Sunday, February 24, 2019

CFOW Newsletter - What's Next for Venezuela?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
February 24, 2019
 
Hello All – Yesterday's theatrical production of delivering "humanitarian aid" across Venezuela's borders failed in two respects.  First, not only did the "aid" caravans not get through, but the imagined defection of the Venezuela military to the cause of the Opposition did not occur either.  Second, while there were two (or four?) deaths in the confrontations at the border, there was not a sufficient level of carnage to justify a US military intervention.  So far, therefore, the US intervention ploys have not produced much progress towards regime change in Venezuela; what will Trump do now?
 
We may know as soon as tomorrow, when the presidents of the Latin American nations comprising the US-friendly "Lima Group" will meet with US intervention strategists – including Vice President Pence and career criminal Eliot Abrams – in Colombia.  One option – negotiations in Venezuela leading to a supervised election process – is obviously off the table.  A second option – increasing economic and other sanctions against Venezuela until the economy completely collapses – would take too long.  While the Trump people (the Venezuela Opposition has no voice in this) may decide to wait and see if some atrocity can be contrived that would supposedly justify armed intervention, it is entirely possible that they will decide to deploy a military strategy immediately.  If Juan Guaidó is, according to Trump and many US allies, the "legitimate president" of Venezuela, surely he can request US military intervention to help him re-establish Order. There is a long history of US-appointed Presidents asking the United States to invade their country to put down rebels – Diem in Vietnam or Duarte in El Salvador, for example – so why not work with this well-established strategy?
 
After two years of exposing Trump and his team as lying liars, the mainstream media and our elite opinion makers show little curiosity or skepticism about the official reasons given in the Venezuelan regime change?  Why is this?  In part, I think, it is because hatred of Venezuela's "Bolivarian Revolution" was also the motivation for regime change efforts during the presidencies of George Bush and Barack Obama.  There is nothing particularly "Trumpish" about the US campaign against the Venezuelan government other than it is doing it in broad daylight, rather than "covertly." Another reason, I fear, is that we as a people have long ago abandoned the belief that nations have a right to manage – or mismanage – their own affairs; and if a regime is sufficiently stigmatized – e.g. not only Venezuela, but also North Korea, Libya, Grenada, etc. – US intervention is simply doing a good deed.
 
It is also surprising – or is it? – how little the mainstream media reflects on the possibility that the reason why the Bolivarian Revolution and its governments have been so hated might have to do with the fact that Venezuela has the world's largest oil reserves – more even than Saudi Arabia. As with the case of Iraq, so now with Venezuela; if the major export of these countries were bananas or cotton, it is unlikely that the USA would see an urgent necessity to invade. To imagine a comparable case, if China or Russia were threatening to invade another country, our political leaders and mainstream media people would immediately dismiss the idea that this intervention was in an effort to achieve the greater good. Instead, we would be immediately examining the economic or strategic gains being sought by Russia or China.  A political analyst who failed to mention the prospect of a zillion barrels of oil would soon be out of work.
 
The alternative to invasion and war in Venezuela is peace negotiations, an end to economic sanctions, and a negotiated regime of real humanitarian assistance via legitimate relief organizations such as the Red Cross. A military intervention by the Trump team would illegal under international law.  It would be in violation of the US Constitution.  If "successful," it would establish a fascist government in Venezuela. If not immediately "successful," it would inflict a prolonged internal war, as in Syria, on the people of Venezuela. Peace now.
 
News Notes
On Tuesday Bernie Sanders announced that he was running for President in 2020.  You can read a summary of his campaign plans here and see a video of his speech announcing his candidacy here. 
 
Small grassroots agitation groups are angry at Gov. Cuomo's latest move to reduce their power. In his "executive budget" there is a proposal to require groups spending at least $500 on lobbying – rather than the present ceiling of $5,000 – to file lots of paper work. This is vindictive, harassing community-based organizations because they don't support everything he does.  To read more, go here.
 
Also this week, Therese Patricia Okoumou, who climbed the Stature of Liberty last Fourth of July to protest ICE and Trump's policies on refugees and immigrants, climbed the Austin, TX headquarters of Southwest Key, the agency contracted by ICE to "house" immigrants in 24 facilities and thus enforce family separation. Read more about this daring woman's story here.
 
File this under "It Can't Be True."  The Supreme Court of India just ruled that some eight million tribespeople and other forest dwellers must be evicted to support conservation efforts to save endangered animal species.  The Director of Survival International, which works to protect the rights of native peoples, said: "This judgment is a death sentence for millions of tribal people in India, land theft on an epic scale, and a monumental injustice." Read more here.
 
Finally, Doonesbury has gone under cover to reveal how the new congressional "freshmen" are changing the culture of law-making in Washington, DC.
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Every Saturday – Concerned Families of Westchester holds a peace & justice vigil (weather permitting) in Hastings, at the VFW Plaza (Warburton Ave. & Spring St.) from 12 noon to 1 PM.  Please join us!
 
ASAP this week – We are urged to support of the Kings Bay Plowshares 7, who are facing 25 years in jail for their "attack" on world-destroying nuclear weapons at the the Kings Bay Naval Submarine Base in Georgia on the 50th anniversary of the murder of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.  The activists on trial are Elizabeth McAlister, Stephen Kelly S.J., Martha Hennessy, Clare Grady, Patrick O'Neill, Mark Colville, and Carmen Trotta. To learn more, go here and here. One of the defendants, Elizabeth McAlister, is the mother of Frida Berrigan, who wrote an illuminating/inspiring article in The Nation about the Plowshares action, "25 Years in Jail for Protecting the Planet?" [Link].
 
Monday, February 25th – The Ossining Mayor and two members of the Board of Trustees plan to vote this evening to repeal Ossining's "Emergency Tenant Protection Act" (rent stabilization law).  This real estate-sponsored atrocity will lead to the eventual eviction of many low-income and/or elderly tenants, who cannot afford market rents in gentrifying Westchester.  Two members of the Board of Trustees, Omar Herrera and Quantel Bazemore, oppose repeal.  The public is encouraged to attend Monday's meeting, which will take place at Ossining Community Center, 95 Broadway in Ossining, starting at 7:30 PM.  The public will have an opportunity to speak at the beginning of the meeting, so get there early!  To learn more, go here.
 
Sunday, March 3rd – Please join us for the next (monthly) meeting of Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society, 12 Elm St. in Dobbs, from 7 to 9 PM.  At these meetings we review the events/action of the past month and make plans for the month to come.  Everyone is welcome at these meetings.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our rallies are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or Trump's immigration policies are often targeted, depending on current events. We (usually) meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page. And if you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
This Newsletter
Articles linked in the CFOW newsletter are intended to illuminate some of the main action-issues about which we are concerned.  Coming mostly from the "dissenting media," they provide an alternative to the perspectives of the mainstream media.  As always, we have some excellent "Featured Essays."  I would like to call your attention esp. to package of articles on Venezuela; Charles Freeman's illuminating and comprehensive essay on the US and China ("War & Peace"); Bill McKibben's essay on the significance of Sen. Diane Feinstein's strange encounter with children asking her to support "the Green New Deal" ("Global Warming"); and on the 54th anniversary of his murder ("Our History"), another look at the last years of Malcolm X, and what he was trying to achieve for America. 
 
Rewards!
The Newsletter's "Rewards" are idiosyncratic selections by the Editor intended to encourage Readers to pause and refresh before heading into the news/fray.  As the Trump administration now has Cuba (as well as Venezuela and Nicaragua) on its mind, let's listen to the wonderful Buena Vista Social Club. And I think you will also like this short documentary film about "The Making of the Buena Vista Social Club Film." Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
[Audio] Naomi Klein: The Green New Deal Is Changing the Calculus of the Possible
Naomi Klein is interviewed by Jon Wiener, The Nation [February 22, 2019]
JW: The Green New Deal, you've said, is not a question that will be settled through elections alone. What do you mean?
NK: In terms of winning the power to introduce a package as ambitious as the resolution, the only real historical precedent is the original New Deal. And the political dynamics that produced the original New Deal were not a benevolent politician handing reforms down from on high, from the goodness of his heart. Of course it mattered to have FDR in power instead of Herbert Hoover, but it mattered even more to have an organized population which was flexing its muscles in every conceivable way in the 1930s—from sit-down strikes in auto plants, to shutting down the ports on the West Coast, to shutting down entire cities with general strikes. And it mattered also to have more radical voices who were calling for more radical policies than the New Deal was offering, like a truly cooperative economy. All of that created the context in which FDR was able to sell the New Deal to elites. They were grudging about it, but the alternative seemed to be political revolution.  So the only way that something like this happens is if it is accompanied by a huge grassroots mobilization, where every workplace, every sector, every movement is asking, "What would a Green New Deal mean for us? What would it mean in our workplace? What would it mean for the groups that we represent?" If we are going to succeed, they need to make it their own. So it's going to take a hell of a lot of grassroots organizing, mobilizing all of these sectors to really believe that the Green New Deal is going to make their lives better, coupled with politicians running at every level of government, including for president, with a promise to enact this on day one. [Read/hear the Interview]
 
Beyond the Rising Tide: Reparations for Slavery Have to Be More Than a Symbol
By Briahna Gray, The Intercept [February 20 2019]
---- After committing overwhelmingly to the Democratic Party for decades, black Americans have seen the racial wealth gap widen, not shrink. As a result, some are increasingly skeptical of the value of programs that aren't narrowly tailored to accrue to our benefit. While it is true that the neoliberal strategies embraced by the Democratic Party since the 1980s have failed to close the racial wealth gap, the growing disdain for programs that don't accrue to the exclusive benefit of black Americans is a red herring. The problem isn't that universal or economically driven programs can't significantly close the racial wealth gap. It's that the means-tested programs backed by the Democratic Party simply don't go far enough. … Because the value of wealth compounds, capitalism rewards the historical possession of wealth; the ability to invest today is worth more than the ability to do so in the future. That being the case, how can black Americans, first enslaved and then legally barred from participating in capitalism for the overwhelming majority of this country's history, begin to catch up with a systemic adjustment to the system? The answer is we can't. There will be no racial equality under capitalism. [Read More]
 
American Democracy Has Been Eclipsed
By Bernard E. Harcourt, The Nation [February 21, 2019]
---- American democracy has just been eclipsed. The United States, at this moment, is no longer a democracy, conventionally understood as a political regime of majoritarian popular rule with counter-majoritarian checks. All three branches of US government are now formally counter-majoritarian. There is today no institutional counterpower to a presidential tyrant. This moment presents a constitutional crisis for the American people. … Thus, the majority of the American people are no longer formally represented by any branch of the government. And given the possible entrenchment of incumbent power, it is not clear when the light of American democracy will reappear—unless the majority of American people take matters into their own hands and constitute the only remaining counterpower to a presidential tyrant. … Trump's fake state of emergency reveals that American democracy is now fully eclipsed. The United States is at the precise point when its democratic lights have been turned off. At this moment, there is no longer a constitutional mechanism to check a rogue presidential grab for power. The majority of the American people are not represented any longer. The counterrevolution has effectively prevailed. [Read More]
 
The Myth of the Border Wall
By Greg Grandin, The Nation [February 20, 2019]
---- For over a century, the American frontier represented the universalism of the nation's ideals. It suggested not only that the country was moving forward, but also that the brutality involved in moving forward would be transformed into something noble. Extend the sphere of America's influence, as James Madison believed, and you would ensure peace, protect individual liberty and dilute factionalism. As our boundaries widened, all of humanity would become our country. There was no problem caused by expansion that couldn't be solved by more expansion. But today the frontier is closed. The country has lived past the end of that myth. After centuries of pushing forward across the frontier — first, the landed frontier, then the frontiers of expanding economic markets and sweeping military dominance — all the things that expansion was supposed to preserve have been destroyed, and all the things it was meant to destroy have been preserved. Instead of peace, there is endless war. Instead of prosperity we have intractable inequality. Instead of a critical, resilient and open-minded citizenry, a conspiratorial nihilism, rejecting reason and dreading change, has taken hold. [Read More] And speaking of border walls, here is the latest: "16 States Sue to Stop Trump's Use of Emergency Powers to Build Border Wall," by Charlie Savage and Robert Pear, New York Times i[February 18, 2019] [Link].
 
THE WAR AGAINST VENEZUELA
(Audio) Venezuela Crisis – An Interview with Eva Golinger
From CounterPunch Radio [February 18, 2019]
---- This week CounterPunch Radio continues its coverage of the attempted US-backed coup in Venezuela by chatting with author and attorney Eva Golinger. Eva was a close adviser and confidante of Hugo Chavez, and had a front row seat for the development of the Bolivarian Revolution. Eric and Eva discuss the situation unfolding in Venezuela today and examine how it got to this point. Eva provides her analysis of the domestic and international issues that have led to the crisis, including mismanagement and corruption on the part of the Maduro government, as well as the ongoing US attempts to undermine, destabilize, and ultimately overthrow Maduro and destroy the Bolivarian Revolution. Eric and Eva explore the impact of sanctions on the Venezuelan economy, how the collapse of oil prices impacted the country, Chavez's vision versus today's reality, and the ignorance of the Trump administration as to the level of resistance of the Venezuelan people. This in-depth discussion provides the sort of analysis on Venezuela you're unlikely to find anywhere else! [See the Program]
 
(Video) This Is Not Humanitarian Aid: A Maduro Critic in Venezuela Slams U.S. Plan to Push Regime Change
From Democracy Now! [February 22, 2019]
---- We go to Caracas, Venezuela, for an update on the escalating standoff between President Nicolás Maduro and opposition leader and self-proclaimed president Juan Guaidó. Guaidó claims he is preparing to deliver humanitarian aid from the Colombian border Saturday. Maduro has rejected the plan, saying the effort is part of a broader attempt to overthrow his regime. This comes as Trump's special envoy to Venezuela and right-wing hawk, Elliott Abrams, is leading a U.S. delegation traveling by military aircraft to the Colombian border, supposedly to help deliver the aid. The United Nations, the Red Cross and other relief organizations have refused to work with the U.S. on delivering that aid to Venezuela, which they say is politically motivated. We speak with Venezuelan sociologist Edgardo Lander, a member of the Citizen's Platform in Defense of the Constitution. "This certainly is not humanitarian aid, and it's not oriented with any humanitarian aims," Lander says. "This is clearly a coup carried out by the United States government with its allies, with the Lima Group and the extreme right wing in Venezuela." https://www.democracynow.org/2019/2/22/this_is_not_humanitarian_aid_a
 
The War on Venezuela is built on lies
By John Pilger, ZNet [February 22, 2019]
---- Watching Chavez with la gente made sense of a man who promised, on coming to power, that his every move would be subject to the will of the people.  In eight years, Chavez won eight elections and referendums: a world record. He was electorally the most popular head of state in the Western Hemisphere, probably in the world. Every major chavista reform was voted on, notably a new constitution of which 71 per cent of the people approved each of the 396 articles that enshrined unheard of freedoms, such as Article 123, which for the first time recognised the human rights of mixed-race and black people, of whom Chavez was one. One of his tutorials on the road quoted a feminist writer: "Love and solidarity are the same." His audiences understood this well and expressed themselves with dignity, seldom with deference. Ordinary people regarded Chavez and his government as their first champions: as theirs. This was especially true of the indigenous, mestizos and Afro-Venezuelans, who had been held in historic contempt by Chavez's immediate predecessors and by those who today live far from the  barrios, in the mansions and penthouses of East Caracas, who commute to Miami where their banks are and who regard themselves as "white". They are the powerful core of what the media calls "the opposition". [Read More]
 
US Media Erase Years of Chavismo's Gains
By Gregory Shupak, FAIR [Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting] [February 20, 2019]
---- Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution, which took off with the election of President Hugo Chávez in December 1998, frequently and even quite recently received praise for its social gains from the United Nations, international humanitarian organizations and economists. This aspect of the country's story has been almost entirely written out of media coverage of the effort to overthrow the Venezuelan government by the US, Canada and their right-wing partners in Venezuela and the region. … The starting point for discussions about Venezuela involving anyone who purports to care about the welfare of the people of the country ought to be the question, "What steps can be taken for Venezuela to resume making the impressive strides that it made for the majority of the time that Chavismo has held power?" as opposed to, "How can we disempower the social forces that gave birth to those gains, namely Venezuela's poor and disproportionately mestizo, indigenous and black populations?" To their discredit, corporate media have framed their coverage around the latter rather than the former–a question whose answer necessarily involves lifting the draconian sanctions. [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
After the Trade War, a Real War With China?
By Chas W. Freeman, Jr. Posted on February 19, 2019
---- Today our government is trying to break apart Sino-American interdependence, weaken China, and prevent it from overtaking us in wealth, competence, and influence. We have slapped tariffs on it, barred investment from it, charged it with pilfering intellectual property, arrested its corporate executives, blocked tech transfers to it, restricted what its students can study here, banned its cultural outreach to our universities, and threatened to bar its students from entering them. We are aggressively patrolling the waters and air spaces off its coasts and islands. Whether China deserves to be treated this way or not, we are leaving it little reason to want to cooperate with us. Our sudden hostility to China reflects a consensus – at least within the Washington Beltway – that we need to wrestle China to the ground and pin it there. But what are the chances we can do that? What are the consequences of attempting it? Where are we now headed with China? [Read More]
 
(Video) Trump Admin's Secretive Talks to Sell Saudi Arabia Nuclear Technology Spark New Fear of Arms Race
From Democracy Now! [February 20, 2019]
---- House Democrats are accusing the Trump administration of moving toward transferring highly sensitive nuclear technology to Saudi Arabia in potential violation of U.S. law. Critics say the deal could endanger national security while enriching close allies of President Trump. Saudi Arabia is considering building as many as 16 nuclear power plants by 2030, but many critics fear the kingdom could use the technology to develop nuclear weapons and trigger a nuclear arms race in the Middle East. We speak with Democratic Congressmember Ro Khanna of California and Isaac Arnsdorf, a reporter with ProPublica. Arnsdorf first wrote about the intense and secretive lobbying effort to give nuclear technology to Saudi Arabia in 2017. His reporting was cited in the House report. [See the Program]  Also useful is "How Kushner and other Key Trump Officials Plotted to Give Saudis the Atom Bomb in Return for Billions," by , Informed Comment [February 21, 2019] [Link].
 
Are Trump and Putin Opening Pandora's Box? [Intermediate-Range Nuclear Missiles]
By Theodore Postol, New York Times [February 19, 2019]
---- In Greek mythology, Pandora had a box she had been warned to never open. With no understanding of the consequences, and despite the warning, she opened the box, irreversibly releasing the plagues that would affect all of humanity forever. The American threat to withdraw from the Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty, which prohibits possession of missiles capable of striking targets at ranges from about 300 to 3,400 miles, will have similar consequences for humanity if it is also executed in spite of warnings and without considering the consequences. One particularly difficult aspect of this situation is that the Russians and the Americans each accuse the other of flouting the treaty's purpose in Europe by planning for, or deploying, nuclear-capable weaponry that could have a dual use — defensive on its face but potentially offensive after quick modification. It is fair to say that each side has given the other a reason to fear its ultimate intent and that Americans must take the Russian position seriously. … Unless both sides back away from their threats, accusations and suppositions about the other side, both will be in peril if the treaty is abandoned. [Read More]
 
This Week's US-North Korea Summit
Why Are Democrats Trying to Torpedo the Korea Peace Talks?
By Tim Shorrock, The Nation [February 22, 2019]
---- As US diplomats prepare for the second summit between President Trump and Kim Jong-un next week in Hanoi, senior Democrats in the House and Senate, joined by a few Republicans, have been sounding alarm bells, warning that South Korean President Moon Jae-in is moving too fast in reconciling with North Korea by seeking a premature lifting of sanctions on the nuclear-armed state.  They are also expressing strong reservations about the US and South Korean negotiations with Kim and warning Trump not to budge on his "maximum pressure" sanctions campaign until Kim has completely dismantled North Korea's nuclear-weapons and missile program. Kim temporarily halted the program nearly 500 days ago by suspending all testing of his "nuclear force." [Read More]
 
War With Iran?
Iran still holding up its end of nuclear deal, IAEA report shows
By Francois Murphy, Reuters [February 22, 2019]
---- Iran has remained within the key limits on its nuclear activities imposed by its 2015 deal with major powers despite growing pressure from newly reimposed U.S. sanctions, a report by the U.N. nuclear watchdog showed on Friday. The International Atomic Energy Agency is policing the deal, which lifted sanctions against Tehran in exchange for restrictions on Tehran's atomic activities aimed at increasing the time Iran would need to make an atom bomb if it chose to. Iran has stayed within caps on the level to which it can enrich uranium, as well as its stock of enriched uranium, the IAEA said in a confidential quarterly report sent to its member states and obtained by Reuters. [Read More]
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE CHAOS
The Hard Lessons of Dianne Feinstein's Encounter with the Young Green New Deal Activists
By Bill McKibben, The New Yorker [February 23, 2019]
---- One imagines that Senator Dianne Feinstein would like a do-over of her colloquy with some young people on Friday afternoon. A group of school students, at least one as young as seven, went to the senator's San Francisco office to ask her to support the Green New Deal climate legislation. In a video posted online by the Sunrise Movement, she tells them that the resolution isn't a good one, because it can't be paid for, and the Republicans in the Senate won't support it. She adds that she is at work on her own resolution, which she thinks could pass. … But Feinstein was, in fact, demonstrating why climate change exemplifies an issue on which older people should listen to the young. Because—to put it bluntly—older generations will be dead before the worst of it hits. The kids whom Feinstein was talking to are going to be dealing with climate chaos for the rest of their lives, as any Californian who has lived through the past few years of drought, flood, and fire must recognize. This means that youth carry the moral authority here, and, at the very least, should be treated with the solicitousness due a generation that older ones have managed to screw over. [Read More]
 
(Video) The Uninhabitable Earth: Unflinching New Book Lays Out Dire Consequences of Climate Chaos
From Democracy Now! [February 21, 2019]
---- "It is worse, much worse, than you think." That's the opening line of a damning new book by journalist David Wallace-Wells that offers an unflinching look at the growing climate catastrophe. "The Uninhabitable Earth: Life After Warming" sounds the alarm about the climate crisis and the need for swift and radical action to save the planet from unimaginable destruction. We speak to Wallace-Wells about the rapid heating of the planet, which he says could reach more than 4 degrees Celsius by 2100. [See the Program]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
US Foreign Policy Is for Sale
By Ben Freeman, The Nation [February 21, 2019]
---- Those who run Washington generally trust the inhabitants of think tanks of their political bent to provide the intellectual foundations upon which much of public policy is built. At least in some cases, however, that trust couldn't be more deeply misplaced, since cornerstones of the ever-expanding think-tank universe turn out to be for sale.  Every year foreign governments pour tens of millions of dollars into those very institutions and, though many think tanks are tax-exempt nonprofits, such donations often turn out to be anything but charitable gifts. Foreign contributions generally come with critically important strings attached—usually a favorable stance toward that country in whatever influential work the think tanks are doing. In other words, those experts you regularly read or see on screen, whose scholarship and advice Washington's politicians and other officials often use, are in some cases being paid, directly or indirectly, by the very countries on which they are offering advice and analysis. And here's the catch: They can do so without ever having to tell you about it. [Read More]
 
Health Care and Insurance Industries Mobilize to Kill 'Medicare for All'
By Robert Pear, New York Times [February 23, 2019]
----- Even before Democrats finish drafting bills to create a single-payer health care system, the health care and insurance industries have assembled a small army of lobbyists to kill "Medicare for all," an idea that is mocked publicly but is being greeted privately with increasing seriousness. Doctors, hospitals, drug companies and insurers are intent on strangling Medicare for all before it advances from an aspirational slogan to a legislative agenda item. They have hired a top lieutenant in Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign to spearhead the effort. And their tactics will show Democrats what they are up against as the party drifts to the left on health care. [Read More]
 
Defying US Borders, Native Americans Are Asserting Their Territorial Rights
By Michelle Chen, The Nation [February 22, 2019]
---- "We didn't cross the border, the border crossed us." That's the message from communities who live with the troubled legacy of colonialism today—the descendants of Native peoples who have survived in defiance of the national divides that strafe their lands and run counter to their cultural inheritance.
At the Tribal Border Summit, an annual gathering of Indigenous communities hailing from all corners of the Western Hemisphere, from the tip of the Northwest Arctic to the Rio Grande, representatives of North America's Native communities discussed how to move freely in a world of borders. And although they are pressing their respective state governments for reforms to how borders are policed by national authorities, their larger vision seeks to carve out new legal avenues and territorial rights from some of the world's most unforgiving border regimes. [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
The Israel lobby is built on the biggest guilt trip in the world
By Philip Weiss, Mondoweiss [February 19, 2019]
---- I've been reading Amos Oz's books since his death, and one of the feelings he leaves me with is: Self-contempt. Many of Oz's characters look on American Jews with disdain. "To be without power is, in my eyes, both a sin and a catastrophe. It's the sin of exile, and Diaspora," says one. Another says that Diaspora Jews "shalt fear day and night, and shalt have none assurance of… life." The message is clear. Jews in the west are half-made because they never had to fight. They haven't served in the Israeli army, at the front line of reborn Jewish sovereignty. But those exiled Jews derive pride and strength from the armed Jewish nation; Israel has given them international prestige. Because once Jews went like sheep to slaughter, we formed lines to get on the cattle cars. Now we are a proud nation. But those exiled Jews have no skin in the game. They are living comfortable idle existences. Getting up like me this morning and going to my desk. This is the core truth of the Israel lobby. The American Jews feel guilty that they are not on the front lines. They are lesser; the Hebrew language even describes Jews who leave Israel as such: yordim, lower. So they must do everything they can for the higher, fighting Jews of Israel. Raise money for Israel, buy off politicians, make sure that the U.S. government sticks by Israel through thick and thin and every massacre too. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
The fraught and unforgettable: How Malcolm X's legacy lives on in America
By Azad Essa, Middle East Eye [February 20, 2019]
[FB – Malcolm X was murdered 54 years ago this week, on February 21, 1965]
---- In a letter sent from Mecca, Malcolm wrote: "There were tens of thousands of pilgrims, from all over the world. They were of all colours, from blue-eyed blondes to black-skinned Africans. But we were all participating in the same ritual, displaying a spirit of unity and brotherhood that my experiences in America had led me to believe never could exist between the white and the non-white. "You may be shocked by these words coming from me. But on this pilgrimage, what I have seen, and experienced, has forced me to rearrange much of my thought patterns previously held, and to toss aside some of my previous conclusions." His call for Black empowerment veered into larger, wider critiques of American imperialism and capitalism. … "People think that his willingness to make alliances meant that he was succumbing to ["integration"] but he just meant that he wouldn't hold blanket prejudice on all people of European descent … he wanted to dismantle systems of oppression." [Read More]
 
(Video) "The Green Book: Guide to Freedom": How African Americans Safely Navigated Jim Crow America
From Democracy Now! [February 22, 2019]
---- The Academy Awards take place this weekend, and one of the top contenders is the movie "Green Book," which has renewed interest in the history of "The Negro Motorist Green Book." So today we look at a remarkable new documentary called "The Green Book: Guide to Freedom," that offers a real look at the history of a travel guide that helped African Americans safely navigate Jim Crow America. The film premieres Monday on the Smithsonian Channel and details the violence, insults and discrimination black travelers faced on the road, as well as the pride and sense of community they felt in the safe spaces they created around the country, in the form of restaurants, hotels and vacation retreats. We feature excerpts and speak with writer and director Yoruba Richen, professor in the documentary program in the Newmark Graduate School of Journalism at CUNY. [Read More]
 
 
 
 
 

Tuesday, February 19, 2019

CFOW Newsletter - The Real "National Emergency"; Venezuela Invasion Next Saturday?

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
February 18, 2019
 
Hello All – It is true.  We are now in a "National Emergency."  Not the fake emergency promoted by Trump, of course, but a real emergency, testing whether whatever we still have of Democracy can long endure.  By its nature, this State of Emergency is open-ended. Given Trump's madness and the utter depravity of what passes for the Republican Party, we have no choice but to stop this now.  We must assume the worst.
 
The rules laid out in the 1976 National Emergency legislation give us a framework and a partial timetable for what might come next. Trump has two weeks to specify what emergency powers he is claiming, and then the House of Representatives will pass a Joint Resolution rejecting the state of emergency.  After that, the Senate has to vote on it.  If both the House and the Senate agree on a Joint Resolution, Trump will veto it; and we will see if there are enough votes in both Houses of Congress to override his veto.
 
There is also the possibility that the federal court system will rule that there is no "emergency," or that for other reasons Trump's claim of emergency powers is unconstitutional.  The final step, of course, is the Supreme Court, and we can't be optimistic about that.
 
That leaves the other Great Power in the USA, the People. What Congress and the Courts will do depends, I believe, on the extent of demonstrated outrage and disruption.  Clearly the chances of getting two-thirds of the Senate, where the Republicans have a majority, to override Trump's veto are very small if "the voters" are passive.  And we recall from the swarming of the airports after Trump's January 2017 ban on immigrants that even the courts can take courage if it is obvious that an executive order is widely regarded as an outrage.  I hope that we are up to the challenge we now face to stop this slide towards fascism.
 
Save the date – invading Venezuela
Next Saturday the so-called Opposition in Venezuela plans to deliver some/all of the "humanitarian aid" that has been deposited by US cargo plans on the Colombian side of the border with Venezuela.  As everyone knows by now, the purpose of this Theatre is not primarily to meet the needs of people in Venezuela, but to stage a confrontation with the security forces of the Maduro government.  I believe the minimum goal for the Opposition is to dramatize the repressiveness of the Maduro government, while the maximum goal is to provoke a bloody conflict that the Trump team will use to justify a US military invasion.
 
As described in some of the good/useful reading linked below, Plan A for the US-staged coup has failed.  Despite the huffing and puffing of Trump, Secretary of State Pompeo, and Senator Marco Rubio, the Maduro government has not collapsed, and the military leadership remains loyal to him, rejecting the pleas and bribes of the Opposition.  Moreover, the Opposition itself is in disarray.  And there appears to be no Plan B. Trump and Opposition puppet Juan Guaido have refused peace negotiations; the Colombian government appears reluctant to lead a military invasion; the International Red Cross and the UN have refused to participate in the "humanitarian aid" charade; and no one seems to be in charge.  In Congress, the Democrats' position is (mostly) supportive for regime change, but rejects US military action.  The voices of peace & justice stalwarts can play a helpful role by letting our congressional representatives know that war is unacceptable.
 
News Notes
For some video and pictures of today's anti-Emergency Trump rally in Union Square, go here.  Andrew Courtney reports that there were 200 people at an anti-Emergency rally at Schumer's office at noon today. For a look at today's demonstrations across the USA, go here.
 
Last Friday, thousands of students walked out of class in the UK to protest the dirty deal that global warming and climate chaos gives them and their future.  See a good video here and read a good essay by a high school student here.
 
It has been a year since 17 students were murdered at Marjorie Stoneman Douglas high school in Parkland, Florida, In that year, more than 1,200 children have been killed in gun violence.  This useful report from Democracy Now! details what the Parkland survivors and many others have been doing to end this scourge.
 
Are you now speaking or have you ever spoken Spanish in Montana?  Beware.  
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Tuesday, February 19th - There will be a Town Hall on Justice for NYS Farmworkers, hosted by the Justice for Farmworkers Campaign, at the Riverfront Library (Auditorium), One Larkin Center, in Yonkers, from 6 to 8 p.m. In addition to sharing important information about the inadequate working conditions for farm workers in NYS, to meeting will urge Governor Cuomo and the members of the NYS Legislature to pass the Farmworker Fair Labor Practices Act (S2837/A2750). Senate Bill 2837, sponsored by Senator Jessica Ramos, and Assembly Bill 2750, sponsored by Assemblywoman Cathy Nolan will provide basic worker rights to New York State farmworkers.  For more information, check out the website of the Rural Migrant Ministry
 
Sunday, March 3rd – The next monthly meeting of Concerned Families of Westchester will take place at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society, 12 Elm St. in Dobbs, from 7 to 9 PM.  At these meetings we review our work over the past month and make plans for the month to come.  Everyone is welcome at these meetings.
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a protest/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our rallies are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or Trump's immigration policies are often targeted, depending on current events. We (usually) meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page. And if you would like to support our work by making a contribution, please send your check to CFOW, PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
This Newsletter
Articles linked in the CFOW newsletter are intended to illuminate some of the main action-issues about which we are concerned.  Coming mostly from the "dissenting media," they provide an alternative to the perspectives of the mainstream media.  As always, we have some excellent "Featured Essays."  I would like to call your attention esp. to the essay by former military officer Matthew Hoh, who has written what to my knowledge is the most insightful overview of the past and present US military campaigns in Afghanistan, and why they have failed.  I also recommend the set of articles on Venezuela, and especially the half-hour video documentary about the "Bread Maker."  Also highly recommended are the essays by Marjorie Cohn and Michael Klare ("War & Peace") and by Bill McKibben ("Global Warming/Climate Chaos").  I think you will enjoy the insightful essay by Joe Penny about the dangers confronting activists in Ferguson, MO.  Finally, there are two excellent essays in "Our History."  The first is by Raymond Bonner, once the New York Times' excellent reporter in El Salvador, about the 1981 massacre in the village of El Mozote that killed 900 men, women, and children.  (This is the massacre that Eliot Abrams lied about during his recent congressional hearing.)  And the second essay is about Rachel Carson and her book Silent Spring.  Read on!
 
Rewards!
As the Godfather gets ready to invade Venezuela, I'm in a dark mood.  Even this week's "Rewards!"  are dark.  First up is Leonard Cohen's "The Partisan," his tribute to the incredibly brave men and women of Europe who resisted the Nazis and fascists during the plague of 80 years ago.  And next we have the Chilean folk group Inti Illimani, a very popular group in the 1960s and 1970s, whose song "Venceramos" became the theme song of socialist Salvatore Allende's Popular Unity party and government.  This recording was made in July 1973, just two months before Henry Kissinger and the Chilean military staged a coup that destroyed this beacon of freedom for the Americas.
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
Time for Peace in Afghanistan and an End to the Lies
By Matthew Hoh, Counterpunch [February 18, 2019]
---- It has been more than nine years since I resigned in protest over the escalation of the Afghan War from my position as a Political Officer with the US State Department in Afghanistan. It had been my third time to war, along with several years of working in positions effecting war policy in Washington, DC with the Department of Defense (DOD) and the State Department. My resignation in 2009 was not taken lightly by my superiors and my reasons for opposing President Obama's "surge" in Afghanistan found support amongst both military officers and civilian officials at senior levels in Kabul and Washington. … Nearly almost a decade after my resignation, there are reports of a possible peace deal in the making for Afghanistan. What I recognize, so clearly and sickeningly, just as my mind, and my soul, can recall the bright scarlet red of fresh arterial blood that dulls in contact with dust and cloth, or the clay-like frozen set jaw of a dead young man, whether he have been called an Afghan, American or Iraqi, are the same lies of the war that were so skillfully and effectively utilized by politicians, generals and the media to escalate the war in 2009 now being recirculated to defeat any current attempts for peace. [Read More]
 
The Battle Lines Have Been Drawn on the Green New Deal
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [February 13, 2019]
---- "I really don't like their policies of taking away your car, taking away your airplane flights, of 'let's hop a train to California,' or 'you're not allowed to own cows anymore!'" So bellowed President Donald Trump in El Paso, Texas, his first campaign-style salvo against Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Sen. Ed Markey's Green New Deal resolution. There will surely be many more. It's worth marking the moment. Because those could be the famous last words of a one-term president, having wildly underestimated the public appetite for transformative action on the triple crises of our time: imminent ecological unraveling, gaping economic inequality (including the racial and gender wealth divide), and surging white supremacy.
Or they could be the epitaph for a habitable climate, with Trump's lies and scare tactics succeeding in trampling this desperately needed framework. [Read More]
 
What Ilhan Omar Said About AIPAC Was Right
By Ady Barkan, The Nation [February 12, 2019]
---- As a Jew, an Israeli citizen, and a professional lobbyist (ahem, activist), I speak from personal experience when I say that AIPAC is tremendously effective, and the lubricant that makes its operation hum is dollar, dollar bills. In 2006, fresh out of college, I landed a job as the first real staffer on a long-shot Democratic congressional race in deep-red Ohio. … Omar is right to point all this out. These dynamics are not unique to the Israel-Palestine issue, however, and there is no reason that Americans should be surprised or offended by what she and I are saying. The NRA and the broader gun lobby operate in the same way. Same with ExxonMobil and the fossil-fuel lobby. But since Omar and Tlaib are powerful new spokeswomen for the movement to end the Israeli occupation, delegitimizing them is a central aim of the Israel lobby. … For 12 years, I have harbored minor private shame for advising Vic to endorse AIPAC's position papers and more significant shame for not doing enough to stop the oppression of the Palestinian people. I am speaking up now because it may be my last chance. Although I am only 35, I am dying. [Read More]
 
For more on Omar and AIPAC – Even as she was forced to apologize, Ilhan Omar opened a Pandora's Box that will not be easily closed. For a sampling of the controversy and public inquiry now out in the open, read "Ilhan Omar, AIPAC, and Denial," by Mitchell Plitnick, LobeLog [February 13, 2019] [Link]; "Pro-Israel Lobby Caught on Tape Boasting That Its Money Influences Washington," by Ryan Grim, The Intercept [February 11 2019] [Link]; "Pro-Israel donors spent over $22m on lobbying and contributions in 2018," from The Guardian [UK] [February 15, 2019] [Link]; and "Here's how the pro-Israel lobby — criticized by Ilhan Omar — stacks up against other Washington influencers," from Market Watch [February 14, 2019] [Link].  The website Open Secrets  reports that, over the last 20 years, "pro-Israel" campaign contributions have amounted to $138 million, of which $110 million went to incumbents, with Democrats receiving 60 percent of these funds.
 
The Real Motive Behind the FBI Plan to Investigate Trump as a Russian Agent
By Gareth Porter, Consortium News [February 13, 2019]
---- T
he New York Times and CNN led media coverage last month of discussions among senior FBI officials in May 2017 of a possible national security investigation of President Donald Trump himself, on the premise that he may have acted as an agent of Russia. The episode has potentially profound political fallout, because the Times and CNN stories suggested that Trump may indeed have acted like a Russian agent. By reporting that Russia may have been able to suborn the president of the United States, these stories have added an even more extreme layer to the dominant national political narrative of a serious Russian threat to destroy U.S. democracy. An analysis of the FBI's idea of Trump as possible Russian agent reveals, moreover, that it is based on a devious concept of "unwitting" service to Russian interests that can be traced back to former CIA director John O. Brennan. … The "witting or unwitting" ploy has its origins in the unsavory history of extreme right-wing anti-communism during the Cold War. For example, when the House Un-American Activities Committee was at its height in 1956, Chairman Francis E. Walter declared that "people who are not actually Communist Party members are witting or unwitting servants of the Communist cause." The revelation that it was turned against a sitting president, however briefly, is a warning signal that national security bureaucrats and their media allies are now moving more aggressively to delegitimize any opposition to the new Cold War. [Read More]
 
THE INVASION OF VENEZUELA
(Video) The Breadmaker: on the frontline of Venezuela's bakery wars
From The Guardian [UK] [February 15, 2019]
---- In the midst of Venezuela's spiraling economic crisis, Natalia and fellow members of a Chavista collective have stepped in to take over production at a local bakery, La Minka. Authorities had suspended operations when the owners were accused of overpricing their loaves and hoarding flour. In March 2017, with the tacit support of the government, the collective began selling affordable bread. This is the story of their fight to safeguard the bakery's future and keep the Chavista dream alive [See the Program]
 
Yes, conditions in Venezuela are bad. No, we shouldn't intervene.
By Stephen Kinzer, The Boston Globe [February 8, 2019]
---- Things are going badly in a Latin American country, but don't worry — the United States wants to help. That news has been scaring Latin Americans for generations. Now, as the United States escalates its confrontation with Venezuela, it is once again flashing through the hemisphere. Few Americans could find Venezuela on a map. Suddenly we are being told that its people are suffering, and that we can improve their lives by overthrowing their government. … Bringing liberty to the brutalized and oppressed has rarely if ever been the true central motive behind an American-sponsored coup or invasion. For the United States as for other big powers, the goals of intervention are strategic and economic. In Venezuela, overthrowing Maduro would count as a feel-good victory. Gloating over his political corpse would not be as satisfying as doing the same to Castro or Chavez, but with them gone, it's the most satisfying victory available. Besides, Venezuela has rich resources, including reserves of strategic minerals like coltan, large gold deposits, and — second surprise! — the world's largest proven oil reserves. President Trump's national security advisor, John Bolton, let the cat out of that proverbial bag when he said, "It will make a big difference to the United States economically if we could have American oil companies invest in and produce the oil capabilities in Venezuela." That was a startling burst of honesty, contrasting sharply with the boilerplate mendacity epitomized by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld's droll insistence that the invasion of Iraq had "nothing to do with oil, literally nothing to do with oil." [Read More]
 
Also useful for understanding the Venezuela crisis – "Venezuela: A Diplomatic Coup?" by Paul Dobson Venezuela Analysis [February 11, 2019] [Link]; "Enough Western Meddling: Let the Venezuelan People Decide," by Ramzy Baroud, Antiwar.com [February 15, 2019] [Link]; "Taking A Look At The Anti-Maduro Narrative," by Steve Ellner, Consortium News [February 17, 2019] [Link]; and "Democratic lawmakers say U.S. military action in Venezuela 'not an option', " from Reuters [February 12, 2019] [Link].
 
WAR & PEACE
Trump Moves the World Closer to "Doomsday"
By Marjorie Cohn, Truthout [February 16, 2019]
---- In 1987, the United States and the Soviet Union adopted the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) in an effort to eliminate missiles on hair-trigger alert for nuclear war due to their short flight times. It was the first time the two countries agreed to destroy nuclear weapons. That treaty outlawed nearly 2,700 ballistic or land-based cruise missiles with a range of roughly 300 to 3,000 miles. The Trump administration thought nothing of pulling out of the INF. On February 2, the United States suspended its obligations under the treaty, starting a dangerous chain reaction that brings us closer to nuclear war. Russia followed suit and pulled out of the treaty the next day. Then the three countries with the largest nuclear arsenals quickly test-launched nuclear-capable missiles. France conducted a test of its medium-range air-to-surface missile on February 4. The next day, the United States fired a Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). And an hour and a half later, Russia launched an RS-24 Yars ICBM. … It is incumbent upon all of us to resist the inexorable march toward nuclear winter. We must join together in coalitions and protest to Congress, the White House, in writing and in the streets. There is no time to lose. It is two minutes to midnight on the Doomsday Clock. [Read More]
 
Has the Coming Sino-American Conflict Already Begun?
---- The media and many politicians continue to focus on U.S.-Russian relations, in large part because of revelations of Moscow's meddling in the 2016 American presidential election and the ongoing Mueller investigation. Behind the scenes, however, most senior military and foreign policy officials in Washington view China, not Russia, as the country's principal adversary. In eastern Ukraine, the Balkans, Syria, cyberspace, and in the area of nuclear weaponry, Russia does indeed pose a variety of threats to Washington's goals and desires. Still, as an economically hobbled petro-state, it lacks the kind of might that would allow it to truly challenge this country's status as the world's dominant power. China is another story altogether. With its vast economy, growing technological prowess, intercontinental "Belt and Road" infrastructure project, and rapidly modernizing military, an emboldened China could someday match or even exceed U.S. power on a global scale, an outcome American elites are determined to prevent at any cost. [Read More]
 
The War in Yemen
The House Vote to End Support for the War on Yemen Shows How Much Has Changed
By James Carden, The Nation [February 14, 2019]
---- The resolution, which passed the House by a vote of 248-177, was sponsored by California Democrat Ro Khanna. who has been leading the effort to end American military support for the Saudi war, which, to date, has resulted in an estimated 60,000 deaths and by most accounts, including that of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, the worst humanitarian crisis on the planet. The bill directs the president "to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities in or affecting Yemen within 30 days unless Congress authorizes a later withdrawal date, issues a declaration of war, or specifically authorizes the use of the Armed Forces. Prohibited activities include providing in-flight fueling for non-U.S. aircraft conducting missions as part of the conflict in Yemen." … According to Khanna's spokeswoman Heather Purcell, "The Senate will now take up the resolution given its privileged status. After 10 calendar days, any senator can motion to discharge and force a vote. If passed, it will be sent to the President's desk for his consideration." Meanwhile, according to Purcell, Khanna plans to meet with acting Secretary of Defense Patrick Shanahan and perhaps also with UN Special Envoy Martin Griffiths, who is leading the peace negotiations. [Read More] For the New York Times version, read "House Votes to Halt Aid for Saudi Arabia's War in Yemen" [February 13, 2019] [Link].
 
The War in Afghanistan
After 18 Years of War, the Taliban Has the Upper Hand in Afghanistan Peace Talks
By Bilal Sarwary and Murtaza Hussain, The Intercept [February 15 2019]
---- Last year, thousands of young Afghans marched across the country, demanding an end to fighting that has destroyed millions of lives since the Soviet invasion in 1979. The grassroots peace movement led to a number of local ceasefires throughout the country between Taliban militants and Afghan government soldiers. Young men who had recently been trying to kill one another instead shared food and posed for photographs in the streets of Afghan cities. The scenes broadcast around the world were reminiscent of the famous World War I "Christmas Truce" between German, British, and French soldiers. That tentative peace effort, a poignant expression of Afghans' desire to end the violence that has scarred so many families, did not hold. But in recent weeks, there have been increasing signs that another peace deal may be coming together, negotiated from conference tables in Doha and Moscow. The Taliban and a group of former Afghan officials, including former President Hamid Karzai, met in Moscow last week to discuss the future of the country. These talks, along with separate negotiations between the U.S. and the Taliban in Doha, seem to hold out the possibility of ending the violence that has ravaged the country over four decades. [Read More]
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE CHAOS
Endless Combustion: The origins of our ominously polluted present.
By Bill McKibben, The Nation [February 6, 2019]
---- From the moment that a light gets turned on in the morning, every action of a Western life uses energy. Its easy availability—thanks largely to the so-called fossil fuels—gave us modernity, and now the endless combustion of all that coal and gas and oil has triggered the end of the Holocene and is calling into question the very survival of our civilization. Some of the richest companies on earth have been in the energy business, and geopolitics has long followed the oil derrick. Even our domestic politics is dominated by this industry more than any other; it is, after all, where the Koch brothers made their mint. … Richard Rhodes's Energy: A Human History, Matthieu Auzanneau's Oil, Power, and War: A Dark History, and Kate Ervine's Carbon all time-travel in both directions, offering us visions of a much cleaner future and tracing the origins of our ominously polluted present. Since this is the great existential crisis of our time, it's a good sign that a robust literature is emerging, of which these volumes are solid examples. But though much of their discussion is about history, the crucial questions turn on what comes next. As the excitement over the Green New Deal proposed by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (among others) makes clear, that future is very much up for grabs. [Read More]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES/"THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR"
Immigration Agents Are Making Arrests In New York's Courts
By Michelle Chen, The Nation [February 15, 2019]
---- Such encounters between immigrants and ICE agents were rare under previous administrations, but under Trump they have jumped about 17-fold over two years. This has meant more than 200 encounters with Homeland Security, including direct arrests and eavesdropping, mostly in New York City.  … In just two years, New York's legal infrastructure has become stalking grounds for Homeland Security, targeting many people who were previously never considered enforcement priorities, just ordinary residents with business before the court. After stripping down Obama-era policies that steered ICE toward criminal cases rather than immigrants not deemed to be public-safety threats, Trump has intensified the scope and frequency of arrest and prosecution. Accordingly, IDP's analysis shows that ICE might on a given day pursue a range of immigrant groups, including aggrieved workers, domestic-violence survivors, and parolees in community-based alternative courts. … The pending Protect Our Courts Act would outlaw civil arrest on court premises and ban immigration agents from courts without a warrant. Yet the damage to the court's social dynamics could be irrevocable. Courtrooms are becoming even less welcoming to immigrants—yet another public institution where they must make a choice between recognition and safety. [Read More]
 
Lessons From FBI's Secret War On Activism
By Michael Steven Smith, The Indypendent [February 17, 2019]
---- The Federal Bureau of Investigation tried to destroy left organizations and the black freedom movement during the last major upsurge in radical politics in this country, in the 1960s. It looks like they are trying to do it again. The bureau's Cointelpro (Counterintelligence Program) was a secret operation the bureau carried out against left-wing groups from 1956 to 1971. It first targeted the Communist Party, and was expanded to the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in 1961 and the "New Left" in 1968. In a secret 1968 memo, longtime FBI director J. Edgar Hoover directed his agents to "expose, disrupt and otherwise neutralize the activities of various New Left organizations. We must frustrate every effort of these groups and individuals to consolidate their forces or to recruit new or faithful adherents." Hoover directed his venom especially at the Black movement, writing that "we must prevent the rise of a new black messiah." …. Here are some key practices to remember…. [Read More]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
The Fight for Justice Takes Its Toll on Ferguson Activists
By Joe Penney, New York Review of Books [February 12, 2019]
---- Many people I spoke with in St. Louis stressed that it's important to look at these deaths in their broader setting. The city has the highest murder rate in America, and the vast majority of both the victims and suspects are black. The police have an extremely poor record of solving such murders. Out of 187 homicides in 2018 in St. Louis, 108 remain unsolved (at time of writing). Darren Seals, one of the two activists who were shot and found in burning cars, had said in a November 2014 Facebook post that he had been shot before. Some activists in St. Louis also often suffer from depression and isolation, and have limited access to therapy and other resources. St. Louis is one of the most segregated cities in the US, with Delmar Blvd. dividing the more affluent white population from neighborhoods that are up to 98 percent black in North St. Louis. The Ferguson protests in 2014 were a flash-point, but "there's a long history of this kind of violent reaction to black folks in St. Louis generally, and certainly violent reaction to protesters," said Blake Strode, the executive director of ArchCity Defenders, a nonprofit civil rights law firm that has worked on dozens of cases of police brutality. Besides the unexplained deaths, Ferguson activists have experienced myriad threats to their physical and mental well-being. In 2014, one young activist, Josh Williams, was arrested after lighting a garbage can on fire while protesting the police killing of another black man, Antonio Martin, according to activists. He was convicted a year later, after pleading guilty for arson, burglary, and theft, and sentenced to prison for eight years. He told Vice News that his harsh sentence was to make an example out of him, and that prison guards verbally abuse him with racist slurs. [Read More]
 
Ilhan Omar, AIPAC, and the 2020 Democratic Presidential Contenders
By Akela Lacy, The Intercept [February 17 2019]
---- Omar has not been alone at the center of recent firestorms over the politics of the Mideast conflict: Rep. Rashida Tlaib, the Palestinian-American freshman from Michigan, has also faced backlash for purported anti-Semitism. Underlying the accusations against the first two Muslim women to be elected to Congress, however, is the fight over the growing movement to boycott, divest from, and sanction Israel for its human rights abuses, which is known as BDS. Omar and Tlaib find themselves at the vanguard of these public scuffles not least because they are the first and only members of Congress to publicly support the BDS movement. There are signs for pro-Palestinian activists to take heart. Omar's and Tlaib's strong stances reflect progressive voters' desires for a more even-handed approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, but they certainly aren't the only politicians paying attention. Democrats seem to be drifting left on the Mideast conflict, even some powerful figures in the party — including contenders for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination. [Read More]
 
Amazon Pullout Shows What Anti-Capitalist Organizing and Leftist Politicians Can Do
By Natasha Lennard, The Intercept [February 15 2019]
---- The plan's thwarting offers a lesson in the possibility of forceful collective struggle against seemingly unbeatable Goliaths. It also proves the need for left-wing politicians and organizers to challenge and replace conservative, capitalist Democrats if we are to wrest control of neighborhoods, cities, and public resources away from corporate interests and towards the good of existing communities. … It's true that these politicians played a crucial role. Yet without consistent pressure and door-to-door canvassing from activist and community groups — including immigrant and worker advocate organizations Make the Road NY and Desis Rising Up and Moving, alongside Teamsters and Queens residents — many elected officials would not have taken up a stance against Amazon. New York legislatures of old showed no such sensitivity to anti-gentrification and anti-corporate sentiment. [Read More] Also useful on "the lessons of Amazon," read "New York Fights—and Amazon Flees," by Jarrett Murphy, The Nation [February 14, 2019] [Link]
 
OUR HISTORY
What Did Elliott Abrams Have to Do With the El Mozote Massacre?
By Raymond Bonner, The Atlantic [February 2019]
---- In a testy exchange with Elliott Abrams on Wednesday, Representative Ilhan Omar resurrected the memory of El Salvador's El Mozote massacre, one of the worst mass killings in modern Latin American history. Omar, a Democrat from Minnesota, was all of two months old when the December 1981 massacre took place. Abrams, President Donald Trump's new special envoy for Venezuela, was a senior State Department official in the Reagan administration, which was sending military and economic aid into El Salvador to defeat a leftist insurgency and stop what it saw as a wave of communism approaching the United States. What happened in 1981? And what did Abrams have to do with it? More than 900 peasants were murdered in and around several villages in the eastern province of Morazán. Most were old men, women, and children. At the Roman Catholic church in El Mozote, soldiers separated men from their families, took them away, and shot them. They herded mothers and children into the convent. Putting their American-supplied M-16 rifles on automatic, the soldiers opened fire. Then they burned the convent. Some 140 children were killed, including toddlers. Average age: 6. Omar's questioning of Abrams was not artful, and Abrams wasn't unreasonable in viewing it as a personal attack. But she was right to suggest that he had sought to diminish or even cover up the massacre by calling it communist propaganda. Nor was she wrong to question whether Abrams was ethically qualified to assume a high government position, with the mission to oust the Venezuelan dictatorship and promote democracy. [Read More]  For more on this lying weasel, read "'Why Should we believe anything You Say?" How Ilhan Omar Nailed Elliot Abrams for Iran-Contra Lies," b
 
A Tale of Two Citations: Rachel Carson's "Silent Spring" and Michael Harrington's "The Other America"
---- More than half a century has passed since Rachel Carson meticulously exposed government and corporate poisoning of the planet with synthetic pesticides. The book, with its wonderful drawings, excoriated the government and corporations for covering the planet with cancer-causing pesticides like DDT, a product of the newly powerful agribusiness and pharmaceutical infrastructure. … The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union heated dramatically after the Soviet Union launched its first satellite, Sputnik, in 1957 and especially as the Cuban missile crisis devolved toward the end of 1962 and threatened to blow up the world. In that context, it was not an easy matter to challenge the government on the releases of radiation from its atomic bomb tests and threats of annihilation in nuclear war. America's fantasy machine has today rewritten the history of that opposition, casting Rachel Carson as an isolated figure, a romantic single-issue lone wolf against chemical pesticides like DDT. But Rachel Carson, bravely unconventional, was no isolated figure; she was part of a revolt in the 1950s and 1960s of scientists and leftist thinkers alarmed not only by chemical pollution and pesticides but – and this intersection is crucial! – by the above-ground nuclear bomb tests and the harmful effects of radiation on children. [Read More]