Sunday, October 30, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - How long will we have to wait for a ceasefire and negotiations in the Ukraine war?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
October 30, 2022
 
Hello All – Last Monday the Congressional Progressive Caucus (CPC) issued a letter to President Biden that supported in all ways his assistance to Ukraine in its war with Russia, but called for adding "negotiations" to the aid packages of military equipment and humanitarian funding. On Tuesday, following a torrent of criticism from leading Democrats and much of the mainstream media, the CPC "withdrew" the letter.  In calling for negotiations, critics said the CPC was repudiating President Biden's policies.  (For the whole story, go here.)
 
We/CFOW had greeted the CPC letter as a welcome crack in the door that might lead to an end to the fighting – to a cease fire – and eventually to negotiations.  Indeed, there was little that was "radical" about the letter: the former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff had expressed similar views two weeks earlier. Yet in withdrawing the letter, Rep. Jayapal, the leader of the CPC, stated that she was in agreement with the views expressed earlier by President Biden, which were that the United States would support Ukraine's decisions regarding war aims and diplomacy, and would negotiate only in partnership with Ukraine, not separately.
 
This sounds very fine, except that by supplying most of Ukraine's arms and the money necessary to run the war and keep the government afloat, the United States and NATO are de facto co-belligerents against Russia.  The threat of nuclear weapons endangers not just Ukraine, but everyone.  Russia now says it will end cooperation in sending food from Ukraine to Africa and other parts of the world where people are threatened with starvation.  Protests related to the war – inflation, energy, security – are breaking out across Europe. A leading scholar warns that Russia is fighting a war of genocide against Ukrainians. To refuse to pursue a ceasefire and negotiations until the politicians now governing Ukraine are in agreement seems reckless.
 
The setback for peace contained in the withdrawal of the CPC's letter advocating wartime negotiations is compounded by the likelihood that this may be the last effort by congressional progressives to speak out against the war for many months to come.  They will have lost their nerve, their willingness to speak out.  We have lost our voice for peace inside the government.  How can we get it back?
 
 Some Useful Reading about Efforts to End the War
 
The Growing Chorus for Peace in Ukraine
By Medea Benjamin and Nicholas Davies, Code Pink [October 27, 2022]
---- In the first weeks of the war, the United States and NATO countries sent weapons to Ukraine to try to prevent Russia from quickly defeating Ukraine's armed forces and conducting a U.S.-style "regime change" in Kyiv. But since that goal was achieved, the only goals that President Zelenskyy and his Western allies have publicly proclaimed are to recover all of pre-2014 Ukraine and decisively defeat and weaken Russia.  These are aspirational goals at best, which require sacrificing hundreds of thousands, maybe millions, of Ukrainian lives, regardless of the outcome. Even worse, if they should come close to succeeding, they are likely to trigger a nuclear war, making this the all-time epitome of a "no-win predicament." [Read More]
 
The West Must Stop Blocking Negotiations Between Ukraine and Russia
---- In the Gomel region of Belarus that borders Ukraine, Russian and Ukrainian diplomats met on February 28 to begin negotiations toward a ceasefire. These talks fell apart. Then, in early March, the two sides met again in Belarus to hold a second and third round of talks. On March 10, the foreign ministers of Ukraine and Russia met in Antalya, Türkiye, and finally, at the end of March, senior officials from Ukraine and Russia met in Istanbul, Türkiye, thanks to the initiative of Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. On March 29, Türkiye's Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu said, "We are pleased to see that the rapprochement between the parties has increased at every stage. Consensus and common understanding were reached on some issues." By April, an agreement regarding a tentative interim deal was reached between Russia and Ukraine, according to an article in Foreign Affairs. [Read More]  And for similar details about an earlier period, read "The endless proxy war, by design," by Aaron Maté [October 18, 2022] [Link].
 
News Notes
Election Day is approaching fast, and early voting has already started (at the Hastings library, among other places).  Rep. Jamaal Bowman will be campaigning next Saturday morning at the Hastings farmers market.  Let's show up and give him some support!
 
Capital punishment. Oklahoma has vowed to execute one person a month until December 2024. 24,000 people are on Death Row in the USA, and executions are up. For an eloquent overview and protest, watch "Sister Helen Prejean on abolishing the death penalty" on Aljazeera with Marc Lamont Hill. [Link]
 
It was a closely held secret, but the Washington Post recently published a report on the "more than 500 retired U.S. military personnel — including scores of generals and admirals — have taken lucrative jobs since 2015 working for foreign governments, mostly in countries known for human rights abuses and political repression…. Most of the retired U.S. personnel have worked as civilian contractors for Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and other Persian Gulf monarchies, playing a critical, though largely invisible, role in upgrading their militaries." [Read the story here].
 
Finally, Ellen Schrecker has written a warm memoir of Chandler Davis, "a Courageous Hero of the Post-War Red-Scare Era," who died last week at the age of 96.  Read about Chan Davis' lifelong quest for peace and justice here.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
The reward for stalwart Newsletter readers this week was inspired by a New York Times story marking the 50th anniversary of Stevie Wonder's album, "Talking Book."  "It's an album mostly of songs about love," writes The Times, "euphoric, heartbroken, jealous, regretful, longing, anticipatory. Yet love songs like "You Are the Sunshine of My Life" and "Lookin' for Another Pure Love" don't confine themselves to the ups and downs of individual romance; their love can encompass family, friends, community and faith." The Times story has lots of pictures and musicians comments from back in the day. You can hear "Talking Book" here. Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
(Video) Noam Chomsky: The Responsibility of Intellectuals
Chris Hedges, The Real News [October 21, 2022]
Chris Hedges:  So Noam, I want to begin with a quote from Edward Said's preface in the 25th anniversary edition of Said's book Orientalism, about the role of intellectuals in perpetuating the crimes and avarice of empire. These are Said's words: "Every single empire in its official discourse has said that it is not like all the others, that its circumstances are special, that it has a mission to enlighten, civilize, and bring order and democracy, and that it uses force only as a last resort. Can you talk about this battle between these intellectual posers and genuine intellectuals, a battle that I think has defined much of your own life? [See the Program]. To see Part 2 of this interview, on "Neoliberalism and the roots of fascism," go here.
 
Remembering Mike Davis: 1946–2022
By Jon Wiener, The Nation [October 25, 2022]
---- Mike Davis, author and activist, radical hero and family man, died October 25 after a long struggle with esophageal cancer; he was 76. He's best known for his 1990 book about Los Angeles, City of Quartz. Marshall Berman, reviewing it for The Nation, said it combined "the radical citizen who wants to grasp the totality of his city's life, and the urban guerrilla aching to see the whole damned thing blow." And the whole thing did blow, two years after the book was published. When the Rodney King riots broke out in LA in 1992, frightened white people rushed home, locked the doors, and turned on the TV news. Mike, however, was driving in the opposite direction, with his old friend Ron Schneck at his side. They parked, got out, and started talking with the people in the streets about what was going on. Then he went home and wrote about it. … Mike hated being called "a prophet of doom." Yes, LA did explode two years after City of Quartz; the fires and floods did get more intense after Ecology of Fear, and of course a global pandemic did follow The Monster at Our Door. But when he wrote about climate change or viral pandemics, he was not offering a "prophecy"; he was reporting on the latest research. …  Unlike the rest of the New Left, Mike didn't reject the old left—his mentor in the 1960s and '70s was the renegade CP leader in Southern California, Dorothy Healey. Mike loved arguing with her. When Dorothy died in 2006, Mike wrote in The Nation that she represented "the left's 'greatest generation'—those tough-as-nails children of Ellis Island who built the CIO, fought Jim Crow in Manhattan and Alabama, and buried their friends in the Spanish earth." Their deaths, he said, were "an inestimable, heart-wrenching loss." Now we feel the same about his.  
 
Also of interest is this recent interview: "Mike Davis, California's 'prophet of doom', on activism in a dying  world: 'Despair is useless'" by Lois Beckett, The Guardian [UK] [August 31, 2022] [Link]; and "Mike Davis Was the Best Socialist Writer of the Last Half Century," by Owen Hatherley, Jacobin Magazine [October 2022], a useful survey of Davis' writings [Link]. 
 
My War Never Ends
By Chris Hedges, [October 26, 2022]
---- As this century began, I was writing War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning, my reflections on two decades as a war correspondent, 15 of them with the New York Times, in Central America, the Middle East, Africa, Bosnia, and Kosovo. I worked in a small, sparsely furnished studio apartment on First Avenue in New York City. The room had a desk, chair, futon, and a couple of bookshelves — not enough to accommodate my extensive library, leaving piles of books stacked against the wall. The single window overlooked a back alley. … There were days when I could not write. I would sit in despair, overcome by emotion, unable to cope with a sense of loss, of hurt, and the hundreds of violent images I carry within me. Writing about war was not cathartic. It was painful. I was forced to unwrap memories carefully swaddled in the cotton wool of forgetfulness. The advance on the book was modest: $25,000. Neither the publisher nor I expected many people to read it, especially with such an ungainly title. I wrote out of a sense of obligation, a belief that, given my deep familiarity with the culture of war, I should set it down. But I vowed, once done, never to willfully dredge up those memories again. To the publisher's surprise, the book exploded. Hundreds of thousands of copies were eventually sold. Big publishers, dollar signs in their eyes, dangled significant offers for another book on war. But I refused. I didn't want to dilute what I had written or go through that experience again. I did not want to be ghettoized into writing about war for the rest of my life. I was done. To this day, I'm still unable to reread it. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
When Governments Kill Civilians
By Stephen R. Shalom, Foreign Policy in Focus [October 27, 2022]
---- For centuries, civilians have been the victims of terrible war crimes. Sometimes they have been in the wrong place at the wrong time. But often they have been directly targeted for purposes of ethnic cleansing, revenge, denying rebels a base of supporters, or terrorizing a government into surrendering. Recently, another historical instance of such an atrocity has been confirmed. In 1948, Israeli forces used bacteriological warfare—spreading typhus and dysentery bacteria—against the Arab population of Palestine in order to encourage them to flee and to prevent them from returning to their villages. Can we believe such claims? … Israel has not been the only government to target civilians. In its war in Indochina, the United States unleashed an unprecedented level of explosives and chemicals on the Vietnamese countryside, not in order to destroy enemy soldiers or military objects but to drive the population from their villages so they would be unavailable to support the National Liberation Front. In an absent-minded way the United States in Viet Nam may well have stumbled upon the answer to "wars of national liberation." The effective response lies neither in the quest for conventional military victory nor in the esoteric doctrines and gimmicks of counter-insurgency warfare. It is instead forced-draft urbanization and modernization which rapidly brings the country in question out of the phase in which a rural revolutionary movement can hope to generate sufficient strength to come to power. … In Ukraine today, civilians caught behind Russian lines have suffered horrendous violence as part of Moscow's effort to subdue the population. Starting in October, however, the Russians have begun launching missiles and drones against civilian targets across the country in attacks designed explicitly to cause massive suffering of the population in the lead up to winter. [Read More]
 
Will the Haitian Crisis Lead to Yet Another Military Intervention?
By Amy Wilentz, The Nation [October 27, 2022]
---- This is a crisis moment for Haiti, and not only because of the spiking gang violence—much of it supported at various times by a smattering of powerful business and political interests—which is destroying the country's ability to function and to continue as an ongoing community and culture. Haiti's ruler, de facto Prime Minister Ariel Henry, effectively selected for the job by the Biden administration after the assassination of Haiti's president Jovenel Moise in July, 2021, requested earlier this month that the United Nations send a "specialized armed force" to Haiti to quell the violence. Already, limited military matériel, including some armored vehicles, has arrived in Port-au-Prince from Canada and the United States, and some suspect, given recent unprecedented (though not numerous) arrests and killings of gang members by the Haitian National Police, that outside law-enforcement specialists and advisers have also already been sent in. … Now, Haiti stands at a crossroads. Aside from Henry and his cohort, very few Haitians want to see a foreign force of any kind on Haitian soil. Yet at the same time they see an outside intervention of some kind as possibly their only recourse at this point. [Read More] And an important point: "Who Is This 'Haiti' That's Appealing for Intervention?" by Jane Regan, FAIR [Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting] [October 25, 2022] [Link].
 
The Climate Crisis
Chomsky and Pollin: Pushing a Viable Climate Project Around COP27
An interview with C.J. Polychroniou, Truthout ]October 23, 2022]
The hope for COP27 is that the world will set more stringent greenhouse gas emissions reduction requirements considering the ever-clearer consequences of global warming. Noam, is this a significant climate meeting?
---- Let's take a look. The U.S. government has just passed a climate bill, a pale shadow of what was proposed by the Biden administration under the impact of popular climate activism, which in the end could not compete with the power of the true masters in the corporate sector. The final shadow is not meaningless. It is, however, radically insufficient in its reach, and also burdened with measures to ensure that the interests of the masters are "most peculiarly attended to." … The rules of the game are that you expand profit and market share, or you lose out. For self-delusion, it suffices to hold out the thin hope that maybe our technical culture will find some answers. There is an alternative to the resolute march toward suicide. The distribution of power can be changed by an aroused public with its own very different priorities, such as surviving in a livable world. The current masters can be controlled on a path toward elimination of their illegitimate authority. The rules of the game can be changed, in the short term modified sufficiently to enable humankind to adopt the means that have been spelled out in detail to "step back from the abyss." [Read More]
 
Climate crisis: UN finds 'no credible pathway to 1.5C in place'
By Damian Carrington, The Guardian [October 27, 2022]
---- There is "no credible pathway to 1.5C in place", the UN's environment agency has said, and the failure to reduce carbon emissions means the only way to limit the worst impacts of the climate crisis is a "rapid transformation of societies". The UN environment report analysed the gap between the CO2 cuts pledged by countries and the cuts needed to limit any rise in global temperature to 1.5C, the internationally agreed target. Progress has been "woefully inadequate" it concluded. Current pledges for action by 2030, if delivered in full, would mean a rise in global heating of about 2.5C and catastrophic extreme weather around the world. A rise of 1C to date has caused climate disasters in locations from Pakistan to Puerto Rico.If the long-term pledges by countries to hit net zero emissions by 2050 were delivered, global temperature would rise by 1.8C. But the glacial pace of action means meeting even this temperature limit was not credible, the UN report said. [Read More] For more on the climate crisis, read "'Worst Possible News': Scientists Urge Immediate Action as Greenhouse Gas Levels Hit All-Time High," by Brett Wilkins, Common Dreams [October 27, 2022] [Link].
 
Israel/Palestine
We're All Dressing Up as Democrats [Israel's election]
By Gideon Levy, Haaretz [Israel] [October 30, 2022]
---- Israel's election on Tuesday is not a general election, and therefore not a democratic one. Apartheid South Africa had exactly the same deception: the regime was defined as a parliamentary democracy and later as a presidential democracy. Elections were held in adherence with the law, with the National and Afrikaner parties forming a coalition. Only one thing separated South Africa from democracy – elections were meant for whites only… A regime in which elections are held only for whites, namely Jews, or for those with citizenship that is not bestowed on all subjects, including the native ones living under the permanent rule applying to their land, is not a democracy. When an occupation stops being a temporary one, it defines the regime of the entire country. There is no such thing as a partial democracy. It's amazing how for decades Israeli have knowingly lied to themselves, just like the whites in the parties of the Afrikaners. [Read More]
 
Our History
Why I Keep Coming Back to Reconstruction
By Jamelle Bouie, New York Times [October 25, 2022]
---- The scholarship on Reconstruction is vast and comprehensive. But my touchstone for thinking about the period continues to be W.E.B. Du Bois's "Black Reconstruction," published in 1935 after years of painstaking research, often inhibited by segregation and the racism of Southern institutions of higher education. The central conceit of Du Bois's landmark study — whose full title is "Black Reconstruction: An Essay Toward a History of the Part Which Black Folk Played in the Attempt to Reconstruct Democracy in America, 1860-1880" — is that the period was a grand struggle between "two theories of the future of America," rooted in the relationship of American labor to American democracy. "What were to be the limits of democratic control in the United States?" Du Bois asks. "Was the rule of the mass of Americans to be unlimited, and the right to rule extended to all men regardless of race and color?" And if not, he continues, "How would property and privilege be protected?" [Read More]

Sunday, October 23, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - On the 60th anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis, some lessons for today

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
October 23, 2022
 
Hello All – Sixty years ago the world held its breath as the Cuban Missile Crisis dragged us steadily towards nuclear war. Suddenly – and luckily – President Kennedy and Russian premiere Khrushchev made an agreement, a compromise that brought peace. Today, the war in Ukraine has been called "a slow-motion Cuban Missile Crisis." As in 1962, all of the actors in today's crisis – Russia, the Ukraine, and the USA – are locked into a conflict from which no resolution or compromise seems possible. Both our own government and the Russian government have refused to accept any war aims except that The War Will Be Fought to Victory.  Can the steps that Kennedy and Khrushchev took in 1962 to end the crisis provide a guide for ending the Ukraine war?
 
How we in the USA frame the crisis largely shapes how we see possible paths to end the crisis.  In 1962, for example, Russia was clearly reckless in attempting to (secretly) install medium-range nuclear missiles in Cuba, missiles that would have the range to strike (and destroy) Washington, D.C. Clearly, Russia was the aggressor. Yet a larger picture would include the USA's 10 to 1 advantage in missiles that could strike the enemy homeland; and for the Cubans, there was well-deserved concern that the attempt in 1961 to launch an invasion of Cuba (the "Bay of Pigs") would be repeated.  Thus, from the standpoint of Cuba and Russia, the US posed an immediate threat to end Cuba's newly won freedom from dictatorship and a longer-term threat to destroy the Soviet Union. They saw the USA as the aggressive party.
 
Similarly, Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 is both reckless and illegal under international law, and no resolution of the crisis today seems possible without a withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukrainian territory.  Russia is the aggressor. Yet, as in 1962, a wider framework allows us to understand how Russia might feel that it has come under an existential threat from the eastward expansion of NATO, now aggravated by the NATO statement in 2008 that it intended to offer NATO membership to Ukraine and Georgia.  Moreover, Russia saw and sees the coup in Ukraine in 2014, which overthrew an elected government that had rejected prospects of a closer affinity to the European Union, as the equivalent of – in 1962 – placing enemy forces on its border. Russia sees the USA/NATO as the aggressor and Ukraine as a proxy of "the West."
 
In 1962 a majority of President Kennedy's inner circle favored an invasion of Cuba, as did the US military establishment.  US intelligence had failed to see that there were 40,000 Russian troops on the island, and did not know that they had tactical nuclear weapons ready to use if there was an amphibious invasion.  Moreover, as each day passed, more of the Soviet nuclear missiles were ready to be used.  A "conventional" attack on Cuba would have triggered a nuclear war. Today, there is a similar danger that Russia might use a nuclear weapon if the "conventional" war requires it. Indeed, Russia has stated repeatedly that it is prepared to use "tactical" nuclear weapons (i.e. "battlefield" weapons with an explosive power somewhat smaller than the bomb used on Hiroshima) if the Russian "homeland" is in danger. Last week, President Putin "clarified" this statement by saying that the four newly annexed provinces of Ukraine were now part of Russia. Are they bluffing?  How would we know?  And what would the US/NATO do if Russia used a small nuclear weapon to block, e.g., the current Ukraine attack on Kherson? And what would Russia do if the US/NATO … and so on.  This has to end.
 
If the Cuban Missile Crisis has lessons for today, one of them is that an "eyeball-to-eyeball" confrontation quickly gets out of hand, with accidents and surprises suddenly exposing new military dangers. A second lesson is that frequent contact – communications – between military adversaries is essential if the war is to be settled short of "final victory." The histories of the Cuban Missile Crisis show that the formal and "back channel" contacts between Russia and the USA (in an age long before the instantaneous possibilities of the Internet) eventually found a compromise that, while unsatisfactory to all parties in some ways, ended the stand-off: Russia withdrew its missiles in exchange for a US pledge not to invade Cuba, and a (secret) promise to withdraw US nuclear missiles from Turkey.
 
What of today? Over the last few days, there have been several phone calls between US Secretary of Defense Austin and his Russian counterpart.  We don't know what these conversations were about, but we are told that they were the first direct communications between the parties since the early days of the war.  We also know that negotiations have successfully resulted in prisoner swaps and an agreement that allowed the export of Ukrainian and Russian grain. Compromises are possible.
 
Going forward, our government must take steps to start or support negotiations with Russia, and between Russia and Ukraine.  It should support the UN in calling for a ceasefire.  NATO should clarify that Ukraine will not be joining NATO's military alliance. Russia must withdraw its military from Ukraine, and allow Ukrainians living in Russian-occupied territory to decide for themselves which country will be theirs. Nuclear war can and must be prevented.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's rewards for stalwart Newsletter readers pair the anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis with the heartwarming story of the music of the Buena Vista Social Club. The story begins with Ry Cooder, a favorite US musician with an interest in old Cuban music. And the story continues as Cooder locates some of the old stars and the German film maker Wim Wenders makes a documentary. And a few years later everybody ends up at Carnegie Hall.  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
The Proto-Fascist Guide to Destroying the World
Noam Chomsky is interviewed by his collaborator David Barsamian.  Their book, Notes on Resistance, was published last month.
David Barsamian: The situation in Ukraine is dire. If Putin is trapped in a corner, he may make a desperate move to use nuclear weapons, or one of the six Ukrainian nuclear reactors could be bombed (deliberately or by accident). The fate of the planet is in the hands of Putin, Zelensky, Biden. Frankly, I'm very worried. What can people do in this scenario?
Noam Chomsky: Same as always. It's a dangerous scenario. We can work to try to influence what's within our range of influence. The United States happens to be diverging right now, pretty sharply, from most of the world with regard to this crucial issue, and we can work to try to change that policy. That's hard but not impossible. Most of the world overwhelmingly wants to move directly to negotiations to try to end the horrors in Ukraine before they get even worse. It's true of the Global South, India, Indonesia, China, Africa, overwhelmingly. In Germany, according to a poll at the end of August, over three-quarters of the population want to move to negotiations right away. So that's one point of view. The United States and Britain are standing out. Their position is that the war must continue in order to severely weaken Russia, and that means no negotiations, of course. Well, we can work to bring the United States into conformity with most of the world and maybe avert worse catastrophes—maybe. I don't see anything else that we can do, but that's more than enough of a task. [Read More]
 
Arundhati Roy on Things that Can and Cannot Be Said: The Dismantling of the World as We Know It
[FB] – Writer and activist Arundhati Roy spoke these words three weeks ago in London, where she gave the Stuart Hall Memorial Lecture. (Who was Stuart Hall?  Find out here.)
---- This has been a bad year for those who have said and done Things That Cannot Be Said. Or Done. In Iran, 22-year-old Mahsa Amini was killed while she was in the custody of Iran's moral police for the sin of not wearing her headscarf in the way that is officially mandated. In the protests that followed and are ongoing, several people have been killed. Meanwhile, in India, in the southern state of Karnataka, Muslim schoolgirls who wanted to assert their identity as Muslim women in their classrooms by wearing hijabs were physically intimidated by right-wing Hindu men. This in a place where Hindus and Muslims have lived together for centuries but have recently become dangerously polarised. Both instances – strict hijab in Iran and the prohibition of hijab in India and other countries – may appear to be antagonistic, but they aren't really. Forcing a woman into a hijab, or forcing her out of one, isn't about the hijab. It's about the coercion. Robe her. Disrobe her. The age-old preoccupation of controlling and policing women. [Read More]
 
Chelsea Manning: 'I struggle with the so-called free world compared with life in prison'
By Emma Brockes, The Guardian [October 22, 2022]
---- Chelsea Manning's memoir opens like a Jason Bourne novel with a scene in which the then 22-year-old, on the last day of two weeks' military leave, tries to leak an enormous amount of classified data via a sketchy wifi connection in a Barnes & Noble in Maryland. Outside, a snowstorm rages. Inside, Manning, a junior intelligence analyst for the US army, freaks out as the clock ticks down. In 12 hours, her flight leaves for Iraq. Meanwhile she has half a million incident reports on US military activity to upload from a memory stick to an obscure website called WikiLeaks. The military would later argue she didn't have the clearance even to access these files – "exceeded authorised" as Manning puts it, in army parlance – but the fact is, she says, "It was encouraged. I was told, 'Go look!' The way you do analysis is you collect a shit-ton of data, a huge amount, in order to do the work on it." Everything about Manning on that afternoon of 8 February 2010 – her name, her gender, her anonymity, her freedom – is provisional and shortly to change. Three months later, she'll be in a cage in Kuwait. Three years after that, she'll be starting a 35-year prison sentence at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Meanwhile, the wider consequences of her actions that day will, depending on your view, topple governments; endanger lives; protect lives; uphold democracy; compromise global diplomacy; change the world in no measurable way whatsoever; or – Manning's least favourite interpretation – boil down to a cry for help from a troubled young transperson seeking the care she required. [Read More]
 
War and Peace
What We Should Have Learned From the War on Terror
By Karen J. Greenberg, Tom Dispatch [October 21, 2022]
---- Ukraine is obviously a powder keg. With each passing day, in fact, the war there poses new threats to the world order. At such a moment of ever-increasing international tension, however, it seems worthwhile to recall what lessons the United States learned (or at least should have learned) from its own wars of this century that fell under the rubric of the Global War on Terror, or GWOT. We certainly should have learned a great deal about ourselves over the course of the war on terror, the global conflicts that followed al-Qaeda's devastating attacks of September 11, 2001. We should have learned, for instance, that once a war starts, as the war on terror did when the administration of George W. Bush decided to invade Afghanistan, it can spread in a remarkable fashion—often without, at least initially, even being noticed—to areas far beyond the original battlefield. … In the process, we learned, or at least should have learned, that our government was willing to trade rights, liberties, and the law for a grim version of safety and security. … Finally, we should have learned that once a major conflict begins, its end can be—to put the matter politely—elusive. In this way, it was no mistake that the war on terror, with us to this day in numerous ways, informally became known as our "forever war," given the fact that, even today we're not quite done with it. [Read More]
 
Bye-bye world: While nuclear weapons and wars exist, annihilation beckons
By Lawrence Wittner, ZNet [October 20, 2022]
[FB] – Larry Wittner, from Albany, is a member of the Peace Action NYS steering committee, and the author of many books about the bomb and how people have resisted it. (CFOW is also on the PANYS steering committee.)
---- It's been a long time since the atomic bombings of August 1945, when people around the planet first realized that world civilization stood on the brink of doom. This apocalyptic ending to the Second World War revealed to all that, with the advent of nuclear weapons, violent conflict among nations had finally reached the stage where it could terminate life on earth. … But, despite these concessions, the governments of the major powers weren't ready to dispense with nuclear weapons or, for that matter, with war. Consequently, as popular protest ebbed, they gradually returned to their customary behavior. Starting about a decade ago, they ceased signing nuclear arms control and disarmament agreements. Instead, they began scrapping them, including the INF Treaty, the Open Skies Treaty, and the Iran nuclear agreement. Meanwhile, they commenced a race to "modernize" their nuclear arsenals with the production of new nuclear weapons possessing greater speed, maneuverability, and accuracy. Also, to intimidate other nations, their leaders—most notably Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, who commanded the world's two largest nuclear arsenals ― openly threatened to attack these nations with nuclear weapons. Even before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the editors of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists set the hands of their famed "Doomsday Clock" at 100 seconds to midnight, the most dangerous setting since the clock's appearance in 1947. [Read More]
 
Scary Stuff – Younger readers may not be familiar with the scary warnings about nuclear war that saturated the childhoods of older readers.  Now the warnings are making a comeback, enhanced by modern graphics tech.  Check out "Nowhere to Hide," from The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists [Link] and this short film, "Nuclear War Simulator Shows What War With Russia Would Look Like," from Newsweek.
 
The War in Ukraine
Nationwide Protest of Putin's War, and Exodus From Putin's Russia
By Boris Kagarlitsky, The Nation [October 2022]
---- Vladimir Putin, by declaring a "partial" mobilization in Russia, achieved at least one thing: Russian society finally realized that it was in a state of war. In fact, in a matter of a few minutes, the president not only destroyed the social contract that had been functioning in the country for more than two decades of his rule but also nullified the work of his own propaganda during the previous seven months of the conflict with Ukraine. and do not read political websites, neither oppositional nor pro-government ones. On September 21, the situation changed radically and irreversibly. Awareness and resistance have come. [Read More]
 
Why the US must press for a ceasefire in Ukraine
By Jack F. Matlock Jr., Responsible Statecraft [ Responsible Statecraft
[FB] – Mr. Matlock was the US Ambassador to the Soviet Union from 1987 to 1991.
---- Four recent events have put the war in Ukraine on a distinctly more dangerous course.
 
The Russian annexation of four additional Ukrainian provinces blocks compromise solutions that were feasible earlier.
The disabling attacks on both North Stream pipelines make it impossible in the near term to restore Russia as the principal energy supplier to Germany, even if the war in Ukraine should be miraculously ended.
The Ukrainian attack on the bridge to Crimea gave Russia a pretext to escalate attacks on Ukrainian civilian targets.
The Russian retaliatory attacks on civilian targets are certain to do more damage to Ukraine than Ukraine can do to Russia.
 
The leaders of both Russia and Ukraine have set impossible goals. In fact, not a single participant in the war in Ukraine has espoused a goal that can restore peace in the area. Russia's recent incorporation of four Ukrainian provinces into the Russian Federation will not be accepted by Russia's neighbors or by most European powers.
Given the passions aroused by the war and its atrocities, Ukraine, even with NATO support, cannot create a stable, functioning state within all the borders it inherited in 1991. If Ukraine tries to regain these territories by force and is encouraged and empowered by the U.S. and NATO to do so, Russia (and not just President Putin) will very likely demolish Ukraine in retaliation. Reality trumps illusion whenever the two conflict. And if war should stop with the destruction of Ukraine — Kyiv and Lviv leveled as Grozny once was — that would assume that escalation does not involve the use of nuclear weapons. If the Russian leader feels convinced that the U.S. and "Western" goal is to take him out, what is to prevent him taking out others as he goes? [Read More]
 
The Climate Crisis
(Video) Egypt's Carceral Climate Summit: Naomi Klein on the Crisis of COP27 Being Held in a Police State
From Democracy Now! [October 21, 2022]
----- Egypt is preparing to host world leaders next month at the U.N.'s annual climate summit in Sharm el-Sheikh, a move that prominent environmentalist and author Naomi Klein calls "greenwashing." While the government embraces superficial causes to mitigate climate change such as recycling or solar panels, "what is not welcome would be pointing out this enormous lucrative network of deals that the military itself is engaged in that are linked to fossil fuels, that are linked to destroying remaining green space in cities like Cairo," says Klein. She adds that the international community should seize the opportunity to pressure Egypt into releasing its imprisoned political prisoners, who face brutal conditions. [See the Program]
 
The State of the Union
Who's Left Out of the Learning-Loss Debate
By October 12, 2022]
---- Adding to the list of issues dogging public schools, a report released in September found that millions of fourth graders have fallen behind academically during the pandemic. There were declines across all racial and class groups, but, predictably, the largest declines have been among poor and working-class students, who are disproportionately Black and Latino. Analysts have labeled this as "learning loss," and many have blamed school closures and remote instruction in the course of the past two years as the culprit. … The sudden onset of the pandemic has been the most catastrophic event in recent American history, making the expectation that there would not be something called "learning loss" bizarre. The idea that life would simply churn on in the same way it always has only underscores the extent to which there have been two distinct experiences of the pandemic. One for people who experienced the upheaval but were able to sequester themselves away from its harshest realities, buying groceries online, contemplating buying new houses that could better accommodate working from home, and finding new ways to weather the inconveniences of the isolation imposed by potential sickness. There was another gruesome reality, reaped by poor and working-class families in the surreal numbers of people who have died. [Read More]  Also of interest is "The Death Eaters: Covid in the Liberal Imagination," by Gregg Gonsalves, The Nation [October 20, 2022] [Link].
 
Israel/Palestine
Israel kills two youth, including an 11th grader, as Break the Wave continues
ByOctober 21, 2022]
[FB] – Like a daily drumbeat, Israeli military people are killing young Palestinians in the West Bank.  Is their goal to prevent an uprising, a new intifada, or to stimulate one in order to justify another Israeli pogrom against Palestinians?
---- On Thursday, October 20, Israeli forces raided the northern West Bank city of Jenin, killing 19-year-old Salah Al-Braiki, and arresting Bara'a Alawneh in a raid on Jenin refugee camp. Alawneh is the cousin of Ahmad Alawneh, the 26-year-old fighter that was killed by the Israeli military on September 28 in another invasion of the camp.
Al-Braiki's death brings the number of Palestinians killed in the past ten months to around 175. Another Palestinian teen succumbed to wounds sustained during the invasion and others were injured with bullet wounds. On the same day that Alawneh was killed, 16-year-old Mohammad Fadi Naouri was injured with a live bullet in the abdomen during confrontations at the military checkpoint of the illegal settlement of Beit El, near Ramallah. Naouri, a student in the 11th grade, succumbed to his wounds on Thursday morning. … Under a large-scale campaign dubbed Operation Break the Wave, Israel is not only targeting members of certain factions, but any semblance of confrontation to its colonization of Palestine. [Read More] The Israeli offensive against Palestinian resistance necessarily raises "The Question of Violence," a thoughtful article by Mitchell Plitnick, a former co-director of Jewish Voice for Peace and the co-author, with Marc Lamont Hill, of Except for Palestine: The Limits of Progressive Politics. 
 
Our History
(Video) "The Rebellious Life of Mrs. Rosa Parks": New Film Explores Untold Radical Life of Civil Rights Icon
From Democracy Now! [October 17, 2022]
---- The new documentary "The Rebellious Life of Mrs. Rosa Parks" gives a comprehensive look at the legacy of the woman known for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in 1955, a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. Beyond helping to inspire the Montgomery bus boycott that ended Alabama's bus segregation law, Parks was also a lifelong supporter of the Black Power movement and organized in campaigns to seek justice for wrongfully imprisoned Black people, political prisoners, and Black rape survivors like Recy Taylor, whose case Parks investigated for the NAACP in 1944. We speak to the film's co-director, Yoruba Richen, who says Parks paid a price for her activism, including having to leave Montgomery for Detroit to escape public backlash. We also speak with Jeanne Theoharis, author of the best-selling biography "The Rebellious Life of Mrs. Rosa Parks," on which the documentary is based, and a consulting producer." [See the Program]

Sunday, October 16, 2022

CFOW Newsletter - Ukraine: How Can This War End?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
October 16, 2022
 
Hello All – This weekend, across the USA, protests demanding that our government take steps to end the war in Ukraine took place in dozens of cities. Similar demands arise around the world, especially in Europe; and at the UN 66 countries have urged negotiations to end the war.  As negotiations are not in sight and the military action seems stalemated, the collateral damage of this war – food supplies, a cold winter in Europe, etc. – has prompted a broad call to somehow end this nightmare.
 
Yes, Russia is the aggressor, the ultimate war crime.  In a better world, those responsible for this war would be held to account. But now, on the 60th anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis, a looming question is whether (or not) Russia would use "tactical" (i.e. smaller than used in Hiroshima) nuclear weapons if it faced significant losses or Ukraine/NATO somehow carried this war into Russia itself.
 
The paradox of this war is that serious scholars believe that neither party to this war will be ready to negotiate as long as they feel they have a chance of winning the war.  And yet the same scholars believe that the Russians may use battlefield nuclear weapons if they were facing military defeat.  As hardly a week goes by without the Biden administration and Congress shoveling out millions of dollars worth of weapons to Ukraine, it looks like we are doomed for endless war until the USA decides that enough is enough, or until Russia brings out its nuclear weapons.
 
Somehow, the war must stop. We don't know if negotiations are possible.  Both Russia and Ukraine refuse to compromise, and the announced war aim of the USA (Secretary of Defense Austin) is to use the war to fatally weaken Russia. But we have no other option than to press for negotiations, to call on the USA/NATO to make clear that Ukraine will not join NATO, and to explain to Ukraine that a territorial compromise – rather than evicting Russia from Crimea – must be considered.
 
  Some useful reading/viewing on the war in Ukraine
 
(Video) Medea Benjamin & Nicolas Davies: "Negotiations 'Still the Only Way Forward' to End Ukraine War"
From Democracy Now! [October 12, 2022]
---- The Biden administration has ruled out the idea of pushing Ukraine to negotiate with Russia to end the war, even though many U.S. officials believe neither side is "capable of winning the war outright," reports The Washington Post. For more on the war, we speak with CodePink co-founder Medea Benjamin and independent journalist Nicolas Davies, the co-authors of the forthcoming book, "War in Ukraine: Making Sense of a Senseless Conflict." [See the Program] For an extended presentation of their views, read "Biden's Broken Promise to Avoid War with Russia May Kill Us All," by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies, Code Pink [October 11, 2022] [Link].
 
(Video) Noam Chomsky & Vijay Prashad: U.S. Must Stop Undermining Negotiations with Russia to End Ukraine War
From Democracy Now! [October 10, 2022]
---- Russia has launched its largest strikes on Ukraine in months, attacking civilian areas in Kyiv and nine other cities just two days after President Vladimir Putin had accused Ukraine of blowing up a key bridge connecting Russia to Crimea. As the war continues to escalate in Ukraine, we feature an interview recorded earlier this month with world-renowned political dissident Noam Chomsky in Brazil and political writer Vijay Prashad. Chomsky discusses why he thinks there is no major U.S. peace movement in response to the Ukraine war, and talks about the dangerous U.S. Senate policy on China and Taiwan, which he says, along with Ukraine, could end in a "terminal war." [See the Program] Chomsky and Prashad have published a new book, "The Withdrawal: Iraq, Libya, Afghanistan, and the Fragility of U.S. Power." They talked about the book on an extended interview with Jacobin Magazine.
 
Is Putin on the way out?
By Anatol Lieven, Responsible Statecraft [October 11, 2022]
---- As Russian defeats in Ukraine mounted over the last month, so has speculation about President Vladimir Putin's survival in office, and talk in Washington and among Russian oppositionists of the need for the Biden administration to adopt "regime change" as an open U.S. strategy. In its approach to this question, the Biden administration should concentrate above all on the question of the relationship between the composition of the Russian leadership and the search for an end to the war in Ukraine. It would indeed be a very good thing if Putin were to be replaced. In fact, he should step down himself. … It is vital to note, however, that this opposition will come not only from opponents of the war, but even more dangerously for Putin from extreme nationalists who believe that the war should be waged more efficiently and ruthlessly. [Read More]
 
Things to Do
UN Day will be observed on Sunday, October 23rd.  A program of great interest, about Restorative Justice opportunities for youth in Westchester County, will be presented on-line by the United Nation Associations of Westchester and of the Bronx on Zoom at 3 p.m.  To register for the program, and for more information, go here.
 
Antisemitism is an on-going problem of great concern.  Yet an obstacle to achieving unity in combating antisemitism is the definition of antisemitism itself.  The official definition used by the US and much of the world is called IHRA, a definition developed by the International Holocaust Remembrance Association. This definition of antisemitism can be used to stigmatize criticism of the policies of Israel's government, participation in the BDS movement, or protests by student groups.  The admirable organization Palestine Legal has developed a useful critique of IHRA; and they will present and discuss alternatives to IHRA – "All About IHRA: A Policy Webinar" – on Wednesday, October 19th (Zoom) at 1 pm.  To register for the program, go here.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  Weather permitting, we meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, at 12 noon at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  A "Black Lives Matter/Say Their Names" vigil is held each Monday from 5:30 to 6:00 pm in Yonkers at the intersection of Warburton Ave. and Odell. To learn about our new project, "Beauty as Fuel for Change," go here; and to make a financial contribution to the project, go here. If you would like to join one of our Zoom meetings, each Tuesday and Thursday at noon, please send a return email for the link. Our newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook pageAnother Facebook page focuses on the climate crisis. If you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706. Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This week's Rewards for stalwart readers are inspired by the many events and programs last Monday that celebrated Indigenous People's Day.  On Democracy Now!, singer Buffy Sainte-Marie goes to the root of the matter – What's wrong with calling it Columbus Day? – riffing on calls for the repeal of the "Doctrine of Discovery," the pseudo-legal scholarship of past times that justified "Christian" rule over the semi-humans of the New World.  And of the many great songs in Buffy Sainte-Marie's repertoire, here are "Universal Soldier,"  "The War Racket," and her rendition of "America the Beautiful."  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
CFOW Weekly Reader
 
Featured Essays
(Video) "This Time Feels Different": Iran's Women & Youth-Led Protests Continue to Grow Amid Brutal Crackdown
From Democracy Now! [October 13, 2022]
---- Anti-government protests in Iran, first sparked last month by the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, have moved into their fourth week. The youth and women-led protests cross class and ethnic divides, and the demands have grown in scale and scope, with many, even in the clerical community, now calling for the complete abolition of the Islamic Republic. Many sectors of society, including businesses and unions, have also joined in protest, with oil workers from one of the country's major refineries going on strike Monday. Iranian authorities have launched a violent assault on protesters in response, explains Amnesty International's Raha Bahreini, with security forces shooting live ammunition into crowds to disperse the protests, leaving thousands injured and at least 144 victims dead, 24 of them children. The government violence is "indicative of just what a threat the regime believes these protests are," argues Iranian American scholar Reza Aslan, who says that despite numerous revolutions in Iran's history, "this time feels different." [See the Program]   -
 
Also of interest – It was on Democracy Now! that I first heard the now-famous song  "Because of ...." [And another version.] [And in Australia.  Many more on line.] The words of the song are taken from tweets responding to the killing of protesters in Iran, and the demands being made by the protesters for more personal freedom and a better life. The singer was arrested 3 weeks ago for publishing this song. Please listen. And for an in-depth look at some background to the uprising, read "Khamenei's Dilemma," by Christopher de Bellaigue, New York Review of Books [October 13, 2022] [Link].  And Peter Beinart has some interesting things to say in a video posted today, "Who Should We Trust to Support Freedom in Iran?" [Link].
 
A Fast-Emptying Ark: The World Grows Quieter by the Day
By Bill McKibben, founder of 350.org [October 13, 2022]
---- I confess, for reasons I can't fully explain, that when bad things are happening to animals I tend to look away in pain. When bad things are happening to people I try to face those things squarely and do what I can, but there's something about wildlife—perhaps the way its become implicated in our strange human game without having the slightest agency at all—that just confounds me; some kind of sad and disabling rage fills me. Sometimes, however, the truths are just too overwhelming to avoid. A vast new study finds there are 70 percent fewer wild animals sharing the earth with us than there were in 1970. Read that again. And again. … But that's not what makes me so desperately sad. It's that so many trillions of animals are dead, gone. The world is so much lonelier than it's ever been before, at least in the long eons since fish started crawling out on land. The wondrous, comical, cruel, buzzing, gaudy, sexy carnival that is Life has shut down most of its tents; the symphony of grunts, squeaks, roars, belches and barks has faded to a diminuendo chorus. The creatures that always informed human dreams — that ended up on masks and totem poles, daubed on the walls of caves — have wandered away into the mist. Over those five decades most of the decline can be traced to habitat destruction: the human desire for ever more stuff playing out daily, acre by acre, across the globe. [Read More]
 
Noam Chomsky: Brazil's Runoff Election Will Have Enormous Effects on the Global Climate Crisis
An interview with C.J. Polychroniou, Truthout [October 13, 2022]
---- A century ago, Brazil was declared to be "the Colossus of the South," set to lead the hemisphere along with "the Colossus of the North." Since then, the northern Colossus has replaced Britain as the virtual ruler of the world, extending its power far beyond the dreams of what is now Washington's junior partner. The southern Colossus has stumbled. It is important to understand how. … The destruction of democracy was welcomed by Kennedy-Johnson Ambassador to Brazil Lincoln Gordon as a "democratic rebellion," "a great victory for the free world" that should "create a greatly improved climate for private investments." This democratic rebellion was "the single most decisive victory of freedom in the mid-twentieth century," Gordon continued, "one of the major turning points in world history" in this period. Gordon was right. The vicious military junta in Brazil was the first of the neo-Nazi terror-and-torture National Security States that then spread over Latin America, a plague that reached Central America under Reagan's murderous regime. A Bolsonaro victory would likely doom the Amazon. A Lula victory might be able to save it, averting a disaster for Brazil and a catastrophe for life on earth. [Read More]
 
War & Peace
Nuclear Extortion? Abolish Nuclear Weapons
By Marcy Winograd and Medea Benjamin, Code Pink [October 16, 2022]
---- In a moment of candor, President Biden told Democratic Party contributors the risk of nuclear "Armageddon" is the highest since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, when the Soviet Union installed nuclear missiles in Cuba, 90 miles from Florida. Referring to Russian President Putin's veiled threats to use short-range nuclear weapons in Ukraine, the President added it was the first time since the Cuban Missile Crisis such a "direct threat" had been issued. Not true. The US has a history of nuclear extortion. [FB - Korean War, Vietnam War, Iran in 2007, North Korea during Trump, near Russia in 2020, etc.] … The uncomfortable truth is that as long as there are nuclear weapons, we are all hostage to those few individuals who can order their launch. On the anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis, the answer is not to build more nuclear weapons, but to return to the arms control treaties Bush and Trump abandoned and to sign on to the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons to abolish nuclear weapons from the face of the earth. [Read More]
 
Surviving the Killing Fields: a Worldwide Challenge
By Kathy Kelly and Nick Mottern, BanKillerDrones.org [October 12, 2022]
---- Awaiting discharge from a hospital in Cairo, Adel Al Manthari, a Yemeni civilian, faces months of physical therapy and mounting medical bills following three surgeries since 2018, when a U.S. weaponized drone killed four of his cousins and left him mangled, burnt and barely alive, bedridden to this day. On October 7th, President Biden announced, through Administration officials briefing the press, a new policy regulating U.S. drone attacks, a new policy regulating U.S. drone attacks,  purportedly intended to reduce the numbers of civilian casualties from the attacks. Absent from the briefings was any mention of regret or compensation for the thousands of civilians like Adel and his family whose lives have been forever altered by a drone attack. Human rights organizations like the UK- based Reprieve have sent numerous requests to the U.S. Department of Defense and the State Department, seeking compensation to assist with Adel's medical care, but no action has been taken. … The Biden administration seems keen to depict a kinder, gentler form of drone attacks, avoiding collateral damage by using more precise weapons like the "ninja bomb" and assuring that President Biden himself orders any attacks waged in countries where the United States is not at war.  [Read More] Also insightful (and alarming) is "Israel Authorizes Military to Kill Palestinians With Drones in the West Bank," by Marjorie Cohn, Truthout [October 13, 2022] [Link].
 
The World's Other Nuclear Flashpoint: Mounting Tensions Over Taiwan
By Michael T. Klare, Tom Dispatch [October 2022]
---- Thanks to Vladimir Putin's recent implicit threat to employ nuclear weapons if the U.S. and its NATO allies continue to arm Ukraine — "This is not a bluff," he insisted on September 21st — the perils in the Russo-Ukrainian conflict once again hit the headlines. And it's entirely possible, as ever more powerful U.S. weapons pour into Ukraine and Russian forces suffer yet more defeats, that the Russian president might indeed believe that the season for threats is ending and only the detonation of a nuclear weapon will convince the Western powers to back off. If so, the war in Ukraine could prove historic in the worst sense imaginable — the first conflict since World War II to lead to nuclear devastation. But hold on! As it happens, Ukraine isn't the only place on the planet where a nuclear conflagration could erupt in the near future. Sad to say, around the island of Taiwan — where U.S. and Chinese forces are engaging in ever more provocative military maneuvers — there is also an increasing risk that such moves by both sides could lead to nuclear escalation. While neither American nor Chinese officials have explicitly threatened to use such weaponry, both sides have highlighted possible extreme outcomes there. [Read More]
 
Civil Liberties
Anti-boycott laws are a dystopian nightmare
By Hamzah Khan, Mondoweiss [October 4, 2022]
---- Few things have as much bipartisan support in the U.S. as unconditional support for Israel. Ironically, while criticisms of the U.S. government are protected by the First Amendment, lawmakers from both sides of the aisle have made it nearly impossible to criticize Israel without facing tangible consequences like public smearing, and even financial loss. Across the U.S., 34 states — from "blue" states like California and New York to "red" states like Texas and South Carolina — have passed some form of legislation that makes it illegal for the state to contract with businesses and individuals who participate in Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS), a grassroots movement founded by Palestinian civil society that seeks to pressure Israel to abide by international law. … These anti-BDS laws have been wielded to disastrous effect, with state governments targeting individuals and companies alike who seek to exercise their right to boycott an apartheid state. By punishing boycotts of Israel, U.S. legislators encroach on Americans' First Amendment rights.  [Read More]
 
The State of the Union
(Video) "People Do Have Power": Frances Fox Piven at 90 on Movements, Preserving Democratic Rights, & Fascism
From Democracy Now! [October 11, 2022]
---- As the United States heads into another recession and labor organizing is surging, we speak with leading sociologist and longtime social movement scholar Frances Fox Piven as she turns 90 years old. "We're at another juncture: a bitter contest about democratic rights," says Piven, who claims the U.S. has always been a "limited democracy." Despite attacks on fundamental rights, Piven says, "people do have power" to organize and protect their rights, because "we live in a complex, integrated society where the activities of ordinary people really do matter." Piven's groundbreaking books include "Regulating the Poor" and "Poor People's Movements: Why They Succeed, How They Fail" with her late husband and collaborator Richard Cloward. [See the Program]
 
Israel/Palestine
Progressives and Palestinians
---- Last year three established human rights organizations with reputations for reliable findings produced fact-based public reports demonstrating Israel's apartheid nature. Notably, B'tselem, Israel's own human rights organization, produced its report in January of 2021. Amnesty International followed in February and Human Rights Watch in April.  The Israeli government reacted in two ways:  (1) They denounced these reports as anti-Semitic. … (2) In August of 2022, "Israeli forces raided the offices of seven Palestinian human rights groups causing extensive property damage and issuing military orders to shut them down. This followed Israel's earlier characterization of those organizations as 'terrorist' and 'unlawful.'" … The issue of ignoring the facts made public by an array of human rights organizations, and now reinforced by the reported repressive behavior of the Israeli authorities, is an important one for American politicians who claim to be progressives. American politicians and other supporters of Israel who deny there is any apartheid problem face the cognitive dissonance that comes with "holding two or more contradictory beliefs, thoughts, or values at the same time." [Read More] Also of interest is "Draconian tactics are the only defense Israel has left," by October 5, 2022] [Link].