastical and John le Carré-esque if they weren't so real. In September 2022, Russian President Vladimir Putin cited U.S. ​"precedent" in using nuclear weapons in Japan and said Russia would ​"use all the means" at its disposal to ​"defend" itself in its war against Ukraine. About two weeks later, President Joe Biden said on CNN that the Pentagon did not need to be directed to prepare for a nuclear confrontation and warned that even accidental nuclear war could ​"end in Armageddon." The U.S. military also took the unusual step, in October, of publicly disclosing the locations of its Ohio class submarines in the Arabian Sea and the Atlantic — within range of Russia. Each can unleash 192 nuclear missiles in one minute.  … If the world can make it back from this brink, then perhaps a silver lining to this devastating, 21st-century war might be a new urgency behind the work for nuclear disarmament. The public has been reminded of the vast U.S. and Russian stockpiles of more than 4,000 nuclear warheads each, of which a total of more than 3,000 are actively deployed. To avoid finding ourselves here again, we need nuclear disarmament.  [Read More]
 
Also interesting/important – "Six Reasons Why Biden Must Sign The Nuclear Ban Treaty," from Code Pink [Link]; "Nuclear Notebook: United States nuclear weapons, 2023," from The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [January 16, 2023] [Link]; and "Gambling With Armageddon: Nuclear Roulette From Hiroshima to the Cuban Missile Crisis," by Lawrence Wittner, reviewing a new book by Martin J. Sherwin [Link].
 
Beauty as Fuel for Change
A new project for CFOW is "Beauty as Fuel for Change."  This is an arts project that brings together creators in many media around the theme of Beauty as an essential part of enabling work for positive social change.  Several dozen artists are represented, including many Masters School art students. We had our Grand Opening last Sunday;  and the exhibit will continue until February 17 at the Wenberg Family Art Gallery, Fonseca Center, Masters School, 49 Clinton Ave. in Dobbs Ferry.  The exhibit is open Mondays through Fridays from 8:30 am to 4 pm.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held (winter schedule) on the first Monday of each month; the next vigil will be February 4th, from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers come from the music of David Crosby.  With first The Byrds and then with Crosby, Stills, Nash, (and Young), his music reflected the joys and upheavals of the 1960s. Here are "Guinevere," "Déjà Vu," and "Ohio."  Rest in power, David Crosby.
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
Older Voters Know Exactly What's at Stake, and They'll Be Here for Quite a While
By Bill McKibben and Akaya Windwood, Third Act [January 22, 2023]
---- Is it time to call the next election "the most important in American history"? Probably. It seems like it may involve a judgment on democracy itself. Americans with a lot of history will play a key role in determining its outcome. And judging in part by November's midterms, they may not play the role that older voters are usually assigned. We at Third Act, the group we helped form in 2021, think older Americans are beginning a turn in the progressive direction, a turn that will accelerate as time goes on. … When the Supreme Court tossed out Roe v. Wade in early summer, most of the pictures were of young women protesting, appropriately, since it's their lives that will be turned upside down. But people we know in their 60s and 70s felt a real psychic upheaval: A woman's right to choose had been part of their mental furniture for five decades. And they've lived their entire lives in what they had imagined was a stable and working democracy. The top concern to voters 65 and over, especially women, was "threats to democracy," according to AARP. And exit polling by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that among women 50 and older, the court's decision overturning the constitutional right to abortion had a major impact on which candidate they supported. [Read More]
 
Barbara Kingsolver – Making the invisible, visible
By Dave Kellaway, Anticapital Resistance [UK] [January 2023]
[FB – This is a review of Barbara Kingsolver's latest novel, Demon Copperhead, reflecting also on Kingsolver's other writings.]
---- Barbara Kingsolver is one of the best living writers of the socially engaged novel. She is a feminist, an ecologist, and very critical of big business and the military-industrial complex. Unlike many novelists writing today, she tells the lives of working people in an empathetic and political way. … Inspired by a visit to Bleak House, a house where Dickens lived near Broadstairs, Kent, and had written David Copperfield, she decided to "outsource" her plot and many characters to Dickens' masterpiece. …  Kingsolver has lived in the areas where her books are situated, and her training as a biologist and her ecological commitment lead her to be stunningly precise and beautifully vivid about the local natural environment. In the head of Demon this is contrasted sharply with the numbness and concrete ugliness of the city. His dream in the book is to see the ocean. [Read More]
 
Turkey's Next Elections Could Be the Country's Last Real Democratic Vote
By Murtaza Hussain, The Intercept [January 22, 2023]
---- Politicians all over the world tell voters that the next election in their country will be "the most important one of their lives"; it's a favored, and well-trodden, get-out-the-vote tactic in the United States and beyond. In 2023, though, there is one country where a claim about an election's existential importance might really be true: Turkey. This week, the country's leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan moved up the date of the forthcoming Turkish presidential and parliamentary votes to May 14, a month earlier than expected, even as the country reels from a spiraling economic crisis and increasing social polarization. Erdogan has now been in power for two decades, a period during which he has gone from being perceived in the West as a pragmatic economic reformer into an authoritarian who has replaced Turkish institutions with strongman rule centered around himself and his close associates. Time may be running out to stop this country of 84 million people — and a NATO ally that Western powers have an obligation to defend — from turning into a permanent one-man show. [Read More]
 
The War in Ukraine
'NATO's mission' leaves Ukraine destroyed
By Aaron Maté [January 11, 2023]
---- Unveiling its latest military assistance package to Ukraine – at $3.75 billion, the largest to date -- the White House declared that US weapons are intended "to help the Ukrainians resist Russian aggression." For their part, Ukrainians on the receiving end see it differently. "We are carrying out NATO's mission," Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov said in an interview. "They aren't shedding their blood. We're shedding ours. That's why they're required to supply us with weapons." Repeating a rationale offered by his US sponsors in previous wars, including the invasion of Iraq, Reznikov added that Ukraine "is defending the entire civilized world." Receiving an endless supply of weapons from NATO countries that shed no blood of their own -- all to fulfill their "mission" -- is an apt description of Ukraine's role in the US-led proxy war against Russia. And as one of its staunchest champions, Sen. Lindsey Graham, cheerfully predicted in July, that mission is using Ukraine to "fight to the last person."  [Read More]
 
Also of interest by Aaron Maté are "By using Ukraine to fight Russia, the US provoked Putin's war [March 5, 2022] [Link] and "Siding with Ukraine's far-right, US sabotaged Zelensky's mandate for peace" [April 10, 2022] [Link].
 
What Are Germany's War Aims?
By Annika Ross, ZNet [January 21, 2023]
[FB – This is an interview with Erich Vad, an ex-brigadier general. From 2006 to 2013, he was the military policy advisor to German Chancellor Angela Merkel.  In light of the recent Germany refusal to send its tanks to Ukraine, and in light of strong divisions within Germany over the Ukraine war, I think this interview is interesting and important.]]
---- If the goal is an independent Ukraine, one must also ask oneself what the perspective of a European order involving Russia should look like. Russia will not simply disappear from the map. We must avoid driving the Russians into the arms of the Chinese and thus shifting the multipolar order to our disadvantage. We also need Russia, as the leading power of a multi-ethnic state, to avoid flare-ups of fighting and wars. And frankly, I don't see Ukraine becoming a member of the EU, let alone NATO. In Ukraine, as in Russia, we have high corruption and the rule of oligarchs. What we in Turkey – rightly – denounce in terms of the rule of law, we also have that problem in Ukraine. … A broader front for peace must build up in Washington. And this senseless actionism in German politics must finally come to an end. Otherwise we will wake up one morning and find ourselves in the middle of the Third World War. [Read More]
 
Also of interest/importance – "U.S. Extends Troop Deployment in Romania, at Ukraine War's Doorstep," b [Link]; "NYT: US Considering Helping Ukraine Strike Crimea," by Dave DeCamp, Antiwar.com [January 18, 2023] [Link]; "Congress Approved $113 Billion of Aid to Ukraine in 2022," from The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget [January 5, 2023] [Link]; and "How Ukraine became a testbed for Western weapons and battlefield innovation," by and , CNN [January 16, 2023] [Link].:
 
War & Peace
What Price "Defense"? - America's Costly, Dysfunctional Approach to Security Is Making Us Ever Less Safe
By William D. Hartung, Tom Dispatch [January 17, 2023]
---- Late last month, President Biden signed a bill that clears the way for $858 billion in Pentagon spending and nuclear weapons work at the Department of Energy in 2023.  That's far more than Washington anted up for military purposes at the height of the Korean or Vietnam wars or even during the peak years of the Cold War. In fact, the $80 billion increase from the 2022 Pentagon budget is in itself more than the military budgets of any country other than China. Meanwhile, a full accounting of all spending justified in the name of national security, including for homeland security, veterans' care, and more, will certainly exceed $1.4 trillion. And mind you, those figures don't even include the more than $50 billion in military aid Washington has already dispatched to Ukraine, as well as to frontline NATO allies, in response to the Russian invasion of that country. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Fastest Growing Weapons Manufacturers in the World," by Angelo Young, 247WallSt.com [January 16, 2023] [Link].
 
The US Government Is Involved in Secret Wars in 15 Countries
By Samuel Stebbins,  247wallst.com [December 21, 2022]
---- In the ongoing War on Terror, Congress has authorized the Department of Defense to train and equip military forces anywhere in the world and to provide backing to foreign forces supporting counterterrorism operations. These provisions, known as Section 333 and Section 127e, are now being used for American involvement in over a dozen shadow wars around the world. Unlike America's military campaigns of the latter half of the previous century, these are generally small-scale operations that target diffuse militant groups that operate across broad regions rather than nations with clearly defined borders. Using data from the 2022 Brennan Center for Justice report, "Secret War: How the U.S. Uses Partnerships and Proxy Forces to Wage War Under the Radar," 24/7 Wall St. identified the 15 countries where the U.S. government is engaging in secret wars. [Read More]
 
Free Julian Assange!
The Belmarsh Tribunal on Julian Assange, Press Freedom & More
---- On Jan. 20, Democracy Now! livestreamed the Belmarsh Tribunal from Washington, D.C. The event featured expert testimony from journalists, whistleblowers, lawyers, publishers and parliamentarians on assaults to press freedom and the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Democracy Now!'s Amy Goodman and Srecko Horvat, the co-founder of DiEM25, co-chaired the tribunal, which was organized by Progressive International and the Wau Holland Foundation. Members of the tribunal included Noam Chomsky, Daniel Ellsberg, Noam Chomsky, Jeremy Corbyn, and many more. [See the program - speaking starts at 12 minutes].  Also of interest is (Video) "Julian Assange and the war on whistleblowers," with Chris Hedges interviewing Kevin Gosztola, author of a new book: Guilty of Journalism: The Political Case Against Julian Assange [ [See the Program]
 
The State of the Union
"We're Going to Where the Fight Is": Abortion Rights Movement Sets Its Sights on Key States
By Jordan Smith, The Intercept [January 21 2023]
---- In the wake of the Supreme Court's June decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which overturned Roe v. Wade and decimated nearly 50 years of abortion rights, Carmona anticipates another strong showing for this year's march. It is slated for January 22, the anniversary of the court's 1973 ruling in Roe. But instead of Washington, D.C., this year, the main event will be held in Madison, Wisconsin. "We wanted to send a clear message to elected leaders, to our base, to the people that we're going to where the fight is," Carmona said. "And that's at the state level." The fight to protect reproductive rights has largely shifted to the states. While the Supreme Court has determined that the U.S. Constitution provides no guarantee of reproductive freedom, that document is hardly the final say. The U.S. Constitution is the floor, not the ceiling — a baseline guarantee of rights afforded to the people — and many state constitutions provide much broader protections. [Read More]  Also of interest is (Video) "Roe v. Wade at 50 (Almost): What Abortion Access Looks Like After Constitutional Right Overturned," from Democracy Now!, with The Nation's Amy Littlefield.
 
Israel/Palestine
What Israel's New Kahanist Government Really Wants
By Michael Omer-Man, DAWN ["Democracy for the Arab World Now"] [January 19, 2023]
---- For spectators of Israeli politics, particularly those following from afar, one of the most shocking aspects of the new Israeli government was the inclusion of Itamar Ben Gvir, a lifelong disciple and now political successor of the radical American-Israeli rabbi and militant Meir Kahane, as a senior minister. …. Precisely because of that savviness, which has led Ben Gvir and his Jewish Power party (Otzmah Yehudit in Hebrew) to unprecedented political heights, it is important to understand the ideology that drives him. Together with Religious Zionism, a kindred political party with which Jewish Power ran on a joint slate in the last Israeli elections, the far-right party received over half a million votes, making it the third-largest in Israel's parliament, the Knesset. Their sudden rise to power is particularly destabilizing for many progressive or liberal Zionists in Israel and the United States, who may have trouble reconciling the ideas of Ben Gvir's Jewish Power with the vision of most mainstream Zionist parties, particularly when boiled down to its creed of "maximum land with minimum Arabs." Netanyahu, though, certainly did not have to make any ideological compromises to include Jewish Power in his latest coalition. [Read More]  Also of interest are "The Biden administration's dangerous move to deepen military ties with Israel," byJanuary 14, 2023][Link]; and "More than 90 countries slam Israel over 'punitive measures' against Palestine," from Middle East Eye [January 17, 2023] [Link].
 

Sunday, January 15, 2023

CFOW Newsletter - Remembering the real Martin Luther King, Jr. on his birthday

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
January 15, 2023
 
Hello All – Today is Martin Luther King's birthday.  When he was killed in 1968, he was only 39 years old. In his short life he had made a journey from the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott to the leadership of the US civil rights movement As he is commemorated tomorrow, this is the life that will be remembered
 
But in the last year of his life King became an outspoken opponent of the Vietnam War and a critic of "the madness of militarism." Tomorrow, as his life is remembered, his bravery in rejecting war is likely to be forgotten. Indeed, speaking out against the Vietnam War brought down on him fierce criticism, even from the civil rights movement itself.  Yet he persisted.  On April 4, 1967, exactly one year before his death, King gave his "Beyond Vietnam" speech at Riverside Church in New York.  He said:
 
We still have a choice today: nonviolent coexistence or violent co-annihilation. If we do not act, we shall surely be dragged down the long, dark, and shameful corridors of time reserved for those who possess power without compassion, might without morality, and strength without sight.
 
This is the Martin Luther King we remember today - a leader for civil rights AND a fighter for peace. His message is as important today as it was in 1967.
 
 Some reading and video about Martin Luther King, Jr.
 
Americans Love King Because They Don't Understand Him
By Simon Waxman, Boston Review [[Link]
 
Martin Luther King Was a Radical, Not a Moderate
By Peter Dreier, Common Dreams [December 25, 2021] [Link]
 
(Video) Newly Discovered 1964 MLK Speech on Civil Rights, Segregation, Apartheid South Africa
From Democracy Now [January 17, 2017] [Link]
 
Beauty as Fuel for Change
A new project for CFOW is "Beauty as Fuel for Change."  This is an arts project that brings together creators in many media around the theme of Beauty as an essential part of enabling work for positive social change.  Several dozen artists are represented, including many Masters School art students. We had our Grand Opening today; and the exhibit will continue until February 17 at the Wenberg Family Art Gallery, Fonseca Center, Masters School, 49 Clinton Ave. in Dobbs Ferry.  The exhibit is open Mondays through Fridays from 8:30 am to 4 pm.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held (winter schedule) on the first Monday of each month; the next vigil will be February 4th, from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers reflect the Martin Luther King anniversary with a focus on the Freedom Singers of Albany, Georgia.  The "Albany Movement" was not one of King's successful voting-rights campaigns, as he and hundreds of community people were arrested and jailed.  Out of this came the Freedom Singers, soon launched on a nationwide publicity and fundraising tour on behalf of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).  Among their favorite songs were "Woke Up This Morning" and "Keep Your Eyes on the Prize."  One of the Freedom Singers, Beatrice Reagon (Johnson) went on to found Sweet Honey in the Rock; check out their "Ballad of the Sit-Ins." Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
(Video) Night Raids: Victims of CIA-Backed Afghan Death Squads Known as "Zero Units" Demand Accountability
From Democracy Now! [January 12, 2023]
---- We speak with journalist Lynzy Billing, whose investigation for ProPublica details how CIA-backed death squads, known as Zero Units, have yet to be held accountable for killing hundreds of civilians during the U.S. War in Afghanistan. The Afghan units, which were routinely accompanied by U.S. soldiers, became feared throughout rural Afghanistan for their brutal night raids, often descending upon villagers from helicopters and carrying out summary executions before disappearing. Families of victims continue to demand answers, but since the operations were directed by the CIA rather than the military, there is almost no oversight or disclosure when things go wrong. "Many people I spoke to feel that these operations … were counterproductive and actually had turned their families against the U.S.-backed government in Kabul and against the U.S.," says Billing. [See the Program] For an interesting video interpretation of Billing's journey and research, go here. For the complete report, go here.
 
What the January 6th Report Is Missing
By January 9, 2023]
---- The January 6th Report makes eight criminal referrals, recommending that the Department of Justice prosecute the former President (and in some cases other people) for crimes that include obstruction of an official proceeding, conspiracy to defraud the United States, and incitement or assistance of insurrection, the charge for which Trump was impeached in January, 2021. Much turns on the reception of this report. As a brief for the prosecution, it's a start. As a book, it's essential if miserable reading. As history, it's a shambles. … In the January 6th Report, Donald Trump acted alone and came out of nowhere. He has no past. Neither does the nation. The rest of the country doesn't even exist. No one dies of Covid, no one loses a job, no one sinks to her knees in grief upon hearing on the radio the news that Americans—Americans—are staging an armed invasion of the Capitol. Among the many reasons this investigation ought to have been conducted by a body independent from the federal government is that there is very little suffering in Congress's January 6th Report, except that of members of Congress running for their lives that day. [Read More].  For a critique of Lepore's essay, read "The Failures of the January 6 Report," by Jeet Heer, The Nation [January 13, 2023] [Link].
 
Will the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem Be Built on Confiscated Palestinian Land?
[FB - Dr. Khalidi is a professor of modern Middle Eastern history at Columbia.]
---- The Biden administration is doubling down on its predecessor's reckless decision to recognize Israel's claims to Jerusalem as its capital, a break with nearly 70 years of policy. The State Department is advancing plans to erect an embassy building in Jerusalem partly on land stolen by Israel shortly after its establishment from Palestinian refugees, including American citizens. … The majority of the Allenby Barracks site is owned by Palestinians, including parts of it by my family, whose roots in Jerusalem go back more than 1,000 years. My ancestors and many other Jerusalem families rented this land to Britain at the tail end of its rule over Palestine. … Building a U.S. embassy in Jerusalem, on this site or any other, constitutes a legal and moral offense. It would solidify Israel's exclusivist claims to the city, whose permanent status is one that the United States itself and the international community agree remains to be determined. It would essentially greenlight Israel's relentless eviction of Palestinians from their homes and properties in Jerusalem, entrenching Israel's apartheid-like policies in the city, and further isolating East Jerusalem from other Palestinian areas in the West Bank.
 
War & Peace
Refashioning a new East Asian order
Chas Freeman, Responsible Statecraft [December 26, 2022]
---- When Deng Xiaoping opened China to the world four decades ago, Americans were ready to do what we most enjoy doing – showering foreign countries with insistent, well-meaning advice about how to conduct themselves at home and abroad. Henry Kissinger wryly observed at the time that China had somehow managed to get along without American counsel for 4,000 years before the United States was born. This is a useful reminder that the state system or "order" in East Asia did not spring into being when we Americans arrived there. It has taken many forms over the millennia, only a few of which have involved an American presence – and then only in the past 180 or so years. Now a renewed version of the pre-American dynamic may be in prospect. Geography is the DNA of geopolitics. It has a way of re-expressing familiar patterns that history seemed for a while to have killed off. [Read More].  [Links to parts 2, 3, and 4].  Also of interest is "A Pentagon Report on China Fuels a Military Spending Frenzy in the US," by Michael T. Klare, The Nation [January 12, 2023] [Link[.
 
How the US Paved the Way to Moscow's Invasion of Ukraine
By Jonathan Cook, Antiwar.com [January 13, 2023[
---- Hindsight is a particularly powerful tool for analyzing the Ukraine war, nearly a year after Russia's invasion. Last February, it sounded at least superficially plausible to characterize Russian President Vladimir Putin's decision to send troops and tanks into his neighbor as nothing less than an "unprovoked act of aggression." Putin was either a madman or a megalomaniac, trying to revive the imperial, expansionist agenda of the Soviet Union. Were his invasion to go unchallenged, he would pose a threat to the rest of Europe. Plucky, democratic Ukraine needed the West's unreserved support – and a near-limitless supply of weapons – to hold the line against a rogue dictator. But that narrative looks increasingly threadbare, at least if one reads beyond the establishment media – a media that has never sounded quite so monotone, so determined to beat the drum of war, so amnesiac and so irresponsible. [Read More]  Also of interest is this report from Germany, describing the impact of the war on public opinion: "Ukraine and the Eclipse of Pacifism," by Stephen Milder, Boston Review [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
Exxon Scientists Predicted Global Warming, Even as Company Cast Doubts, Study Finds
---- In the late 1970s, scientists at Exxon fitted one of the company's supertankers with state-of-the-art equipment to measure carbon dioxide in the ocean and in the air, an early example of substantial research the oil giant conducted into the science of climate change. A new study published Thursday in the journal Science found that over the next decades, Exxon's scientists made remarkably accurate projections of just how much burning fossil fuels would warm the planet. Their projections were as accurate, and sometimes even more so, as those of independent academic and government models. Yet for years, the oil giant publicly cast doubt on climate science, and cautioned against any drastic move away from burning fossil fuels, the main driver of climate change. Exxon also ran a public relations program — including ads that ran in The New York Times — emphasizing uncertainties in the scientific research on global warming. … The new study, from researchers at Harvard University and the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, builds on reporting showing that for decades, Exxon scientists had warned their executives of "potentially catastrophic" human-caused climate change. [Read More]
 
Also of interest – "Subpoenaed Fossil Fuel Documents Reveal an Industry Stuck in the Past, by Amy Westervelt, The Intercept [December 24, 2022] [Link]; "Climate Crisis: Oceans heating up as though we were Constantly Blowing up Atomic Bombs in them," by [Link]; and "Climate Crisis: We're Seeing Alarming Changes in the entire Global Water Cycle," by Albert Van Dijk, The Conversation  [January 12, 2023] [Link].
 
Civil Liberties
I survived Guantánamo. Why is it still open 21 years later?
By Mansoor Adayfi, The Guardian [UK] [January 11, 2023]
---- The US prison at Guantánamo Bay opened 21 years ago this Wednesday. For 21 years, the extrajudicial detention facility has held a total of 779 men between eight known camps. In two decades, Guantánamo grew from a small, makeshift camp of chainlink cages into a maximum-security facility of cement bunker-like structures that costs close to $540m a year to operate. … Of those 779 prisoners held at Guantánamo, we know that nine died there; 706 have been released or transferred out; 20 have been recommended for transfer but remain there; 12 have been charged with crimes; two have been convicted; and three will be held in indefinite law-of-war detention until someone demands their release. I was 19 when I was sent to Guantánamo, I arrived on 9 February 2002, blindfolded, hooded, shackled, beaten. When soldiers removed my hood, all I saw were cages filled with orange figures. I had been tortured. I was lost and afraid and confused. I didn't know where I was or why I had been taken there. I didn't know how long I would be imprisoned or what would happen to me. No one knew where I was. I was given a number and became suspended between life and death. [Read More].  Also of interest is "More Than 150 International Organizations Call on Biden to Close Guantánamo on 21st Anniversary" [Link].
 
The State of the Union
"The Rent Is Too High": Warren, Bowman Ask Biden to Fight Crushing Housing Costs
By
---- A group of 50 Democrats has urged President Joe Biden to take aggressive action to ensure that renters are able to stay housed as rent and house prices have soared across the U.S. with little to no mitigation in recent years, creating a major housing crisis with no end in sight. In a letter sent Monday, spearheaded by Rep. Jamaal Bowman (D-New York) and Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Massachusetts), the lawmakers asked Biden to mobilize his administration in order to address rent costs and what they say is "price gouging" at the expense of the working class. Without robust action to combat skyrocketing rents, they warned, more and more people will be pushed into experiencing homelessness. … "Simply put, the rent is too high and millions of people across this country are struggling to stay stably housed as a result," they continued. [Read More]  Also of interest is "Housing Unaffordable for Half of US Renters" from Human Rights Watch.
 
NYC Nurses' Deal Is Just a Start — Health Care Advocates Demand Major Reforms
By
---- Over 7,000 nurses, represented by the New York State Nurses Association (NYSNA) and employed by two major hospitals in New York City, ended their strike in the wee hours this week on January 12. Management had returned to the negotiating table to meet the nurses' primary demands for increased staffing and wage increases. These nurses, from Montefiore Medical Center and Mount Sinai Hospital, were part of the last two bargaining units to settle their contracts in the city. They went back to work bright and early for the 7 am shift. Though the historic strike has ended, its ramifications will continue to be felt across the state. The strike was the largest nursing strike the city has experienced in decades, and experts and advocates agree it was years in the making. [Read More]  Also of interest is "'Historic Victory': After 3 Days on Strike, New York Nurses Win Deal With Hospitals" from Common Dreams.
 
Israel/Palestine
The Socio-Political Formations behind Israel's Neo-Zionist Government
By Ilan Pappe, Palestine Chronicle [January 6, 2023]
---- Two months after the election of the new government of Israel, the blurred picture is becoming more transparent, and it seems one can offer some more informed insights about its composition, personalities, and possible future policies and reaction to them. It would not be an exaggeration to define Benjamin Netanyahu as the least extreme member of this government, which tells you about the personalities and policies of all the others.  There are three major groups in the government, and I am not referring here to various political parties, but rather to socio-political formations. In the first group are the ultra-orthodox Jews, both the European and Arab Jews orthodoxies. What characterizes them is the process of Zionization they underwent since 1948. … In the second group are the national religious Jews, mostly living in colonies, on expropriated Palestinian land in the West Bank, and recently creating "learning centers" of settlers in the midst of mixed Arab-Jews towns in Israel. … But most of the Likud members are part of a third socio-political group: the secular Jews who are also adhering to traditional Jewish practices.  They try to distinguish themselves by claiming that economic and political liberalism is still an important pillar in the Likud's political platform. [Read More].  Also of interest is "Designing the Future in Palestine" by Noura Erakat, Boston Review [December 19, 2022] [Link].
 
Our History
Plowshares into Swords: John Brown and the Poet of Rage -  An Appreciation of the Work of Russell Banks
January 14, 2023]
[FB - The novelist Russell Banks died on January 7, 2023. This appreciation of his work first appeared in Race Traitor #10 (Winter 1999).] 
---- Until John Brown, most of the men in Russell Banks' work are a sorry lot, steeped in alcohol and violence, prone to runaway obsessions, mired in poverty and powerlessness in the long winters in small New England mill towns where first agriculture and then industry have headed out and gone and the best get away early. ("Nothing but the dead and dying back in my little town.") …The central figure in Banks' most recent novel, Cloudsplitter, is John Brown. When asked why he chose to write about Brown, Banks said, "Because he is the one figure whom white Americans universally regard as a madman and black Americans as a hero." Early in the novel, he concludes a discussion of Brown's sanity—the only question that matters—by saying, "For if he was sane, then terrible things about race and human nature, especially here in North America, are true." What terrible truth is revealed by John Brown's sanity? That race and its consequences are evil and must be destroyed and that this is a mission worthy of dedicating one's life to. He alone among the abolitionists of his time believed that the barriers of race could be dissolved and he identified so completely with the slave as to take that cause as his own. For this he was judged mad. What made Brown, among the thousands who agitated against slavery, unique? How did he, alone, come to the conclusion he came to: to engage in bloody acts of war, to be the advance force, to hurl himself into battle when no one else was willing to act? [Read More]
 
This week we lost two exemplary stalwarts for peace and justice.  Casey Hayden died at age 85.  From Austin Texas, she was one of the first white women to join the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and with them became an organizer in Mississippi, helping to launch Freedom Summer in 1964.  Married to Tom Hayden, she became one of the founders of the Students for Democratic Society.  While in SNCC, she and Mary King wrote a conference paper later titled "Sex and Caste," comparing the issues raised by Black liberation to the situation of women, one of the founding documents of the 2nd wave women's liberation movement. [Learn more here and here.]
 
Last week we also lost Norm Fruchter, hit/killed by a car at age 85.  In a nice appreciation by The Nation's Alix Kates Shulman, Fruchter "was a civil rights activist, community organizer, novelist, filmmaker, and for over five decades a giant in the education equity movement." As Shulman recounts, Fruchter was an important early link with the British "new left" in 1960, and with Tom Hayden and others, he was a founder of the Newark Community Union Project, one of the first such efforts growing out of SDS. For he main work, that of an educator, read more here.