Tuesday, November 28, 2017

CFOW Newsletter - North Korea; War in Yemen; Immigrants and Refugees

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
November 28, 2017
 
Hello All – Today's news from North Korea is obviously not good.  For clearer heads it should underline the importance of renewing negotiations between the several parties who have intervened in this conflict in the past, obviously including the United States and North Korea.  But the Trump administration continues to reject negotiations, as have both the Democrats and the mainstream media.  Yet to confine the debate about "what to do" to the questions of "bomb now" or "bomb later" is insane, though sadly it's where we seem to be stuck. Check out Marjorie Cohn's article below (or Link) about the military's obligation not to obey an illegal order to launch a nuclear strike; but in today's climate, this is a weak reed.  What to do?
 
In this week's news from Yemen, UNICEF reports that 11 million children are in "acute need of humanitarian assistance."  Yet with US assistance, the Saudi war goes on, bombs are falling everywhere, and ports are blocked and thus food and medicine cannot be delivered. The war, however, is good news for arms-makers like Raytheon and Boeing, who this week were reported to have signed a $7 billion contract with Saudi Arabia to deliver "precision guided munitions." This may be the occasion for a serious debate in Congress, and if so this will be a time to encourage our representatives Eliot Engel (718-796-9700) and Nita Lowey (914-428-1707) to vote against the arms deal.
 
The failure of this atrocious war to generate more than a few peeps of opposition will be recorded in history as a great failure on the part of the American people. The facts are clear, the moral issues are out there, and yet Americans "pass by on the other side," averting our eyes in pretending that we just can't see.  Rebecca Solnit's article (below) directed me to some words by James Baldwin (The Fire Next Time) that, while written for a different context, seem on the mark:
 
I know what the world has done to my brother and how narrowly he has survived it. And I know, which is much worse, and this is the crime of which I accuse my country and my countrymen, and for which neither I nor time nor history will ever forgive them, that they have destroyed and are destroying hundreds of thousands of lives and do not know it and do not want to know it. One can be, indeed one must strive to become, tough and philosophical concerning destruction and death, for this is what most of mankind has been best at since we have heard of man. (But remember: most of mankind is not all of mankind.) But it is not permissible that the authors of devastation should also be innocent. It is the innocence which constitutes the crime.
 
There should be no contradiction between Stopping the Trump Agenda and struggling against the larger Agenda of the American Empire, whose hideousness in now in full display in Yemen. Please, let's act.
 
News Notes
Heavy hitters in the NY Democratic Party are pushing for the reunification of the party by the end of 2017, warning in letters to both the "regular" Democrats and leaders of the Independent Democratic Conference – eight Senate Democrats who caucus with the Republicans – that the IDC must end its independence or it will be attacked strongly by the party hierarchy and infrastructure.  With luck, this could spell the end of Republican dominance of the Senate, paving the way for more progressive legislation.  For more on this important development, go here.
 
As reported in previous newsletters, on October 11th five climate activists shut off the emergency valve of the Enbridge tar sands pipeline in rural Montana, to protest the threat of this carbon-intensive fuel to our environment.  Last week one of the five, Leonard Higgins, was convicted and faces years in jail and a heavy fine.  The judge in the case refused to let Higgins present a "necessity defense," saying that his actions were justified in light of the certain dangers of fossil fuels and global warming. For more on this story, go here.
 
Some CFOW stalwarts have been at work for several years combating conservative attempts to corrupt our electoral system, either through machine hacking or efforts to eliminate meaningful voting rights for low-income people and people of color.  Last week The New York Times published a useful article, "Culling Voter Rolls: Battling Over Who Even Gets to Go to the Polls."
 
On Veterans Day, CFOW stalwarts passed out leaflets about the Trump administration's plans to limit and/or privatize healthcare for veterans.  For some new developments, read Suzanne Gordon's article, "VA Officials Continue to Discuss Proposed Health-Care Changes Out of Public View" [Link].
 
For those keeping score at home, a new and user-friendly study of the cost of our wars since 9/11 – in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, and Syria – finds that we have spent $5.6 trillion. [Link].
 
From 1973 to 1982 I lived in Somerville, Massachusetts, at that time a working-class city of about 100,000 people just north of Cambridge.  Needless to say, gentrification has taken its serious toll over the years, and one can no longer rent five rooms for $150 a month. Following on organizing for the Sanders campaign, a movement called Our Revolution Somerville just succeeded in electing two socialists to the Somerville Board of Aldermen, giving the leftists power to govern the city.  One of the two socialists, I'm pleased to say, is Ben Ewen-Campen, the son of old friends from back in the day.  For an interesting story about a grassroots socialist campaign for local government, read "Somerville's turn to 'sewer socialism' [Link].
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Wednesday, November 29th – The Israel Action Committee of Temple Israel in New Rochelle will host two speakers from "Combatants for Peace," former fighters in Israel/Palestine who have laid down their weapons and are now working for peace.  (For more information about Combatants for Peace go here.)  7 p.m. at 1000 Pinebrook Boulevard in New Rochelle.  For more information about the program, contact Mark Rosing at rosingm@yahoo.com.
 
Sunday, December 3rdCFOW's monthly meeting is held this day from 7 to 9 p.m.  Everyone is welcome at these meetings.
 
Ongoing – Friends of the Old Croton Aqueduct has a new exhibition at the Keeper's House called "Existing Conditions," photographs of the trail from 20 years ago.  The fixed-up Keeper's House is also interesting, imo. – The building is open on Saturdays and Sundays from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.  It's at 15 Walnut St. in Dobbs Ferry.
 
This Newsletter
Articles linked in the CFOW newsletter are intended to illuminate some of the main action-issues about which we are concerned.  Coming mostly from the "dissenting media," they provide an alternative to the perspectives of the mainstream media.  The "Featured Essays" include offerings from newsletter favorites Rebecca Solnit and Naomi Klein.  Please especially check out the set of articles updating the dire situation in Puerto Rico; thought-provoking essays about legal prohibitions on nuclear war, the conflict in the USA over the Iran Nuclear Agreement, and the obscene war against Yemen; an interview with Israeli writer about his new book on Gaza; and the interesting articles about "Our History." 
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a protestl/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our rallies are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or the Puerto Rico crisis are targeted from time to time, depending on current events. We meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page. 
 
Contributions, Please
Our treasury is getting a little low, so if you are able to support our work, please make your check out to "CFOW" and mail it to PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
This newsletter was made possible by the incredible work of CFOW stalwart Jackie L, who saved the day after the demise of my 20-year-old computer; and so I now have a new/rehabbed computer that does twice is much in half the time.  While on the job, Jackie introduced me (lagging years behind popular culture) to some music/videos that I think you will like.  First up are two amazing productions from the British/Tamil singer M.I.A. - "Borders" and "Bad Girls."  And here is another new-to-me find from Christine and the Queens. Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
Let This Flood of Women's Stories Never Cease
---- Women spend their lives negotiating survival and bodily integrity and humanity in the home, on the streets, in workplaces, at parties, and now on the internet. The torrent of stories that has poured forth since the New Yorker and New York Times broke the long-suppressed stories about Weinstein tells us so. They tell us so in the news about famous women at the hands of famous men, in social media about the experiences of not-so-famous women and the endless hordes of abusers out there, whether we're talking rape, molestation, workplace harassment, or domestic violence. This seems to be what's produced the shock in a lot of what we are supposed to call good men, men who assure us they had no part in this. But ignorance is one form of tolerance, whether it's pretending we're in a colorblind society or one in which misogyny is some quaint old thing we've gotten over. It's not doing the work to know how the people around you live, or die, and why. … What would women's lives be like, what would our roles and accomplishments be, what would our world be, without this terrible punishment that looms over our daily lives? [Read More]
 
Canada Prepares for a New Wave of Refugees as Haitians Flee Trump's America
By Naomi Klein, The Intercept [November 22 2017]
[FB – This article has more information about the situation and vulnerability of immigrants in the USA than is implied in the title: an in-depth discussion.]
----- Near the town of Lacolle, Quebec, just across the border in upstate New York, a cluster of blue-trimmed beige trailers has just arrived to provide temporary shelter for the unending wave of refugees, many of them from Haiti, who walk up on foot from Trump's America. Inside the new heated trailers are beds and showers, ready to warm up frozen hands and feet, while processing and security checks take place. Last winter, after Donald Trump's inauguration, there was a sharp increase in "irregular border crossings" all across the Canada-U.S. border: people sidestepping official ports of entry and trying to reach safety by walking through the woods, across clearings, or over ditches. Since January 2017, Canadian authorities intercepted nearly 17,000 migrants from the U.S. (and others crossed without detection). The applications for asylum begin once migrants are safely in Canada, rather than at border crossings, where they would likely be turned back under a controversial cross-border agreement between the two countries. [Read More]  For more background on the expulsion of Haitians from the USA, read "The Trump Administration Strips Residency Protections for 50,000 Haitians," The Nation [November 2017] [Link].
 
What If?  An Alternative Strategy for 9/12/2001
By Danny Sjursen, Tom Dispatch [November 2017]
---- Whatever else it did, 9/11 presented the United States with an opportunity, a Robert Frost-like fork in a divergent path.  And we Americans promptly took the road most traveled: militarism, war, vengeance — the easy wrong path.  A broad war, waged against a noun, "terror," a "global" conflict that, from its first moments, looked suspiciously binary: Western versus Islamic (despite Bush's pleas to the contrary).  In the process, al-Qaeda's (and then ISIS's) narratives were bolstered.  There was — there always is — another path. Imagine if President Bush and his foreign policy team had paused, taken a breath, and demonstrated some humility and restraint before plunging the country into what would indeed become a war or set of wars.  There were certainly questions begging to be asked and answered that never received a proper hearing.  Why did al-Qaeda attack us? Was there any merit in their grievances?  How did bin Laden want us to respond and how could we have avoided just such a path?  Finally, which were the best tools and tactics to respond with?  Let's consider these questions and imagine an alternative response. [Read More]
 
Puerto Rico Update
In Puerto Rico, the 'Natural Disaster' Is the US Government
By
---- The wreckage of Puerto Rico in the wake of Hurricanes Maria and Irma teaches us that there is no such thing as a "natural disaster." This trope drives the federal response to environmental traumas under the Stafford Act, which allows the U.S. president to direct funds to any "state," including Puerto Rico, when it is felled by events such as hurricanes. The failures of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), show the illusions of the "disaster" story: It characterizes environmental traumas as short-term, one-size-fits-all catastrophes that are nobody's fault. It also positions the federal government as a savior of victims, who should be thankful for U.S. aid that is given a matter of largesse. … Interviews with Puerto Rican residents and responders that I conducted in November, however, reveal a different tale — one where FEMA administrators misunderstood the real dimensions of environmental "disasters," which may begin far before the event, unfold in highly site-specific ways, and can continue for decades if not longer. [Read More]
 
Also interesting/useful on the Puerto Rico crisis – Vijay Prashad, "Puerto Rico: Ruined Infrastructure and a Refugee Crisis," [Link]; and Editorial, "Mr. Trump's Paper Towels Aren't Helping Puerto Rico," [Link].
 
WAR & PEACE
The Duty to Disobey a Nuclear Launch Order
By Marjorie Cohn, Truthout [November 25, 2017]
---- On November 19, Air Force Gen. John Hyten, commander of the US Strategic Command, declared he would refuse to follow an illegal presidential order to launch a nuclear attack. "If you execute an unlawful order, you will go to jail," the general explained at the Halifax International Security Forum in Nova Scotia. "You could go to jail for the rest of your life." Gen. Hyten is correct. For those in the military, there is a legal duty to obey a lawful order, but also a legal duty to disobey an unlawful order. An order to use nuclear weapons -- except possibly in an extreme circumstance of self-defense when the survival of the nation is at stake -- would be an unlawful order. There is cause for concern that Donald Trump may order a nuclear strike on North Korea. Trump has indicated his willingness to use nuclear weapons. In early 2016, he asked a senior foreign policy adviser about nuclear weapons three times during a briefing and then queried, "If we have them why can't we use them?" During a GOP presidential debate, Trump declared, "With nuclear, the power, the devastation is very important to me." [Read More]
 
The Future of the American Empire [An interview with Alfred McCoy]
By Nick Turse, The Nationt [November 24, 2017]
----In the early 1970s, before he was an award-winning author and the Harrington professor of history at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Alfred McCoy was a young rebel academic who waded into the war zone in Southeast Asia to investigate the relationship between the CIA, crime syndicates, and local drug lords. The result, which the Agency tried unsuccessfully to suppress, was his classic The Politics of Heroin: CIA Complicity in the Global Drug Trade. In the 45 years since, McCoy has consistently probed the underside of American global power, analyzing how the United States uses covert interventions, local proxies, torture, and worldwide surveillance to maintain its global empire. Those decades of investigation have yielded a new book, In the Shadows of the American Century: The Rise and Decline of US Global Power, which investigates America's use of cyberwar, space warfare, trade pacts, and military alliances and reveals the contours of the shadow war that Washington wages to maintain its status as the world's sole superpower. I recently asked McCoy to tell me about the book, the world of covert interventions, the deep state, and whether Donald Trump is accelerating the fall of the American empire. [Read More]
 
The USA and the Iran Nuclear Agreement
Who Wants the Iran Deal Canceled?
---- It is no surprise that Donald Trump is eager to cancel the 2015 nuclear deal with Iran, one of the few Obama policies that increased the prospects for world peace. Trump is closely allied with the extreme right of the Republican Party, which opposed the deal from the start and which is eager to eliminate the Islamist government in Iran either through a direct U.S. invasion or by outsourcing the deed to Israel. The surprise is that most of the U.S. foreign policy establishment wants to preserve the deal and lobbied hard, though unsuccessfully, to push Trump to recertify Iranian compliance. … This split among elites over Iran policy is longstanding, but since 2015 has matured into more institutionalized form. … In the near term, the outcome of this fraught process will also tell us a lot about the current policy dynamics in the United States. Is there still a cohesive ruling elite that can override narrow parasitic interests? Or can a fraction within the elite use a focused campaign – fueled by money and well-placed political allies – to determine policy on a single issue and/or region to benefit their narrow interest, even at the cost of disrupting the systemic stability that benefits the rest of their class? [Read More]
 
The Saudi-US War Against Yemen
The Quality of Mercy
 "The quality of mercy is strained in the Middle East," reads a New York Times op-ed from mid-November, 2017, turning to literature to point out the unspeakably brutal throttling of Yemen where, according to the NYT op-ed,  "Saudi Arabia closed off the highways, sea routes and airports in war-torn Yemen, forbidding humanitarian groups from even shipping chlorine tablets for the Yemenis suffering from a cholera epidemic…The International Red Cross expects about a million people to be infected by cholera in Yemen by December." The op-ed clearly links the epidemic to U.S. policy and emphasizes the Saudi-led campaign's dependence on military assistance from the U.S…. The comfortable nations often authorize the worst atrocities overseas through fear for their own safety, imagining themselves the victims to be protected from crime at all costs. Such attitudes entitle people in Iraq, Afghanistan and Yemen to look in our direction when they ask, "Who are the criminals?" They will be looking at us when they ask that, until we at last exert our historically unprecedented economic and political ability to turn our imperial nations away from ruinous war, and earn our talk of mercy. [Read More]
 
Congress must end American support for Saudi war in Yemen
By Mark Weisbrot, The Hill [November 20, 2017]
---- The famine and shortages of medicine result from the Saudis deliberately blockading Yemeni ports, including Hodeida, through which 80 percent of Yemen's food imports arrive. Combined with the destruction of Yemen's water and sanitation infrastructure, the Saudi war and blockade has also delivered the world's worst cholera epidemic to Yemen. More than 900,000 people have been sickened, and although cholera is normally easily treatable, thousands have died. All of this is well known, although neither the atrocities nor the U.S. role in perpetrating them have gotten the attention they deserve. But the efforts of humanitarian and anti-war groups, as well as lawmakers who believe that U.S. military involvement without congressional consent is unconstitutional, are beginning to close in on the perpetrators. Last week, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a resolution, by a margin of 366–30, which did two unprecedented things. First, it acknowledged the U.S. role in the war, including the mid-air refueling of the Saudi-led coalition planes, which is essential to the bombing campaign, and help in selecting targets. Second, it recognized that this military involvement has not been authorized by Congress. … The House resolution has now set the stage for the fight to proceed in the Senate, which is more evenly divided. It is important for as many people as possible to get involved in this next phase of the fight because this is the world's best chance of ending this nightmare. [Read More]
 
More on the Yemen war – Megan Specia, "Yemen's War Is a Tragedy. Is It Also a Crime?" New York Times [November 22, 2017] [Link]; and Rick Gladstone, "U.S. Agency Foresees Severe Famine in Yemen Under Saudi," [Link].
 
The War in Syria
American policy totally failed in Syria — let's be thankful
By Patrick Lawrence, Salon.com [November 26, 2017]
---- When Russia, Iran and Turkey agreed to sponsor the Astana talks a year ago next month — quickly declaring themselves guarantors of a settlement in Syria — they effectively outlined  an alliance that seems about to replace Washington's traditional strategic framework. That has long rested primarily on ties to Israel, the Saudis and the Gulf monarchies. But the Moscow–Tehran–Ankara triangle starts to make that look like yesterday.  Renewed alignments and realignments have proceeded apace for much of this year. King Salman spent four days summiting in Moscow a few months ago — a stunning signal of new thinking in Saudi Arabia since he took the throne not quite two years ago. Turkey and Russia, viciously at odds when the latter first entered the Syrian conflict on Damascus' behalf, are now cooperating as allies. Note in this connection a senior Turkish minister's suggestion last week that Turkey's NATO membership has to be reconsidered. Where does this end, you have to ask? [Read More]
 
For more on the war in Syria – Jason Ditz, "Pentagon to Admit to 2,000 Troops in Syria," Antiwar.com  [Link]; and from Agence France Presse, "Syria war has killed more than 340,000: new toll" [November 24, 2,017] [Link].
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE BREAKDOWN
Climate Summit's Solution to Global Warming: More Talking
---- Should all the pledges made at the Paris Summit actually be met, the increase in global temperatures will be about 2.7 degrees, according to Climate Action Tracker. The group calculates that fulfillment of the national pledges would result in an increase in the global temperature of 2.2 to 3.4 degrees C. (with a median of 2.7) by 2100, with further increases beyond that. In other words, global warming would advance at a slower pace that it would have otherwise should all commitments be fulfilled. But there are no enforcement mechanisms to force compliance with these goals; peer pressure is expected to be sufficient. … The bottom line is that business can't continue as usual. That means wrenching changes to the economy in a system, capitalism, which offers no alternative employment to those whose jobs would be eliminated.
 
Trump still wants Expensive Coal but the Market wants Cheap wind & Solar
By Jonathan Marshall, Consortium News [November 26, 2017]
---- Market trends now favor renewable energy as a cost-effective alternative to fossil fuels, but President Trump's resistance to this good news is doing real damage in the fight against global warming, reports Jonathan Marshall. With petrochemical billionaires Charles and David Koch paying many of the GOP's bills these days, it's no wonder conservative policymakers are pushing hard to protect dirty fossil fuels against competition from clean, renewable energy. But entrepreneurial capitalists whom conservatives claim to worship are fighting back, slashing costs for wind and solar power to the point where few customers can refuse them. [Read More]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES/"THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR"
FB – Is it possible for the United States to commit war crimes and human rights violations?  Of course it is, and critics of our many wars say such acts happen routinely.  Yet no American –military or civilian – has ever been prosecuted in an international arena for such acts.  In part this is because the United States refused to ratify the Rome Treaty of 1992, which established the International Criminal Court.  But now the ICC's chief prosecutor has started an action to investigate torture, rape and other atrocities in Afghanistan. In the article below ace journalist Peter Maass notes that General Mladic, just convicted of war crimes in the Bosnia wars in the 1990s, was found guilty of the conducting "siege warfare," arguable the same thing that Saudi Arabia and the United States are doing to Yemen today.]
 
Gen. Ratko Mladic Was Convicted of Siege Warfare in Bosnia. Will the U.S.-Backed Siege in Yemen Face Justice?
By Peter Maass, The Intercept [November 22 2017]
---- Ratko Mladic got what he deserved, which is the beginning of the story. Forget, for a moment, the legal jargon that defines what are known as crimes against humanity, war crimes, and genocide. Think, instead, of this simpler thing: siege warfare. In plain language, that's one of the many outrages Mladic, a former general, presided over during the war in Bosnia — for which an international war crimes tribunal has just condemned him to spend the rest of his life in prison. … Whatever congratulations anyone might feel about this news should be tempered with shame. Siege warfare is happening at this very moment in Yemen, where whole cities and regions have been cut off by a Saudi-led military alliance. The generation-ago crimes for which Mladic has been justly condemned are happening again right now. … The real twist, of course, is that the siege warfare for which Mladic has been vilified is, in its Yemeni iteration, actively facilitated by the U.S., which provides munitions, targeting intelligence, and mid-air refueling to Saudi bomber jets. [Read More]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
National Democratic Party – Pole Vaulting Back into Place
, Counterpunch [November 24, 2017]
----Seeking to capitalize on the Republicans' disarray, public cruelty and Trumpitis, the Democratic Party is gearing up for the Congressional elections of 2018. Alas, party leaders are likely to enlist the same old cast and crew. The Democratic National Committee and their state imitators are raising money from the same old big donors and PACs that are complicit in the Party's chronic history of losing so many Congressional, gubernatorial and state legislative races—not to mention the White House. Without authentic policies for the people of our country, "message" following "money" simply becomes the same political consultants' con game. "Mobilization" is not possible when voters feel there is no political movement prepared to work on their behalf. [Read More]
 
A Growing Lawyer 'Army' Is Banding Together to Protect Immigrants
By Tania Karas, The Nation [November 23, 2017]
---- In the days after the election of Donald Trump Shira Scheindlin co-founded the American Immigrant Representation Project (AIRP). It aims to harness the power—and deep pockets—of the nation's biggest law firms to assist undocumented immigrants facing deportation. With about $500,000 in donations so far, the group's 150 volunteers have started representing detainees along the East Coast and will soon spread across the country. AIRP works by recruiting lawyers from big law firms through their pro bono committees. Volunteers are assigned cases referred by overburdened legal services groups. And because corporate lawyers may lack experience in immigration law, they are trained and supervised by the Immigration Justice Campaign, a deportation defense initiative run by the American Immigration Council and American Immigration Lawyers Association.  … The cause is critical at a time when Trump has overseen a dramatic rise in arrests of undocumented immigrants. … Because immigration is a civil matter, and not a criminal one, immigrants have no Sixth Amendment right to counsel. The government, meanwhile, is always represented by attorneys, creating an unfair playing field with high stakes for immigrants—namely, deportation to dangerous home countries. One immigration judge likened the system to "death-penalty cases heard in traffic-court settings." [Read More]
 
If Trump's FCC Repeals Net Neutrality, Elites Will Rule the Internet—and the Future
By John Nichols, The Nation [November 24, 2017]
---- Citizens love net neutrality. "The overwhelming majority of people who wrote unique comments to the Federal Communications Commission want the FCC to keep its current net neutrality rules and classification of ISPs as common carriers under Title II of the Communications Act," Ars Technica reported in August. How overwhelming? "98.5% of unique net neutrality comments oppose Ajit Pai's anti–Title II plan," read the headline.  The media monopolists of the telecommunications industry hate net neutrality. They have worked for years to overturn guarantees of an open Internet because those guarantees get in their way of their profiteering. If net neutrality is eliminated, they will restructure how the Internet works, creating information superhighways for corporate and political elites and digital dirt roads for those who cannot afford the corporate tolls.  No one will be surprised to learn which side Donald Trump's FCC has chosen. [Read More]  For more on the "net neutrality" issue, read "Will Congress Bless Internet Fast Lanes?" by Corynne McSherry and Elliot Harmon, Electronic Frontier Foundation [November 20, 2017] [Link].
 
The Human Right to Not Be Poor
An interview with Peter, ZNet [November 25, 2017].
---- Peter Bohmer: The U​niversal B​asic I​ncome (UBI) ​is getting increasing attention in the United States, in particular from Silicon Valley, and many other countries in the world. The idea of the universal basic income is that every resident in a society would get a certain income that's not attached to their work. The numbers I'm suggesting to start with ​are $1,000 a month for each person over 18 and $500 a month for each person under 18. These amounts would increase annually to keep up with inflation and would also rise as productivity increases. To illustrate the idea, let's take a family of two adults—two parents 18 and over and two children under 18. They would receive $1,000 for each adult and $500 for each child, which would total 3,000 a month. That is $36,000 a year, which is about 1 1/2 times the official poverty line. In addition, it would offer a housing allowance in high rent cities. That's the basic idea. [Read More]
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
How Israel turned Palestine into the biggest prison on earth
An Interview with Ilan Pappé, Middle East Eye [November 2017]
[FB – Ilan Pappé's most recent book is called The Biggest Prison on Earth: A History of the Occupied Territories.  I had the good fortune to read it recently and highly recommend it, not only for its depiction of the history and present-day realities of Gaza, but also for the story – unknown to me – of the meticulous planning that the Israeli military and government had undertaken to administer a long-term occupation, many years before the 1967 war made it possible.]
---- Middle East Eye: How does this book build on your previous book, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine about the 1948 war?
---- Ilan Pappé: It is definitely a continuation of my earlier book The Ethnic Cleansing that describes the events of 1948. I see the whole project of Zionism as a structure not just as one event. A structure of settler colonialism by which a movement of settlers colonises a homeland. As long as the colonisation is not complete and the indigenous population resists through a national liberation movement, each such period that I'm looking at is just a phase within the same structure. Although The Biggest Prison is a history book, we are still within the same historical chapter. It's not over yet. So in this respect, there should be probably a third book later on looking at the events of the 21st century and how the same ideology of ethnic cleansing and dispossession is being implemented in the new era and how it is resisted by the Palestinians. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
The Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated the United States
By Richard Rothstein, Zinn Education Project [November 14, 2017]
---- Racial segregation characterizes every metropolitan area in the United States and bears responsibility for our most serious social and economic problems — it corrupts our criminal justice system, exacerbates economic inequality, and produces large academic gaps between white and African American schoolchildren. …  In truth, however, residential segregation was created by racially explicit and unconstitutional government policy in the mid-20th century, including the racially explicit federal subsidization of whites-only suburbs in which African Americans were prohibited from participating. Only after learning the history of these policies can we be prepared to undertake the national conversations necessary to remedy our unconstitutional racial landscape [Read More]
 
John Steinbeck, The Dust Bowl, and Farm-Worker Organizing
By Harry Targ, Portside [November 23, 2017]
---- Steinbeck is most known for his iconic novel, The Grapes of Wrath, 1939, which described in detail the migration of the Joad family from their dust storm devastated farm land to California seeking work and eventually, they hoped, to accumulate enough money to buy land in this presumed mecca. Their travels involved encounters with thousands of other migrants, called "Okies," desperately leaving their homelands in several Southern and Midwest states to find a livelihood. … But the natural disaster is in fact a part of a long history, political economy, politics and culture. New agricultural technologies, shifted the means of production and the products produced  making small farming obsolete. This and a debt system that kept tenant farmers in bondage all created an inextricable connection between a crisis-prone capitalist political economy and the delicate balance of the natural environment. [Read More]
 
The Party of Lincoln or the Party of Booth?
---- The Confederacy lingers in the country's imagination. Removing the statues of Confederate heroes was opposed by sixty-three percent of voters in Virginia's recent election. Is that because the full story and history of some of those who defended slavery hasn't been aired? The Confederacy has been romanticized by historians who are awed by those whom they consider great men, and by Hollywood movies, like "Gone With The Wind," where slaveholders are referred to as "Knights and Ladies," and the only harm to a slave occurs when Scarlett, regarded by some as an early feminist, slaps Prissy, an image that might mirror the relationship between Black and White feminists over the last hundred or so years. Defenders say that we can't impose the standards of today on the practices of slave owners. Bunk! [Read More]
 
 
 
 
 

Wednesday, November 22, 2017

The Real CFOW Newsletter - Trump's tax bill; the war in Yemen

Concerned Families of Westchester Newsletter
November 21, 2017
 
Hello All – At last Saturday's CFOW rally/protest in Hastings, we passed out leaflets about the legislation now in Congress that would reward the one-percenters supporting the Trump Agenda with hundreds of billions of dollars in reduced personal and corporate taxes.  Serious program cuts are needed to offset such a massive reduction of federal revenue, and these cuts will come from healthcare, Medicare, and Medicaid, along with the inevitable squeeze on programs meeting basic needs of lower income people.  Of particular interest to people in New York/Westchester, both the Senate and the House bills will cap or eliminate income tax deductions for state and local property taxes.  The only way this legislation can be defeated is if at least three Senate Republicans vote against it.  The vote may come as soon as next Monday, so your assigned task is to call Republican Senators Susan Collins of Maine (202-224-2523), Bob Corker of Tennessee (202-224-3344) and Jeff Flake of Arizona (202-224-4521).  Just tell the person answering the phone that you would like the Senator to vote NO on the tax legislation, that it is important for your family and your community.  We would like the Republicans to know that, if this legislation is passed, they will face a wipeout in the 2018 elections.  Do it today!  Thanks.
 
The war in Yemen is now referred to as the world's worst humanitarian disaster.  Of course, this disaster is manmade, with most of the damage being caused by Saudi Arabia's intervention into a confusing civil war.  To our nation's great shame, the United States is aiding and abetting the Saudi's slaughter of Yemenis; in addition to those killed directly by bombing, the Yemenis suffer from the world's largest cholera epidemic and now a famine that has put millions of the edge of starvation.  As described in the articles linked below, famine is now even more likely because the Saudis have bombed Yemen's main airport and blockaded its main port, allowing no food or medicine to enter. 
 
What is the United States doing about this?  Refueling Saudi planes, helping with targeting and with the naval blockade, and in at least one instance sending Marines ashore.  And probably much more. Trump's support of the Saudis is well known; what is less known is that many Democrats, including our own Eliot Engel, are framing the war in Yemen as one between Saudi Arabia and Iran!  On November 14th, for example, Engel told the House of Representatives that "We've heard about Saudi and Iranian involvement in the civil war in Yemen.  Sadly, Yemenis are caught in the crossfire. …So, the people of Yemen are facing a very dire situation. But, let's be clear: neither military action nor food aid will solve the conflict in Yemen.  A political solution is essential for moving Yemen toward stability."  [Link]. What is missing from this statement, made by the Ranking Member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, is any sense that the United States could put a stop to these atrocities by refusing to assist Saudi Arabia militarily, and using some tough diplomatic talk, including intervention at the UN. The Trump-Engel axis justifies US Saudi killing on the pretext that it is directed against Iran.  Check out the reading about this war linked below and see if you agree.  And if you don't agree, please call Congressman Engel at 718-796-9700 and ask him to speak out in favor of ending US support to the horrible Saudi Arabian war against Yemen.
 
News Notes
It was exactly a year ago that our friend Sophia Wilensky nearly lost her arm when she was struck with a police-fired projectile out at Standing Rock, South Dakota.  Before heading out there, Sophia – who is in her early 20s and is from Riverdale – had been a stalwart in the anti-pipeline agitation up near Indian Point.  In this story in the New York Post, Sophia speaks for the first time about what happened that day and what/how she is doing now.
 
A significant number of Israeli men and women become conscientious objectors upon being drafted.  In this video, Mattan Helman speaks eloquently about "There is no moral occupation': Why I refuse to serve," a decision that will land him in jail.
 
President Trump and many members of Congress want to end the nuclear deal with Iran, and are looking for a good excuse.  Inconveniently, Iran has been steadily in compliance with the terms of the Agreement; the latest report from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the UN watchdog, puts Iran's stockpile of low-enriched uranium at 96.7 kg, less than half of the limit they're allowed to keep under the deal, and none of the uranium was enriched above the low level allowed under the pact. Sad.
 
For those trying to keep score at home, this cogent report from the Military Times looks at "What's inside the $700 billion defense budget plan headed to Trump's desk?"  It's all there – 20,000 more soldiers and lots of weapons – even more than the Pentagon and the White House asked for.  When the Pentagon budget is added to programs for other agencies – such as nuclear weapons (the Dept. of Energy), the total for military spending this year will be about $1.1 trillion. 
 
Things to Do/Coming Attractions
Tuesday, November 28th – This program looks interesting: "Antisemitism and the Struggle for Justice," moderated by Amy Goodman, host of Democracy Now! Featuring Leo Ferguson, Lina Morales, Linda Sarsour, and Rebecca Vilkomerson (JVP).   At the New School (66 W. 12th St.) starting at 7:30 p.m.  For more information, go here.
 
Saturday, December 2nd – This year is the 20th anniversary of WESPAC's Margaret Eberle Fair Trade Festival. The program is at the Memorial United Methodist Church (250 Bryant Ave.) in White Plains (from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.).  There will be music, good things to eat, and more than 30 fair trade arts and crafts vendors.  I've always enjoyed it, and think you will too!
 
Sunday, December 3rdCFOW's monthly meeting is held this day from 7 to 9 p.m.  Everyone is welcome at these meetings.
 
Tuesday, December 5th – Stalwart Isabella Bannerman will be among the presenters at the launch meeting/party for the new issue of World War 3 Illustrated. She will talk about her new project, "'L'Aquiletta': How a girl in 1943 Italy fought fascism."  (Her mother's story, illustrated.)  At the SVA Amphitheater, 209 E. 23rd St., room 311, from 7 to 10 p.m.
 
Ongoing – Friends of the Old Croton Aqueduct has a new exhibition at the Keeper's House called "Existing Conditions," photographs of the trail from 20 years ago.  The fixed-up Keeper's House is also interesting, imo. – The building is open on Saturdays and Sundays from 12 noon to 3 p.m. It's at 15 Walnut St. in Dobbs Ferry.
 
This Newsletter
In addition to the excellent "Featured Essays," I strongly recommend checking out two excellent articles on the renewed importance of nuclear weapons in US military plans; a set of articles about the new US-Saudi Arabia-Israel threat to destabilize (even more) the Middle East; a good report on what's happening with the Keystone XL pipeline out in Nebraska; several articles on the recent COP23 climate conference in Bonn, Germany; an interesting article by Ralph Nader on sexual harassment and legal impunity for war crimes; an interview with a founder of the Palestinian BDS movement; and two super excellent articles about "Our History."
 
CFOW Nuts & Bolts
Please consider getting involved with Concerned Families of Westchester.  We meet for a vigil/rally each Saturday in Hastings, from 12 to 1 p.m., at the VFW Plaza (Warburton and Spring St.)  Our leaflet and posters for our vigils are usually about war or climate change, but issues such as racial justice or the Puerto Rico crisis are targeted from time to time, depending on current events. We meet on the first Sunday of each month, from 7 to 9 p.m., at the Dobbs Ferry Historical Society.  Our weekly newsletter is archived at https://cfow.blogspot.com/; and news of interest and coming events is posted on our CFOW Facebook page. 
 
Contributions, Please
Our treasury is getting a little low, so if you are able to support our work, please make your check out to "CFOW" and mail it to PO Box 364, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706.  Thanks!
 
Rewards!
Several CFOW stalwarts were among the 400 people who packed the Tarrytown Music Hall last week for WESPAC's wonderful program, "Made in Palestine."  Along with food, poetry, and dancing, we were treated to a very funny (and educational) performance by Palestinian-American comedian Amer Zahr.  He has lots of stuff online; for starters, check out his film, "We're Not White."  And for something completely different, I think you will like Stephanie Trick and Jorg Hegemann's rendition of Albert Ammons' piano classic, "Shout for Joy."  Enjoy!
 
Best wishes,
Frank Brodhead
For CFOW
 
FEATURED ESSAYS
Thank You, Ed Herman
Diana Johnstone, Antiwar.com [November 14, 2017]
[FB – My friend Ed Herman died on Armistice Day.  He was a great man and a fierce critic of the war makers.  I had the good fortune to write two books with him, a life-changing experience.  He is best known for his collaboration with Noam Chomsky, Manufacturing Consent, which remains (imo) the most useful guide to the working/propaganda functions of the mainstream media.  Diana Johnstone is another stalwart critic of the powers-that-be, and was a friend of Ed's, and has written this warm memoir.]
---- Edward S. Herman died on November 11, 2017, at the age of 92. Fortunately, it was a peaceful death for a supremely peaceful man. In all he did, Ed Herman was a tireless champion of peace. Ed Herman could be considered the godfather of antiwar media critique, both because of his own contributions and because of the many writers he encouraged to pursue that work. Thanks to his logical mind and sense of justice, he sharply grasped the crucial role and diverse techniques of media propaganda in promoting war. He immediately saw through lies, including those so insidious that few dare challenge them, such as the arrogant presumption by the U.S. War Party of the "right to protect" and the "need to prevent genocide", to justify the oxymoronic "humanitarian war". [Read More]
 
We Supported Their Dictators, Led the Failed 'War on Drugs' and Now Deny Them Refuge
By
---- President Donald Trump has tied his executive order giving Congress six months to "fix" DACA to constructing a wall between the US and Mexico as well as a rapid and massive deportation of unaccompanied children and families entering the US without a visa. Trump claims this will stop Central American and other undocumented immigrants from entering the United States. These policies might make it more difficult, but they will not stop the flow of migration because the United States is not the pull factor of migration. Violence in Central American countries is the push factor today, just as it was in the late 20th century. … Today, northern Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras) has one of the highest homicide rates of any region in the world that is not at war. … As in the 1980s, Central Americans have responded by fleeing for their survival. In 2013 alone, over 900,000 Guatemalans migrated to the US together with 500,000 Hondurans and 1.2 million Salvadorans. And many of these are children — from Oct. 2013 to Aug. 2015, more than 102,000 unaccompanied minors were among those making the dangerous and expensive trek from Central America through Mexico to cross the US border. [Read More]
 
Investigation Reveals US-Led Bombings in Iraq Kill 31 Times More Civilians Than Reported
By
---- An 18-month investigation by a pair of New York Times reporters reveals far more civilians are killed in the war against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS)—particularly in the air war—than the U.S.-led coalition reports. After visiting nearly 150 bombing sites in northern Iraq between April 2016 and June 2017, as well as the American base in Qatar where decisions are made about coalition air strikes, Azmat Khan and Anand Gopal "found that one in five of the coalition strikes we identified resulted in civilian death, a rate more than 31 times that acknowledged by the coalition." … U.K.-based Airwars estimates at least 3,000 civilians have been killed, but the group's director told the reporters Airwars "may be significantly underreporting deaths in Iraq" due to lack of reliable reporting. [Read More] And read their powerful essay, "The Uncounted," which focuses on a single area and a single family. [Link].
 
Puerto Rico's DIY Disaster Relief
By Molly Crabapple, New York Review of Books [November 2017]
---- Two weeks after Hurricane Maria hit, aid remained a bureaucratic quagmire, mismanaged by FEMA, the FBI, the US military, the laughably corrupt local government. The island looked like it was stuck somewhere between the nineteenth century and the apocalypse. But leftists, nationalists, socialists were stepping up to rebuild their communities. Natural disasters have a way of clarifying things. They sweep away once-sturdy delusions, to reveal old treasures and scars. Over the next month, Luis, Christine, and ARECMA, took over the group's storm-ravaged hilltop center and set up the Proyecto de Apoyo Mutuo (Project for Mutual Aid).  … Their Proyecto is one of a rapidly growing network of autonomous, self-managed Centros de Apoyo Mutuos (CAMs). [Read More]
 
WAR & PEACE
The Trump Doctrine: Making Nuclear Weapons Usable Again
By Michael T. Klare, Tom Dispatch [November 19, 2017]
---- The Pentagon has been fretting that the arsenal is insufficiently intimidating.  Accordingly, U.S. war planners and weapons manufacturers have set out to make that arsenal more "usable" in order to give the president additional nuclear "options" on any future battlefield. … Making the U.S. arsenal more usable requires two kinds of changes in nuclear policy: altering existing doctrine to eliminate conceptional restraints on how such weapons may be deployed in wartime and authorizing the development and production of new generations of nuclear munitions capable, among other things, of tactical battlefield strikes.  All of this is expected to be incorporated into the administration's first nuclear posture review (NPR), to be released by the end of this year or early in 2018. [Read More]  And an excellent essay by William Hartung – "Massive Overkill: Brought to You By the Nuclear-Industrial Complex," – adds some historical context to the complex of interests that have brought us to the edge of world destruction. [Link]

America's Renegade Warfare
By Nicolas J. S. Davies, Antiwar.com [November 17, 2017]
---- Across the world, it is obvious, and now well-documented, that US aggression and militarism are causing the very problems they claim to be trying to solve. By design or default, US policy is confusing cause and effect to justify military operations that turn civilians into combatants, fueling an ever-escalating, ever-spreading cycle of increasingly global violence and chaos. As the world confronts critical problems and demands on its resources, from climate change to poverty and inequality, it can no longer afford to follow the pied piper of American "leadership" that leads only to war and chaos. US leaders often raise the specter of "appeasement" to guilt-trip reluctant allies into supporting U.S.-led wars. But maybe it is time for world leaders to recognize that the real appeasement they have been engaged in is the appeasement of the United States, by actively or tacitly encouraging it in an illegal policy of militarism and serial aggression that is spreading violence and chaos across the world. [Read More]
 
Saudi Arabia's Desperate Gamble
By Alastair Crooke, Consortium News [November 10, 2017]
---- Furious over defeat in Syria, Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince is gambling again, arresting rivals at home and provoking a political crisis in Lebanon, but he may lack the geopolitical chips to pull off his bet, says ex-British diplomat Alastair Crooke. No doubt about it: it has been a coup for Netanyahu. The question though, is whether it will turn out to be a Pyrrhic victory, or not: whichever it is, it is highly dangerous to throw grenades into combustible material. This U.S.-Israeli-Saudi-UAE project is, at bottom, an attempt to overturn reality, no less – it is rooted in a denial of the setback suffered by these states by their multiple failures to shape a New Middle East in the Western mode. Now, in the wake of their failure in Syria – in which they went to the limits in search of victory – they seek another spin of the roulette wheel – in the hope of recouping all their earlier losses. It is, to say the least, a capricious hope. [Read More]
 
For more on the Saudi-US-Israeli dangers – Patrick Cockburn, "The greatest dangers in the Middle East today are Jared Kushner and Mohamed bin Salman," The Independent [November 15, 2017]
[Link]; and Trita Parsi, President, National Iranian-American Council  "Saudi Arabia Wants to Fight Iran to the Last American," [November 15, 2017] [Link].
 
The War in Afghanistan
Pentagon Claims 14,000 Troops in Afghanistan, Surge 'Completed'
By Jason Ditz, Antiwar.com [November 19, 2017]
---- The Pentagon has been keeping troop figures in Afghanistan a secret since President Trump ordered the escalation over the summer. Officials have occasionally tipped off troop levels, however, and at times contradict one another. … The reality though is all official figures are subject to change without notice, and lying to the American public about how many US troops are in Afghanistan is practically official policy at this point, so the lack of consistency is unsurprising. [Read More]  Also interesting/useful is "Afghan Army Recruitment Dwindles as Taliban Threatens Families," b[Link].
 
The War in Yemen
60 Minutes Imagines a Different War in Yemen
By Derek Davison, LobeLog [November 20, 2017]
[FB - Media Tutorial – As explained in Ed Herman and Noam Chomsky's standard work on media, Manufacturing Consent, one of the ways that media bias works is by establishing what is On the News Agenda and what is Off the News Agenda.  Here is a good example: while the famine/crisis in Yemen sometimes makes the mainstream US news media, the role of the United States in enabling the Saudi military campaign that is the cause of the famine is Off the Agenda.  In general (and to over simplify), the mainstream media follows the lead of the government in establishing the News Agenda for foreign policy, etc.  The occasions when dissenting views make their way onto the Agenda – in this case, for example, the US role in the Yemen famine – depends on the political elite being divided.  Sometimes a Democrat/Republican debate is enough, but in the area of foreign policy the Democrats and Republicans mostly – and right now – support Saudi Arabia's war on Yemen, and so the media sees no "debate."  An antiwar agitation might put the US role in Yemen in the news, but without news coverage, launching an antiwar agitation is difficult.  It's a very vicious circle.]
---- The November 19 episode of the CBS News program 60 Minutes devoted its first segment to covering the humanitarian atrocity taking place in Yemen. Or rather, it devoted its first segment to covering a fictional crisis loosely based on the humanitarian atrocity taking place in Yemen. Any similarity between that crisis and what's actually happening in Yemen was apparently coincidental. … It is no exaggeration to say that the Saudi operation in Yemen depends on this ongoing logistical support from the U.S. It also depends on arms, like American cluster bombs and British missiles, that U.S. and U.K. arms dealers eagerly sell to the Saudis. Which means that it's within American and British power to end this atrocity, to end the starvation, to force the Saudis to reopen the entire country to humanitarian aid. [Read More]
 
For more on the Yemen crisis and the US role - Nawal Al-Maghafi, "The Catastrophe of Saudi Arabia's Trump-Backed Intervention in Yemen," The New Yorker [November 17, 2017] [Link]; "Saudis Bomb Yemen's International Airport, Amid Devastating Blockade," from Informed Comment [November 16, 2017] [Link]; Kristine Beckerle, "Saudi Claims to Ease Yemen Blockade a Cruel Fiction,," Human Rights Watch [November 13, 2017] [Link]; and Juan Cole, "The Saudi-US war on Yemen is killing 130 Children a Day & Other Bleak Statistics," Informed Comment [November 19, 2017] [Link].
 
War with North Korea?
Is the Trump Administration Planning a First Strike on North Korea?
By Gareth Porter, Truthout [November 18, 2017]
---- Ever since the Trump administration began a few months ago to threaten a first strike against North Korea over its continued missile tests, the question of whether it is seriously ready to wage war has loomed over other crises in US foreign policy. The news media have avoided any serious effort to answer that question, for an obvious reason: The administration has an overriding interest in convincing the North Korean regime of Kim Jong-un that Trump would indeed order a first strike if the regime continues to test nuclear weapons and an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). Therefore, most media have shied away from digging too deeply into the distinction between an actual policy of a first strike and a political ruse intended to put pressure on Pyongyang. … The linkage between the Trump administration's threat of a "military option" and US diplomatic pressure on North Korea was clear from its first suggestion that it might carry out a first strike.  …It isn't yet possible to know definitely whether the Trump administration intends to strike first against North Korea. [Read More]
 
Also useful on US-North Korea – Jason Ditz, "North Korea: No Negotiations If US Military Drills Continue," Antiwar.com [November 17, 2017] [Link];  and Tim Shorrock, "As Trump Slams Pyongyang, Seoul Begins Shift," Lobelog [November 17, 2017] [Link].
 
The War in Syria
Pentagon: ISIS 'Defeated' But US Will Stay in Syria
By Jason Ditz, Antiwar.com [November 17, 2017]
---- US military intentions in Syria have never been exactly transparent, but are becoming ever less so, as Pentagon officials loudly declare ISIS to have been "defeated" in the country, but insist that they intend to remain. This is a potential major legal issue, because Syria never authorized the US invasion in the first place. US officials always presented the authorization as being UN resolutions supporting the fight against ISIS, but that would no longer apply. Moreover, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has pointed out that Secretary of State Tillerson has repeatedly assured him that the "only" US goal in Syria is to fight ISIS. This is adding to Russian concerns about what the US is actually planning on doing next. [Read More]
 
The New War in Somalia
US Quietly Builds Up Troops in Somalia
By Jason Ditz, Antiwar.com [November 19, 2017]
---- One of the many quiet escalations in countries where US military operations on the ground hadn't really been well publicized in the first place, officials say that the US has more than doubled the number of ground troops in Somalia this year, and now have over 500 troops there. This is the most troops the US has had in the country since 1993, when the Black Hawk Down incident killed 18 US soldiers and led to a quick withdrawal from the nation. This year was also the first year since 1993 that any US troops died in Somalia. [Read More]
 
GLOBAL WARMING/CLIMATE BREAKDOWN
Nebraska Approves Keystone XL Pipeline as Opponents Face Criminalization of Protests
By Alleen Brown, The Intercept [November 20 2017]
---- Nebraska's Public Service Commission approved the Keystone XL pipeline Monday, eliminating a major regulatory hurdle to construction of a project that galvanized people across the U.S. into opposition. The decision comes days after the existing Keystone pipeline, to which the KXL will connect, spilled an estimated 210,000 gallons of oil onto agricultural land in South Dakota. To many pipeline opponents motivated by the inevitability of a spill, the contaminated land proves their point. Those who have been fighting the pipeline for more than five years, and many more drawn into opposition via last year's dramatic confrontation at Standing Rock, say the approval of KXL marks the beginning of the next phase of the pipeline battles. [Read More]
 
"Nature Has Rights": Activists Call for a Legal Transformation
By Mike Ludwig, Truthout [November 10, 2017]
---- "Water is life," declared the Native Water Protectors and allied activists at Standing Rock. Without clean water, clean air and a stable climate, the future of all life on Earth is in peril, including our own. This raises important questions: Is a river like the Colorado simply a collection of resources to be bought, sold and haggled over in courts and legislatures? Or do rivers and all ecosystems actually rise above monetary value? The answer to this question is central to a growing global movement of activists and attorneys who are forging a new kind of environmental law by proclaiming the legal "rights of nature." Since nature can't directly assert legal rights itself (although the Earth may punish us for disrupting the climate and other follies), these advocates also fight for the right of local communities to protect the natural systems around them from destruction and exploitation. [Read More]
 
The COP23 Climate Talks in Bonn, Germany
[FB - The daily news program Democracy Now! was in Bonn to cover the latest round of the climate talks, COP23.  The talks were notable for the non-participation of the United States, the only country in the world that is not supporting the world's common program to fight our climate breakdown.  (For comedy relief, the Trump people sent a team of people to argue that "Coal is the Answer!")  You can review the Democracy Now! offerings here.  Of particular interest might be the program's two interviews with climate scientist/researcher Kevin Anderson - here and here. For further reading, linked below are a report from The New York Times and an interesting survey of what the climate crisis is doing to the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).]
 
At Bonn Climate Talks, Stakes Get Higher in Gamble on Planet's Future
---- Virtually everyone at the Bonn conference acknowledged that the world's nations are still failing to prevent drastic global warming in the decades ahead. "We need more action, more ambition, and we need it now," said Patricia Espinosa, the United Nations climate chief. … Under the Paris agreement, nearly every country submitted a voluntary pledge for constraining its emissions. Yet those pledges are modest: even with them, the world is still on course to warm at least 3 degrees Celsius (5.4 degrees Fahrenheit) this century, an outcome that carries far greater risks of destabilizing ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica, drastic sea-level rise and more extreme heat waves and droughts.  [Read More]
 
As the MENA Region Heats Up, UN Climate Change Talks are Under Pressure
By Christophe Maroun, Global Voices [November 12, 2017]
---- As the world's nations meet in Bonn, Germany for the 23rd annual conference of the parties (COP23) under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), 2017 is set to be one of the hottest years on record. Researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry and the Cyprus Institute in Nicosia have predicted a harsh fate for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Jordan currently faces one of the most severe droughts in recorded history. In the absence of international climate policy action, the country could receive 30 percent less rainfall by 2100 and annual temperatures could increase by 4.5 Celsius. [Read More]
 
CIVIL LIBERTIES/"THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR"
'The Torture Report: A Graphic Adaptation' illustrates the grim reality of CIA interrogation techniques post 9/11
Vera Castaneda, Los Angeles Times [November 4, 2017]
---- "Deplorable," "disturbing" and "embarrassing" are adjectives some members of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence used almost three years ago in response to a report investigating the CIA's use of enhanced interrogation techniques after 9/11. The declassified portion of the report is available on the Senate panel's website. Sid Jacobson and Ernie Colón's "The Torture Report: A Graphic Adaptation," is a graphic-novel style version that is equally difficult to read. [Read More]
 
THE STATE OF THE UNION
The Rule of Power Over the Rule of Law
---- #Me Too is producing some results. At long last. Victims of sexual assault by men in superior positions of power are speaking out. Big time figures in the entertainment, media, sports and political realms are losing their positions – resigning or being told to leave. A producer at 60 Minutes thinks Wall Street may be next. Sexual assaults need stronger sanctions. Only a few of the reported assaulters are being civilly sued under the law of torts. Even fewer are subjects of criminal investigation so far.
Perhaps the daily overdue accounting, regarding past and present reports of sexual assaults will encourage those abused in other contexts to also blow the whistle on other abuses. Too often, there are not penalties, but instead rewards, for high government and corporate officials whose derelict and often illegal decisions directly produce millions of deaths and injuries. [Read More]
 
The Shocking Math of the Republican Tax Plan
By Adam Davidson, The New Yorker [November 17, 2017]
---- The numbers are in and it's clear: this tax bill helps the rich and hurts everybody else. Just ask the very people who wrote it. The U.S. Congress Joint Committee on Taxation's reports of this week make startling reading, or as startling as a series of spreadsheets of tax revenue data can be. The report shows that this bill is much like a teaser rate on a new credit card: there are some goodies in the first couple of years, but those disappear fairly quickly, at least for those below the median income. … With each passing year the benefits shift upward, toward the rich. By 2021, those making between twenty thousand and thirty thousand dollars a year are paying considerably more in taxes, those between thirty thousand and two hundred thousand see their benefit shrinking, and those making more start to see their taxes falling. By 2027, every income level below seventy-five thousand dollars a year sees a tax increase, while everybody above that level sees a continued decrease, with the greatest cut in taxes accruing to those making more than a million dollars a year. [Read More].  Also useful is Paul Krugman, "Everybody Hates the Trump Tax Plan," New York Times [November 16, 2017] [Link].
 
ISRAEL/PALESTINE
Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions Against Israel: How Effective Is It?
From The Real News Network [November 19, 2017]
---- The Israeli government, which adopted a very aggressive counterstrategy, "likes to believe it is somehow winning the fight against BDS," but that view is "quite delusional," says Palestinian activist Omar Barghouti, who co-founded the BDS movement
---- Barghouti: The Israeli government likes to believe it is somehow winning the fight against BDS. Quite delusional, if you look at the facts. The Israeli government has a lot of influence with Western governments, with the U.S. Congress, with the White House, with Brussels, the European Union. Indeed, we recognize that. … What it's doing is that it's losing the grassroots level. It's beginning to lose the liberal mainstream that is utterly disgusted by all this McCarthyism, all this intimidation. Conditioning the hurricane humanitarian relief in Texas on loyalty to Israel and refusal to support the boycott of Israel has hit a raw nerve among liberals in the mainstream in the United States, with many, many liberal organizations going up in arms and condemning the lobby's corrupting influence in various state legislatures in the U.S. [See the Interview]  For some interesting perspectives on the BDS movement, read Penalizing BDS Is Un-American," The Forward; and "Anti-BDS Laws and Pro-Israeli Parliament: Zionist Hasbara Is Winning in Italy," by Romana Rubeo and Ramzy Baroud, Antiwar.com [November 17, 2017] [Link].
 
Palestinian rights make a rare appearance in Congress
By Samer Badawi, +972 Magazine [Israel] [November 15, 2017]
---- A first-of-its-kind bill introduced this week focusing on the rights of Palestinian children could pave the way for greater transparency and accountability in America's dealings with IsraelMembers of Congress on Tuesday introduced a bill requiring the U.S. Secretary of State to certify that funds bound for Israel "do not support military detention, interrogation, abuse, or ill-treatment of Palestinian children."  … According to a statement issued yesterday by DCI-Palestine, in the West Bank alone, some 10,000 Palestinian children — defined as those between the ages of 12 and 17 — have been "subject to arrest, detention, interrogation, and/or imprisonment under the jurisdiction of Israeli military courts since 2000." And during Israel's 2014 war on Gaza, 535 Palestinian children were killed "as a direct result of Israeli attacks," according to a report posted on the organization's website. [Read More]
 
OUR HISTORY
The Poet of Ill Tidings [Bertolt Brecht]
By Noah Isenberg, The Nation [November 15, 2017]
---- Although far better known internationally as a playwright than as a poet, Bertolt Brecht had a supreme gift for language. He applied much of the same plucky, rebellious spirit to his poems that he did to his world-class theater productions of the late Weimar years, which included The Threepenny Opera and Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny … One shouldn't lose sight of the fact that Brecht wrote the majority of the poems in War Primer while exiled in the United States—a place that he'd once admired from afar during his Weimar years but that proved difficult for him to embrace. Unlike quite a few of his compatriots, who were enamored of the ocean breezes and lush vegetation, Brecht was no fan of Southern California. "Almost nowhere has my life ever been harder than here in this mausoleum of easy going," he wrote in his journal soon after his arrival. [Read More]
 
On the 800th Anniversary of the Charter of the Forest
[A Keynote Address, Delivered in the State Rooms at the House of Commons, 7 November 2017.]
---- Two winds have propelled me here to you, to this House of Commons. One wind, a hurricane and diabalo, brought flood and fire threatening the destruction of petrochemial civilization, call it capitalism. Homelessness or prison accompany the wind from Detroit, Michigan, to Houston, Texas, from Puerto Rico in the Caribbean to northern California at the Pacific edge. A second gentler, softer wind, a zephyr, has renewed my spirit from the Lacandón jungle in Chiapas where the Zapatistas have vowed to protect the forest and reclaim the land, or from the Great Plains of the American continent where pipe lines of oil and gas endanger the pollution of land and the rivers.  Encampments of indigenous people and their allies by prayer and by protest have become, in their words, "water protectors." … So, propelled by these winds of disaster and memories of defense I have become one of the scholarly vectors of a planetary discussion of the commons that began before 6 November 1217 when the Charter of the Forest was sealed and has continued ever since.  We do that work again for commons of housing and health care for all as we commemorate the Charter of the Forest, the little companion to the bigger, Magna Carta. [Read More]